Measuring the Marginal Social Cost of Transport - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Measuring the Marginal Social Cost of Transport write by Christopher Nash. This book was released on 2005-10-20. Measuring the Marginal Social Cost of Transport available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Many transport economists have for some time proposed marginal social cost as the principle on which prices in the transport sector should be based and, in recent years, their prescription has come to be taken more and more seriously by policy-makers. However, in order to properly test the possible implications of implementing pricing based on marginal social cost and, ultimately, to introduce such a system, it is necessary to actually measure the marginal social costs concerned, and how they vary according to mode, time and context. This book reviews the transport pricing policy debate and reports on the significant advances made in measuring the marginal social costs of transport, particularly through UNITE and other European research projects. We look in turn at infrastructure, operating costs, user costs (both of congestion and of charges in frequency of scheduled transport services) accidents and environmental costs, and how these estimates have been used to examine the impact of marginal cost pricing in transport. We finish by examining how the results of case studies might be generalised to obtain estimates of marginal social costs for all circumstances and, finally, presenting our conclusions.
The Problem of Social Cost
The Problem of Social Cost - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Problem of Social Cost write by R. H. Coase. This book was released on 2016-10-10. The Problem of Social Cost available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The Problem of Social Cost is an article dealing with economic problem of externalities. It draws from a number of English legal cases and statutes to illustrate Coase's belief that legal rules are only justified by reference to a cost-benefit analysis, and that nuisances that are often regarded as being the fault of one party are more symmetric conflicts between the interests of the two parties.
on measuring the benefits of lower transport costs
on measuring the benefits of lower transport costs - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook on measuring the benefits of lower transport costs write by Hanan G. Jacoby. This book was released on 2008. on measuring the benefits of lower transport costs available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Abstract: Despite large amounts invested in rural roads in developing countries, little is known about their benefits. This paper derives an expression for the willingness-to-pay for a reduction in transport costs from the canonical agricultural household model and uses it to estimate the benefits of a hypothetical road project. Estimation is based on novel cross-sectional data collected in a small region of Madagascar with enormous, yet plausibly exogenous, variation in transport cost. A road that essentially eliminated transport costs in the study area would boost the incomes of the remotest households-those facing transport costs of about USD 75/ton-by nearly half, mostly by raising non-farm earnings. This benefit estimate is contrasted to one based on a hedonic approach.
Sustainable Transportation and Smart Logistics
Sustainable Transportation and Smart Logistics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Sustainable Transportation and Smart Logistics write by Javier Faulin. This book was released on 2018-11-13. Sustainable Transportation and Smart Logistics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Sustainable Transportation and Smart Logistics: Decision-Making Models and Solutions provides deterministic and probabilistic models for transportation logistics problem-solving and decision-making. The book presents an overview of the intersections between sustainability, transportation, and logistics, and delves into the current problems associated with the implementation of sustainable transportation and smart logistics in urban settings. It also offers models for addressing complex structural problems and procedures for estimating transportation externalities such as environmental and social impacts, both in industrial and government arenas, as well as decision-making models from operational, tactical, and strategic management perspectives. Sustainable Transportation and Smart Logistics also covers best practices for practical corporate policy implementation, making it a comprehensive and vital resource for researchers, graduate students, practitioners, and policy makers in transportation, logistics, urban planning, economics, engineering, and environmental science. - Examines various modes of transportation - Includes mathematical models for decision-making in a wide variety of situations - Presents public transportation and smart cities use cases
The Full Costs and Benefits of Transportation
The Full Costs and Benefits of Transportation - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Full Costs and Benefits of Transportation write by David L. Greene. This book was released on 2012-12-06. The Full Costs and Benefits of Transportation available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Modern transportation systems have far-reaching, and serious consequences: deaths and injuries from accidents, pollution of air, water and groundwater, noise congestion, and the greenhouse effect. As world transport systems expand and become increasingly motorised, the transportation community is searching for systems that are both efficient and sustainable. Here, leading international researchers explore the issues and concepts and define the state of knowledge concerning the full costs and benefits of transportation.
