Mechanical and Thermophysical Properties of Polymer Liquid Crystals

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Release : 2013-11-27
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 992/5 ( reviews)

Mechanical and Thermophysical Properties of Polymer Liquid Crystals - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Mechanical and Thermophysical Properties of Polymer Liquid Crystals write by Witold Brostow. This book was released on 2013-11-27. Mechanical and Thermophysical Properties of Polymer Liquid Crystals available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. may never overcome the effects of hysteresis and stress (see Chapters 6 and 12). The first sentence of the reference work, Handbook of Liquid Crystals, reads: The terms liquid crystals, crystalline liquid, mesophase, and mesomorphous state are used synonymously to describe a state of aggregation that exhibits a molecular order in a size range similar to that of a crystal but acts more or less as a viscous liquid: [2] In other words, molecules within a liquid crystalline phase possess some orientational order and lack positional order; furthermore, the shape of a liquid crystalline sample is determined by the vessel in which it is contained rather than by the orientational order of its aggregated molecules. The authors recognized the limitations and imprecision of this definition but, like others preceding them, could not devise a simple and generally applicable one that is better. Regardless, the terms 'liquid crystal' and 'mesophase' should not be used interchangeably. As mentioned above, all liquid crystals are mesophases, but all mesophases are not liquid crystals. Recent studies, employing elaborate and sophisticated analytical techniques, have permitted finer distinctions between classical crystals and mesophases. At the same time, they have made definitions like that from the Handbook of Liquid Crystals somewhat obsolete for reasons other than terminology. One part of the problem arises from the use of a combination of bulk properties (like flow) and microscopic properties (like molecular ordering) within the same definition.

Rheology and Processing of Liquid Crystal Polymers

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Release : 2013-11-27
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 11X/5 ( reviews)

Rheology and Processing of Liquid Crystal Polymers - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Rheology and Processing of Liquid Crystal Polymers write by Domenico Acierno. This book was released on 2013-11-27. Rheology and Processing of Liquid Crystal Polymers available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Liquid crystal polymers (LCPs) have many strange properties that may be utilized to advantage in the processing of products made from them and their blends with isotropic polymers. This volume (volume 2 in the series Polymer Liquid Crystals) deals with their strange flow behaviour and the models put forward to explain the phenomena that occur in such polymers and their blends. It has been known for some time that small ad ditions of a thermotropic LCP to isotropic polymers not only gives an improvement in the strength and stiffness of the blend but improves the processability of the blend over that of the isotropic polymer. In the case of lyotropic LCPs, it is possible to create a molecular composite in which the reinforcement of an isotropic polymer is achieved at a molecular level by the addition of the LCP in a common solvent. If the phenomena can be fully understood both the reinforcement and an increase in the proces sability of isotropic polymers could be optimized. This book is intended to illustrate the current theories associated with the flow of LCPs and their blends in the hope that such an optimization will be achieved by future research. Chapter 1 introduces the subject of LCPs and describes the ter minology used; Chapter 2 then discusses the more complex phenomena associated with these materials. In Chapter 3, the way in which these phe nomena may be modelled using hamiltonians is fully covered.

Liquid Crystal Polymer Nanocomposites

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Release : 2022-01-06
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 631/5 ( reviews)

Liquid Crystal Polymer Nanocomposites - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Liquid Crystal Polymer Nanocomposites write by P. M. Visakh. This book was released on 2022-01-06. Liquid Crystal Polymer Nanocomposites available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Liquid Crystal Polymer Nanocomposites summarizes, in a comprehensive manner, numerous modern technical research accomplishments on the development of nanocomposites from liquid crystalline polymers. It emphasizes various studies at the nano-scale, including discussions of liquid crystalline block copolymers, liquid crystalline epoxy nanocomposites, barrier property studies of liquid crystalline epoxy and their nanocomposites, liquid crystalline polymer-based microfibrillar and nanofibrillar composites, liquid crystalline polymer/nanoplatelet nanocomposites, liquid-crystalline elastomer/graphene oxide nanocomposites, and thermotropic liquid crystalline polymers. It provides detailed information on methods of preparation, the properties of these materials and a discussion on the structure-properties relationship. With an emphasis on data and experimental results, the book's authors illustrate how the liquid crystal structure can have an impact on the final properties of nanocomposite. Contains contributions from leading experts working in this specialized field of research Provides detailed information on the preparation, characterization and application of nanocomposites of liquid crystalline polymers Presents solutions to both fundamental and applied problems

Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Liquid Crystal Polymer/organoclay Composite

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Release : 2006
Genre : Biosurfactants
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Book Rating : 865/5 ( reviews)

Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Liquid Crystal Polymer/organoclay Composite - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Liquid Crystal Polymer/organoclay Composite write by . This book was released on 2006. Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Liquid Crystal Polymer/organoclay Composite available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The liquid crystal polymer/organoclay composites were prepared by melt intercalation of liquid crystal polymer and montmorillonite clay organically modified with intercalating agent. The surfactant, haxadecyltrimethyl ammonium bromide was used to modify the montmorillonite surface to obtain the organoclay by ionic exchange between the interlayer cation and the surfactant cation. The resulting liquid crystal polymer intercalated into the organoclay was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier Transform Infrared spectrometry (FTIR). Tensile testing indicated that the reinforcement in the composites was more effective than pure polymer. The thermal stability and flammability of the liquid crystal polymer/organoclay composite were measured by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and UL- 94, respectively. By adding organoclay, the thermal stability was improved but the surfactant decreased the thermal stability. The UL- 94, V- 0 rating was achieved for the liquid crystal polymer/organoclay composites with varying organoclay contents.

Design and Applications of Nanostructured Polymer Blends and Nanocomposite Systems

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Release : 2015-09-22
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 54X/5 ( reviews)

Design and Applications of Nanostructured Polymer Blends and Nanocomposite Systems - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Design and Applications of Nanostructured Polymer Blends and Nanocomposite Systems write by Sabu Thomas. This book was released on 2015-09-22. Design and Applications of Nanostructured Polymer Blends and Nanocomposite Systems available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Design and Applications of Nanostructured Polymer Blend and Nanocomposite Systems offers readers an intelligent, thorough introduction to the design and applications of this new generation of designer polymers with customized properties. The book assembles and covers, in a unified way, the state-of-the-art developments of this less explored type of material. With a focus on nanostructured polymer blends, the book discusses the science of nanostructure formation and the potential performance benefits of nanostructured polymer blends and composites for applications across many sectors: electronics, coatings, adhesives, energy (photovoltaics), aerospace, automotive, and medical devices (biocompatible polymers). The book also describes the design, morphology, and structure of nanostructured polymer composites and blends to achieve specific properties. Covers all important information for designing and selecting the right nanostructured polymer system Provides specialized knowledge on self-repairing, nanofibre and nanostructured multiphase materials, as well as evaluation and testing of nanostructured polymer systems Serves as a reference guide for development of new products in industries ranging from electronics, coatings, and energy, to transport and medical applications Describes the design, morphology, and structure of nanostructured polymer composites and blends to achieve specific properties