Moral Evil

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Release : 2013-10-24
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 112/5 ( reviews)

Moral Evil - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Moral Evil write by Andrew Michael Flescher. This book was released on 2013-10-24. Moral Evil available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The idea of moral evil has always held a special place in philosophy and theology because the existence of evil has implications for the dignity of the human and the limits of human action. Andrew Michael Flescher proposes four interpretations of evil, drawing on philosophical and theological sources and using them to trace through history the moral traditions that are associated with them. The first model, evil as the presence of badness, offers a traditional dualistic model represented by Manicheanism. The second, evil leading to goodness through suffering, presents a theological interpretation known as theodicy. Absence of badness—that is, evil as a social construction—is the third model. The fourth, evil as the absence of goodness, describes when evil exists in lieu of the good—the "privation" thesis staked out nearly two millennia ago by Christian theologian St. Augustine. Flescher extends this fourth model—evil as privation—into a fifth, which incorporates a virtue ethic. Drawing original connections between Augustine and Aristotle, Flescher’s fifth model emphasizes the formation of altruistic habits that can lead us to better moral choices throughout our lives. Flescher eschews the temptation to think of human agents who commit evil as outside the norm of human experience. Instead, through the honing of moral skills and the practice of attending to the needs of others to a greater degree than we currently do, Flescher offers a plausible and hopeful approach to the reality of moral evil.

Evil and Moral Psychology

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Release : 2013
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 906/5 ( reviews)

Evil and Moral Psychology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Evil and Moral Psychology write by Peter Brian Barry. This book was released on 2013. Evil and Moral Psychology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book examines what makes someone an evil person and how evil people are different from merely bad people. Rather than focusing on the "problem of evil" that occupies philosophers of religion, Barry looks instead to moral psychology-the intersection of ethics and psychology. He provides both a philosophical account of what evil people are like and considers the implications of that account for social, legal, and criminal institutions. He also engages in traditional philosophical reasoning strongly informed by psychological research, especially abnormal and social psychology. In response to the popularity of phrases like "the axis of evil" and the ease with which politicians and others describe their opponents as "evil," Barry sets out to make clear just what it is to be an evil person.

Moral Clarity

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Release : 2009-09-06
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 897/5 ( reviews)

Moral Clarity - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Moral Clarity write by Susan Neiman. This book was released on 2009-09-06. Moral Clarity available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. "Neiman reclaims the vocabulary of morality--good and evil, heroism and nobility--as a lingua franca for the twenty-first century. In constructing a framework for taking responsible action on today's urgent questions, [she] reaches back to the eighteenth century, retrieving a series of values--happiness, reason, reverence, and hope--held high by Enlightenment thinkers. In this ... updated edition, Neiman reflects on how the moral language of the 2008 presidential campaign has opened up new political and cultural possibilities in America and beyond"--Back cover.

Engaging Evil

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Release : 2019-05-03
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 140/5 ( reviews)

Engaging Evil - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Engaging Evil write by William C. Olsen. This book was released on 2019-05-03. Engaging Evil available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Anthropologists have expressed wariness about the concept of evil even in discussions of morality and ethics, in part because the concept carries its own cultural baggage and theological implications in Euro-American societies. Addressing the problem of evil as a distinctly human phenomenon and a category of ethnographic analysis, this volume shows the usefulness of engaging evil as a descriptor of empirical reality where concepts such as violence, criminality, and hatred fall short of capturing the darkest side of human existence.

The Evil Within

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Release : 2018-08-01
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 395/5 ( reviews)

The Evil Within - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Evil Within write by Diane Jeske. This book was released on 2018-08-01. The Evil Within available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Thomas Jefferson and Edward Coles were men of similar backgrounds, yet they diverged on the central moral wrong of this country's history: the former remained a self-justified slave-holder, while the latter emancipated his slaves. What led these men of the same era to choose such different paths? They represent one of numerous examples in this work wherein examining the ways in which people who perform wrong and even evil actions attempt to justify those actions both to others and to themselves illuminates the mistakes that we ourselves make in moral reasoning. How do we justify moral wrongdoing to ourselves? Do we even notice when we are doing so? The Evil Within demonstrates that the study of moral philosophy can help us to identify and correct for such mistakes. In applying the tools of moral philosophy to case studies of Nazi death camp commandants, American slave-holders, and a psychopathic serial killer, Diane Jeske shows how we can become wiser moral deliberators. A series of case studies serve as extended real-life thought experiments of moral deliberation gone awry, and show us how four impediments to effective moral deliberation -- cultural norms and pressures, the complexity of the consequences of our actions, emotions, and self-deception -- can be identified and overcome by the study and application of moral philosophy. Jeske unsparingly examines the uncomfortable parellels between the moral deliberations of those who are transparently evil (e.g. psychopaths, Nazis), and our own moral justifications. The Evil Within ultimately argues for incorporating moral philosophy into moral education, so that its tools can become common currency in moral deliberation, discussion, and debate.