Model Systems in Catalysis

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Release : 2009-11-11
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 490/5 ( reviews)

Model Systems in Catalysis - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Model Systems in Catalysis write by Robert Rioux. This book was released on 2009-11-11. Model Systems in Catalysis available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book is an excellent compilation of cutting-edge research in heterogeneous catalysis and related disciplines – surface science, organometallic catalysis, and enzymatic catalysis. In 23 chapters by noted experts, the volume demonstrates varied approaches using model systems and their successes in understanding aspects of heterogeneous catalysis, both metal- and metal oxide-based catalysis in extended single crystal and nanostructured catalytic materials. To truly appreciate the astounding advances of modern heterogeneous catalysis, let us first consider the subject from a historical perspective. Heterogeneous catalysis had its beginnings in England and France with the work of scientists such as Humphrey Davy (1778–1829), Michael Faraday (1791–1867), and Paul Sabatier (1854–1941). Sabatier postulated that surface compounds, si- lar to those familiar in bulk to chemists, were the intermediate species leading to catalytic products. Sabatier proposed, for example, that NiH moieties on a Ni sur- 2 face were able to hydrogenate ethylene, whereas NiH was not. In the USA, Irving Langmuir concluded just the opposite, namely, that chemisorbed surface species are chemically bound to surfaces and are unlike known molecules. These chemisorbed species were the active participants in catalysis. The equilibrium between gas-phase molecules and adsorbed chemisorbed species (yielding an adsorption isotherm) produced a monolayer by simple site-filling kinetics.

Model Systems in Catalysis

Download Model Systems in Catalysis PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2010
Genre :
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Book Rating : 123/5 ( reviews)

Model Systems in Catalysis - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Model Systems in Catalysis write by . This book was released on 2010. Model Systems in Catalysis available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Model Systems in Catalysis

Download Model Systems in Catalysis PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2009-11-12
Genre : Science
Kind :
Book Rating : 416/5 ( reviews)

Model Systems in Catalysis - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Model Systems in Catalysis write by Robert Rioux. This book was released on 2009-11-12. Model Systems in Catalysis available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book is an excellent compilation of cutting-edge research in heterogeneous catalysis and related disciplines – surface science, organometallic catalysis, and enzymatic catalysis. In 23 chapters by noted experts, the volume demonstrates varied approaches using model systems and their successes in understanding aspects of heterogeneous catalysis, both metal- and metal oxide-based catalysis in extended single crystal and nanostructured catalytic materials. To truly appreciate the astounding advances of modern heterogeneous catalysis, let us first consider the subject from a historical perspective. Heterogeneous catalysis had its beginnings in England and France with the work of scientists such as Humphrey Davy (1778–1829), Michael Faraday (1791–1867), and Paul Sabatier (1854–1941). Sabatier postulated that surface compounds, si- lar to those familiar in bulk to chemists, were the intermediate species leading to catalytic products. Sabatier proposed, for example, that NiH moieties on a Ni sur- 2 face were able to hydrogenate ethylene, whereas NiH was not. In the USA, Irving Langmuir concluded just the opposite, namely, that chemisorbed surface species are chemically bound to surfaces and are unlike known molecules. These chemisorbed species were the active participants in catalysis. The equilibrium between gas-phase molecules and adsorbed chemisorbed species (yielding an adsorption isotherm) produced a monolayer by simple site-filling kinetics.

Modeling and Simulation of Heterogeneous Catalytic Reactions

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Release : 2013-09-18
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 888/5 ( reviews)

Modeling and Simulation of Heterogeneous Catalytic Reactions - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Modeling and Simulation of Heterogeneous Catalytic Reactions write by Olaf Deutschmann. This book was released on 2013-09-18. Modeling and Simulation of Heterogeneous Catalytic Reactions available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The Nobel Prize in Chemistry 2007 awarded to Gerhard Ertl for his groundbreaking studies in surface chemistry highlighted the importance of heterogeneous catalysis not only for modern chemical industry but also for environmental protection. Heterogeneous catalysis is seen as one of the key technologies which could solve the challenges associated with the increasing diversification of raw materials and energy sources. It is the decisive step in most chemical industry processes, a major method of reducing pollutant emissions from mobile sources and is present in fuel cells to produce electricity. The increasing power of computers over the last decades has led to modeling and numerical simulation becoming valuable tools in heterogeneous catalysis. This book covers many aspects, from the state-of-the-art in modeling and simulations of heterogeneous catalytic reactions on a molecular level to heterogeneous catalytic reactions from an engineering perspective. This first book on the topic conveys expert knowledge from surface science to both chemists and engineers interested in heterogeneous catalysis. The well-known and international authors comprehensively present many aspects of the wide bridge between surface science and catalytic technologies, including DFT calculations, reaction dynamics on surfaces, Monte Carlo simulations, heterogeneous reaction rates, reactions in porous media, electro-catalytic reactions, technical reactors, and perspectives of chemical and automobile industry on modeling heterogeneous catalysis. The result is a one-stop reference for theoretical and physical chemists, catalysis researchers, materials scientists, chemical engineers, and chemists in industry who would like to broaden their horizon and get a substantial overview on the different aspects of modeling and simulation of heterogeneous catalytic reactions.

Chemisorption and Reactivity on Supported Clusters and Thin Films:

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Release : 2013-04-17
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 119/5 ( reviews)

Chemisorption and Reactivity on Supported Clusters and Thin Films: - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Chemisorption and Reactivity on Supported Clusters and Thin Films: write by R.M. Lambert. This book was released on 2013-04-17. Chemisorption and Reactivity on Supported Clusters and Thin Films: available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Heterogeneous catalysis provides the backbone of the world's chemical and oil industries. The innate complexity of practical catalytic systems suggests that useful progress should be achievable by investigating key aspects of catalysis by experimental studies on idealised model systems. Thin films and supported clusters are two promising types of model system that can be used for this purpose, since they mimic important aspects of the properties of practical dispersed catalysts. Similarly, appropriate theoretical studies of chemisorption and surface reaction clusters or extended slab systems can provide valuable information on the factors that underlie bonding and catalytic activity. This volume describes such experimental and theoretical approaches to the surface chemistry and catalytic behaviour of metals, metal oxides and metal/metal oxide systems. An introduction to the principles and main themes of heterogeneous catalysis is followed by detailed accounts of the application of modern experimental and theoretical techniques to fundamental problems. The application of advanced experimental methods is complemented by a full description of theoretical procedures, including Hartree-Fock, density functional and similar techniques. The relative merits of the various approaches are considered and directions for future progress are indicated.