Moral Responsibility and the Problem of Many Hands - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Moral Responsibility and the Problem of Many Hands write by Ibo van de Poel. This book was released on 2015-03-12. Moral Responsibility and the Problem of Many Hands available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. When many people are involved in an activity, it is often difficult, if not impossible, to pinpoint who is morally responsible for what, a phenomenon known as the ‘problem of many hands.’ This term is increasingly used to describe problems with attributing individual responsibility in collective settings in such diverse areas as public administration, corporate management, law and regulation, technological development and innovation, healthcare, and finance. This volume provides an in-depth philosophical analysis of this problem, examining the notion of moral responsibility and distinguishing between different normative meanings of responsibility, both backward-looking (accountability, blameworthiness, and liability) and forward-looking (obligation, virtue). Drawing on the relevant philosophical literature, the authors develop a coherent conceptualization of the problem of many hands, taking into account the relationship, and possible tension, between individual and collective responsibility. This systematic inquiry into the problem of many hands pertains to discussions about moral responsibility in a variety of applied settings.
Restoring Responsibility
Restoring Responsibility - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Restoring Responsibility write by Dennis Frank Thompson. This book was released on 2005. Restoring Responsibility available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Argues for a more robust conception of responsibility in public life than prevails in contemporary democracies.
Designing in Ethics
Designing in Ethics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Designing in Ethics write by Jeroen van den Hoven. This book was released on 2017-10-26. Designing in Ethics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book shows how an emphasis on design can help us usefully apply ethics to a world built on institutions and technology.
AI Ethics
AI Ethics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook AI Ethics write by Mark Coeckelbergh. This book was released on 2020-04-07. AI Ethics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This overview of the ethical issues raised by artificial intelligence moves beyond hype and nightmare scenarios to address concrete questions—offering a compelling, necessary read for our ChatGPT era. Artificial intelligence powers Google’s search engine, enables Facebook to target advertising, and allows Alexa and Siri to do their jobs. AI is also behind self-driving cars, predictive policing, and autonomous weapons that can kill without human intervention. These and other AI applications raise complex ethical issues that are the subject of ongoing debate. This volume in the MIT Press Essential Knowledge series offers an accessible synthesis of these issues. Written by a philosopher of technology, AI Ethics goes beyond the usual hype and nightmare scenarios to address concrete questions. Mark Coeckelbergh describes influential AI narratives, ranging from Frankenstein’s monster to transhumanism and the technological singularity. He surveys relevant philosophical discussions: questions about the fundamental differences between humans and machines and debates over the moral status of AI. He explains the technology of AI, describing different approaches and focusing on machine learning and data science. He offers an overview of important ethical issues, including privacy concerns, responsibility and the delegation of decision making, transparency, and bias as it arises at all stages of data science processes. He also considers the future of work in an AI economy. Finally, he analyzes a range of policy proposals and discusses challenges for policymakers. He argues for ethical practices that embed values in design, translate democratic values into practices and include a vision of the good life and the good society.
Moral Responsibility and the Boundaries of Community
Moral Responsibility and the Boundaries of Community - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Moral Responsibility and the Boundaries of Community write by Marion Smiley. This book was released on 2009-09-15. Moral Responsibility and the Boundaries of Community available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The question of responsibility plays a critical role not only in our attempts to resolve social and political problems, but in our very conceptions of what those problems are. Who, for example, is to blame for apartheid in South Africa? Is the South African government responsible? What about multinational corporations that do business there? Will uncovering the "true facts of the matter" lead us to the right answer? In an argument both compelling and provocative, Marion Smiley demonstrates how attributions of blame—far from being based on an objective process of factual discovery—are instead judgments that we ourselves make on the basis of our own political and social points of view. She argues that our conception of responsibility is a singularly modern one that locates the source of blameworthiness in an individual's free will. After exploring the flaws inherent in this conception, she shows how our judgments of blame evolve out of our configuration of social roles, our conception of communal boundaries, and the distribution of power upon which both are based. The great strength of Smiley's study lies in the way in which it brings together both rigorous philosophical analysis and an appreciation of the dynamics of social and political practice. By developing a pragmatic conception of moral responsibility, this work illustrates both how moral philosophy can enhance our understanding of social and political practices and why reflection on these practices is necessary to the reconstruction of our moral concepts.
