Membrane Distillation Process

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Release : 2021-09-10
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 11X/5 ( reviews)

Membrane Distillation Process - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Membrane Distillation Process write by Alessandra Criscuoli. This book was released on 2021-09-10. Membrane Distillation Process available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The book deals with the latest research on membrane distillation. New membrane and module designs, low-temperature applications, integration with other membrane units and pilot scale investigations are presented and discussed.

Membrane Distillation: Materials and Processes

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Release : 2020-05-06
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Book Rating : 489/5 ( reviews)

Membrane Distillation: Materials and Processes - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Membrane Distillation: Materials and Processes write by Enrcio Drioli. This book was released on 2020-05-06. Membrane Distillation: Materials and Processes available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Desalination is imperative to mitigate the global water scarcity as it produces drinking water from unpotable water. Currently, reverse osmosis membrane processes are widely used and account for 60% of desalination plants globally as they have lower energy requirements than other techniques, such as thermal desalination. Another promising alternative to desalination is membrane distillation (MD), which has been highlighted as one of the most promising and cost-effective desalination technologies over the last five decades. MD is a thermally driven desalination process that uses microporous and hydrophobic membranes through which only vapor can pass. Because non-volatile ions cannot pass through the membrane, MD theoretically achieves 100% salt rejection. In addition, MD is superior to other techniques as it is conducted at relatively low temperature and pressure, and is less sensitive to the feed concentration. MD is a desalination process that uses the vapor pressure difference between the feed and permeate as the driving force through the membranes. Over 2,800 scientific publications appeared in Web of Science as of September 2019 (over 400 just in 2019) describing the current state of development and potential future applications of MD. Although these publications provide excellent knowledge regarding MD, they are rather fragmented, and it is difficult to gain a complete overview of the basic principles and functions of membranes for MD configurations and their application to real plants. In this book, we introduce MD from the invention of this technique to the recent developments in membranes and processes. The membrane materials and configurations of MD processes are systematically discussed, along with an introduction to real pilot plants that have been installed and tested in the field, and an economic analysis of MD. The objective of this book is to provide a short, but reasonably comprehensive, introduction to MD to graduate students and persons with an engineering or natural science background, to gain a basic understanding of MD, and the associated materials, configurations, and applications, without studying a large number of different reference books.

Membrane Distillation

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Release : 2011-08-12
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 223/5 ( reviews)

Membrane Distillation - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Membrane Distillation write by Mohamed Khayet Souhaimi. This book was released on 2011-08-12. Membrane Distillation available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Modern membrane engineering is critical to the development of process-intensification strategies and to the stimulation of industrial growth. Membrane Distillation (MD) is a broad reference that covers specific information on membranes available and methods for MD membrane preparation and characterization. The book offers an introduction to the terminology and fundamental concepts as well as a historical review of MD development. Commercial membranes used in MD as well as laboratory-made membranes, including emerging membranes, are described in detail and illustrated by a number of clear and instructive schematic drawings and images. A comprehensive review on the development of MD membranes, MD modules, MD membrane characterization, MD configurations, applications in different areas and theoretical models Introduction to the terminology and fundamental concepts associated with MD as well as an historical review of MD development Description of commercial membranes used in MD as well as laboratory-made membranes, including emerging membranes

Advances in Membrane Technologies

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Release : 2020-03-04
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 067/5 ( reviews)

Advances in Membrane Technologies - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Advances in Membrane Technologies write by Amira Abdelrasoul. This book was released on 2020-03-04. Advances in Membrane Technologies available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Membrane technologies are currently the most effective and sustainable methods utilized in diversified water filtration, wastewater treatment, as well as industrial and sustainable energy applications. This book covers essential subsections of membrane separation and bioseparation processes from the perspectives of technical innovation, novelty, and sustainability. The book offers a comprehensive overview of the latest improvements and concerns with respect to membrane fouling remediation techniques, issues of bioincompatibility for biomedical applications, and various subareas of membrane separation processes, which will be an efficient resource for engineers.

Basic Equations of the Mass Transport Through a Membrane Layer

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Release : 2012
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 255/5 ( reviews)

Basic Equations of the Mass Transport Through a Membrane Layer - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Basic Equations of the Mass Transport Through a Membrane Layer write by Endre Nagy. This book was released on 2012. Basic Equations of the Mass Transport Through a Membrane Layer available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. With a detailed analysis of the mass transport through membrane layers and its effect on different separation processes, this book provides a comprehensive look at the theoretical and practical aspects of membrane transport properties and functions. Basic equations for every membrane are provided to predict the mass transfer rate, the concentration distribution, the convective velocity, the separation efficiency, and the effect of chemical or biochemical reaction taking into account the heterogeneity of the membrane layer to help better understand the mechanisms of the separation processes. The reader will be able to describe membrane separation processes and the membrane reactors as well as choose the most suitable membrane structure for separation and for membrane reactor. Containing detailed discussion of the latest results in transport processes and separation processes, this book is essential for chemistry students and practitioners of chemical engineering and process engineering. Detailed survey of the theoretical and practical aspects of every membrane process with specific equations Practical examples discussed in detail with clear steps Will assist in planning and preparation of more efficient membrane structure separation