Measuring Uncertainty and Its Effects in the COVID-19 Era

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Release : 2020
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Measuring Uncertainty and Its Effects in the COVID-19 Era - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Measuring Uncertainty and Its Effects in the COVID-19 Era write by Andrea Carriero. This book was released on 2020. Measuring Uncertainty and Its Effects in the COVID-19 Era available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Measuring Uncertainty and Its Effects on the Economy

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Release : 2021
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Measuring Uncertainty and Its Effects on the Economy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Measuring Uncertainty and Its Effects on the Economy write by Wei-Fong Pan. This book was released on 2021. Measuring Uncertainty and Its Effects on the Economy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Measuring Uncertainty and Its Impact on the Economy

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Release : 2016
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Measuring Uncertainty and Its Impact on the Economy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Measuring Uncertainty and Its Impact on the Economy write by Andrea Carriero. This book was released on 2016. Measuring Uncertainty and Its Impact on the Economy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Moral Uncertainty

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Release : 2020
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 273/5 ( reviews)

Moral Uncertainty - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Moral Uncertainty write by William MacAskill. This book was released on 2020. Moral Uncertainty available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. About the bookToby Ord try to fill this gap. They argue that there are distinctive norms that govern how one ought to make decisions and defend an information-sensitive account of how to make such decisions. They do so by developing an analogy between moral uncertainty and social choice, noting that different moral views provide different amounts of information regarding our reasons for action, and arguing that the correct account of decision-making under moral uncertainty must be sensitive to that. Moral Uncertainty also tackles the problem of how to make intertheoretic comparisons, and addresses the implications of their view for metaethics and practical ethics. Very often we are uncertain about what we ought, morally, to do. We do not know how to weigh the interests of animals against humans, how strong our duties are to improve the lives of distant strangers, or how to think about the ethics of bringing new people into existence. But we still need to act. So how should we make decisions in the face of such uncertainty? Though economists and philosophers have extensively studied the issue of decision-making in the face of uncertainty about matters of fact, the question of decision-making given fundamental moral uncertainty has been neglected. In Moral Uncertainty, philosophers William MacAskill, Krister Bykvist, and Toby Ord try to fill this gap. They argue that there are distinctive norms that govern how one ought to make decisions and defend an information-sensitive account of how to make such decisions. They do so by developing an analogy between moral uncertainty and social choice, noting that different moral views provide different amounts of information regarding our reasons for action, and arguing that the correct account of decision-making under moral uncertainty must be sensitive to that. Moral Uncertainty also tackles the problem of how to make intertheoretic comparisons, and addresses the implications of their view for metaethics and practical ethics.

A Comprehensive Macroeconomic Uncertainty Measure for the Euro Area and Its Implications to COVID-19

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Release : 2023-11-03
Genre : Business & Economics
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A Comprehensive Macroeconomic Uncertainty Measure for the Euro Area and Its Implications to COVID-19 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook A Comprehensive Macroeconomic Uncertainty Measure for the Euro Area and Its Implications to COVID-19 write by Mariarosaria Comunale. This book was released on 2023-11-03. A Comprehensive Macroeconomic Uncertainty Measure for the Euro Area and Its Implications to COVID-19 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This paper develops a new data-driven metric to capture MacroEconomic Uncertainty (MEU) in the euro area. The measure is constructed as the conditional volatility of the unforecastable components of a large set of time series, accounting for the monetary union as well as cross-country heterogeneity. MEU exhibits the largest spike at the time of the COVID-19 outbreak and is noticeably different from other more financial-oriented and policy-driven uncertainty measures. It also reveals a significant increase in inflation uncertainty in 2021-2022. Our BVAR-based analysis shows that an unexpected increase in the MEU has a negative and persistent impact on euro area's industrial production, accounting for 80 percent of its reduction during the first wave of COVID-19, therefore supporting the interpretation of COVID-19 shock as a macroeconomic uncertainty shock. Public debt increases in response to this uncertainty shock. Finally, an increase in MEU negatively affects Emerging Europe countries, contributing the most to the decline in their economic activity during this COVID-19 period.