Mending the Ozone Hole - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Mending the Ozone Hole write by Arjun Makhijani. This book was released on 1995. Mending the Ozone Hole available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This study details the most current knowledge about stratospheric ozone depletion and provides an objective look at current debates surrounding the research, the technological developments, and the policymaking aimed at eliminating ozone-depleting substances.--From publisher description.
Mending the Ozone Hole
Mending the Ozone Hole - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Mending the Ozone Hole write by Arjun Makhijani. This book was released on 1992. Mending the Ozone Hole available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
Mending the Ozone Layer
Mending the Ozone Layer - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Mending the Ozone Layer write by Reiner Grundmann. This book was released on 1996. Mending the Ozone Layer available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
Protecting the Ozone Layer
Protecting the Ozone Layer - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Protecting the Ozone Layer write by Edward A. Parson. This book was released on 2003-03-06. Protecting the Ozone Layer available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book is the first comprehensive history of international efforts to protect the ozone layer, the greatest success yet achieved in managing human impacts on the global environment. Its arguments about how this success was achieved are both theoretically novel and of great significance for the management of other global problems, particularly global climate change. The book provides an account of the ozone-depletion issues from the first attempts to develop international action in the 1970s to the mature functioning of the present international regime. It examines the parallel developments of politics and negotiations, scientific understanding and controversy, technological progress, and industry strategy that shaped the issue's development and its effective management. In addition, the book offers important new insights into how the interactions among these domains influenced the formation and adaptation of the ozone regime. Addressing the initial formation of the regime, the book argues that authoritative scientific assessments were crucial in constraining policy debates and shaping negotiated agreements. Assessments gave scientific claims an ability to change policy actors' behavior that the claims themselves, however well known and verified, lacked. Concerning subsequent adaptation of the regime, the book identifies a series of feedbacks between the periodic revision of chemical controls and the strategic responses of affected industries, which drove rapid application of new approaches to reduce ozone-depleting chemicals. These feedbacks, promoted by the regime's novel technology assessment process, allowed worldwide use of the chemicals to decline further and faster than even the boldest predictions, by nearly 95 percent within ten years.
Between Earth and Sky
Between Earth and Sky - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Between Earth and Sky write by Seth Cagin. This book was released on 1993. Between Earth and Sky available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. By the 1950s CFCs had found further applications: as propellants in aerosol spray cans, in the manufacture of Styrofoam, and as vital industrial solvents. Then, in 1974, after millions of tons of CFCs had been released into the Earth's atmosphere, two scientists at the University of California demonstrated that these same "safe" wonder substances had altered the fundamental chemistry of the atmosphere and had begun to erode the ozone layer - the protective shield of all life on earth. The battle to restrict CFCs was fought in laboratories, at international conferences, and in the halls of Congress, pitting environmentalists intent on remedying what had become a global crisis against industrialists and government officials opposed to regulation. Finally, in 1987, fifty-seven nations signed the first global environmental treaty - the Montreal Protocol, which regulated the further production of CFCs and ushered in a new era of international cooperation on the environment.
