Moufang Sets and Structurable Division Algebras

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Release : 2019-06-10
Genre : Combinatorial group theory
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Book Rating : 543/5 ( reviews)

Moufang Sets and Structurable Division Algebras - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Moufang Sets and Structurable Division Algebras write by Lien Boelaert. This book was released on 2019-06-10. Moufang Sets and Structurable Division Algebras available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A Moufang set is essentially a doubly transitive permutation group such that each point stabilizer contains a normal subgroup which is regular on the remaining vertices; these regular normal subgroups are called the root groups, and they are assumed to be conjugate and to generate the whole group. It has been known for some time that every Jordan division algebra gives rise to a Moufang set with abelian root groups. The authors extend this result by showing that every structurable division algebra gives rise to a Moufang set, and conversely, they show that every Moufang set arising from a simple linear algebraic group of relative rank one over an arbitrary field k of characteristic different from 2 and 3 arises from a structurable division algebra. The authors also obtain explicit formulas for the root groups, the τ-map and the Hua maps of these Moufang sets. This is particularly useful for the Moufang sets arising from exceptional linear algebraic groups.

The Role of Nonassociative Algebra in Projective Geometry

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Release : 2014-10-09
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 495/5 ( reviews)

The Role of Nonassociative Algebra in Projective Geometry - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Role of Nonassociative Algebra in Projective Geometry write by John R. Faulkner. This book was released on 2014-10-09. The Role of Nonassociative Algebra in Projective Geometry available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. There is a particular fascination when two apparently disjoint areas of mathematics turn out to have a meaningful connection to each other. The main goal of this book is to provide a largely self-contained, in-depth account of the linkage between nonassociative algebra and projective planes, with particular emphasis on octonion planes. There are several new results and many, if not most, of the proofs are new. The development should be accessible to most graduate students and should give them introductions to two areas which are often referenced but not often taught. On the geometric side, the book introduces coordinates in projective planes and relates coordinate properties to transitivity properties of certain automorphisms and to configuration conditions. It also classifies higher-dimensional geometries and determines their automorphisms. The exceptional octonion plane is studied in detail in a geometric context that allows nondivision coordinates. An axiomatic version of that context is also provided. Finally, some connections of nonassociative algebra to other geometries, including buildings, are outlined. On the algebraic side, basic properties of alternative algebras are derived, including the classification of alternative division rings. As tools for the study of the geometries, an axiomatic development of dimension, the basics of quadratic forms, a treatment of homogeneous maps and their polarizations, and a study of norm forms on hermitian matrices over composition algebras are included.

Cubic Action of a Rank One Group

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Release : 2022-04-08
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 344/5 ( reviews)

Cubic Action of a Rank One Group - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Cubic Action of a Rank One Group write by Matthias Grüninger. This book was released on 2022-04-08. Cubic Action of a Rank One Group available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. View the abstract.

Tits Polygons

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Release : 2022-02-02
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 018/5 ( reviews)

Tits Polygons - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Tits Polygons write by Bernhard Mühlherr. This book was released on 2022-02-02. Tits Polygons available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. View the abstract.

Moufang Loops and Groups with Triality are Essentially the Same Thing

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Release : 2019-09-05
Genre : Categories (Mathematics)
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Book Rating : 221/5 ( reviews)

Moufang Loops and Groups with Triality are Essentially the Same Thing - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Moufang Loops and Groups with Triality are Essentially the Same Thing write by J. I. Hall. This book was released on 2019-09-05. Moufang Loops and Groups with Triality are Essentially the Same Thing available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In 1925 Élie Cartan introduced the principal of triality specifically for the Lie groups of type D4, and in 1935 Ruth Moufang initiated the study of Moufang loops. The observation of the title in 1978 was made by Stephen Doro, who was in turn motivated by the work of George Glauberman from 1968. Here the author makes the statement precise in a categorical context. In fact the most obvious categories of Moufang loops and groups with triality are not equivalent, hence the need for the word “essentially.”