Moldova Policy Notes 2019 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Moldova Policy Notes 2019 write by Elvira Broeks. This book was released on 2020. Moldova Policy Notes 2019 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Water security is vital to Moldova's economic development, environmental sustainability, and social inclusion. Moldova's water-related opportunities and risks are shaped by factors both within and outside the water sector. Rural areas are poorly served by drinking water and sanitation services because of low investment, inadequate service delivery, and lack of assistance to rural municipalities. Moldova needs to embark on a more holistic and multisectoral programmatic approach for managing the country's water resources, risks, and services, both rural and urban. This policy note emphasizes on the actions going forward needed to manage the water resources effectively.
Doing Business 2020
Doing Business 2020 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Doing Business 2020 write by World Bank. This book was released on 2019-11-21. Doing Business 2020 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Seventeen in a series of annual reports comparing business regulation in 190 economies, Doing Business 2020 measures aspects of regulation affecting 10 areas of everyday business activity.
World Development Report 2019
World Development Report 2019 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook World Development Report 2019 write by World Bank. This book was released on 2018-10-31. World Development Report 2019 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Work is constantly reshaped by technological progress. New ways of production are adopted, markets expand, and societies evolve. But some changes provoke more attention than others, in part due to the vast uncertainty involved in making predictions about the future. The 2019 World Development Report will study how the nature of work is changing as a result of advances in technology today. Technological progress disrupts existing systems. A new social contract is needed to smooth the transition and guard against rising inequality. Significant investments in human capital throughout a person’s lifecycle are vital to this effort. If workers are to stay competitive against machines they need to train or retool existing skills. A social protection system that includes a minimum basic level of protection for workers and citizens can complement new forms of employment. Improved private sector policies to encourage startup activity and competition can help countries compete in the digital age. Governments also need to ensure that firms pay their fair share of taxes, in part to fund this new social contract. The 2019 World Development Report presents an analysis of these issues based upon the available evidence.
The Global Findex Database 2017
The Global Findex Database 2017 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Global Findex Database 2017 write by Asli Demirguc-Kunt. This book was released on 2018-04-19. The Global Findex Database 2017 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In 2011 the World Bank—with funding from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation—launched the Global Findex database, the world's most comprehensive data set on how adults save, borrow, make payments, and manage risk. Drawing on survey data collected in collaboration with Gallup, Inc., the Global Findex database covers more than 140 economies around the world. The initial survey round was followed by a second one in 2014 and by a third in 2017. Compiled using nationally representative surveys of more than 150,000 adults age 15 and above in over 140 economies, The Global Findex Database 2017: Measuring Financial Inclusion and the Fintech Revolution includes updated indicators on access to and use of formal and informal financial services. It has additional data on the use of financial technology (or fintech), including the use of mobile phones and the Internet to conduct financial transactions. The data reveal opportunities to expand access to financial services among people who do not have an account—the unbanked—as well as to promote greater use of digital financial services among those who do have an account. The Global Findex database has become a mainstay of global efforts to promote financial inclusion. In addition to being widely cited by scholars and development practitioners, Global Findex data are used to track progress toward the World Bank goal of Universal Financial Access by 2020 and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. The database, the full text of the report, and the underlying country-level data for all figures—along with the questionnaire, the survey methodology, and other relevant materials—are available at www.worldbank.org/globalfindex.
Republic of Moldova
Republic of Moldova - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Republic of Moldova write by International Monetary Fund. European Dept.. This book was released on 2020-03-18. Republic of Moldova available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This Selected Issues paper provides a systematic assessment of Moldova’s governance and institutional frameworks. It follows guidelines approved by the IMF executive board, which were developed to deliver systematic and even-handed analysis on macroeconomically critical governance and institutional vulnerabilities. This paper also focuses on seven key areas for IMF engagement: corruption, rule of law, regulatory framework, fiscal governance, financial sector oversight, anti-money laundering/combating the financing of terrorism, and central bank governance. The analysis is based on internationally comparable data, diagnosis from IMF technical assistance reports, as well as other expert assessments. Strengthening the judiciary and rule of law and accelerating state-owned enterprises (SOE) reform are clear priorities. The widespread nature of governance vulnerabilities and institutional weaknesses in Moldova, combined with capacity constraints, creates challenges for policy formulation and prioritization. Policy efforts should therefore focus on strengthening rule of law and reforming Moldova’s judiciary system, as well as building capacity and increasing the autonomy of key institutions. Steadfast SOE reform would foster competition, investment, and productivity, while reducing fiscal risks.
