Mycorrhiza - Eco-Physiology, Secondary Metabolites, Nanomaterials

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Release : 2017-08-02
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 499/5 ( reviews)

Mycorrhiza - Eco-Physiology, Secondary Metabolites, Nanomaterials - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Mycorrhiza - Eco-Physiology, Secondary Metabolites, Nanomaterials write by Ajit Varma. This book was released on 2017-08-02. Mycorrhiza - Eco-Physiology, Secondary Metabolites, Nanomaterials available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This is the fourth updated and revised edition of a well-received book that emphasises on fungal diversity, plant productivity and sustainability. It contains new chapters written by leading experts in the field. This book is an up-to-date overview of current progress in mycorrhiza and association with plant productivity and environmental sustainability. The result is a must hands-on guide, ideally suited for agri-biotechnology, soil biology, fungal biology including mycorrhiza and stress management, academia and researchers. The topic of this book is particularly relevant to researchers involved in mycorrhiza, especially to food security and environmental protection. Mycorrhizas are symbioses between fungi and the roots of higher plants. As more than 90% of all known species of plants have the potential to form mycorrhizal associations, the productivity and species composition and the diversity of natural ecosystems are frequently dependent upon the pre sence and activity of mycorrhizas. The biotechnological application of mycorrhizas is expected to promote the production of food while maintaining ecologically and economically sustainable production systems.

Unveiling the Mycorrhizal World

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Release : 2024-08-28
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 489/5 ( reviews)

Unveiling the Mycorrhizal World - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Unveiling the Mycorrhizal World write by Everlon Rigobelo. This book was released on 2024-08-28. Unveiling the Mycorrhizal World available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Mycorrhizal fungi are widespread organisms found in various regions across the globe that are closely related to a broad range of root plant species, including agricultural crops. These fungi exhibit multiple traits that promote plant growth, and numerous studies have demonstrated their ability to increase plant growth by improving the availability and efficiency of nutrient and water uptake from the soil. Specifically, mycorrhizal fungi have been shown to increase the availability of nitrogen and phosphorus in plants. While these fungi cannot fix nitrogen from the atmosphere, they are capable of mineralizing organic matter, releasing nitrogen that is trapped in molecules and cellular organelles. In addition, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) can increase phosphorus availability in plants. However, high levels of phosphorus in the soil can decrease the interactions between the fungus and the host plant. Some studies have shown that mycorrhizal fungi can enhance plant tolerance to environmental stress. In summary, mycorrhizal fungi can be used to promote plant growth, improve nutrient utilization efficiency, reduce environmental impacts and production costs, and enhance plant tolerance to cope with stress conditions. The use of AMF is an excellent strategy to achieve sustainable production.

Agriculturally Important Fungi for Sustainable Agriculture

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Release : 2020-08-09
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 742/5 ( reviews)

Agriculturally Important Fungi for Sustainable Agriculture - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Agriculturally Important Fungi for Sustainable Agriculture write by Ajar Nath Yadav. This book was released on 2020-08-09. Agriculturally Important Fungi for Sustainable Agriculture available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Microbes are ubiquitous in nature. Among microbes, fungal communities play an important role in agriculture, the environment, and medicine. Vast fungal diversity has been found in plant systems. The fungi associated with any plant system are in the form of epiphytic, endophytic, and rhizospheric fungi. These associated fungi play important roles in plant growth, crop yield, and soil health. The rhizospheric fungi present in rhizospheric zones have a sufficient amount of nutrients released by plant root systems in the form of root exudates for growth, development, and activities of microbes. Endophytic fungi enter in host plants mainly through wounds that naturally occur as a result of plant growth, or develop through root hairs and at epidermal conjunctions. The phyllospheric fungi may survive or proliferate on leaves, depending on the extent of influences of material in leaf diffuseness or exudates. The diverse group of fungal communities is a key component of soil-plant systems, where they are engaged in an intense network of interactions in the rhizospheric, endophytic, and phyllospheric areas, and they have emerged as an important and promising tool for sustainable agriculture. These fungal communities help to promote plant growth directly or indirectly by mechanisms for plant growth-promoting (PGP) attributes. These PGP fungi can be used as biofertilizers, bioinoculants, and biocontrol agents in place of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in an environmentally and eco-friendly manner. This book covers the current knowledge of plant-associated fungi and their potential biotechnological applications in agriculture and allied sectors. This book should be useful to scientists, researchers, and students of microbiology, biotechnology, agriculture, molecular biology, environmental biology, and related subjects.

Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi

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Release : 2023-07-31
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 212/5 ( reviews)

Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi write by Periyasamy Panneerselvam. This book was released on 2023-07-31. Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are considered enormously important in contemporary agriculture and horticulture due to their important role in nutrient, biotic and abiotic stress management apart from enhancing plant health and soil fertility. AMF is one of the important fungi for soil aggregation, which helps in drought management. Hence this book brings out an exclusive text on AMF for sustainable rice production. It provides comprehensive up-to-date knowledge on AMF in rice cultivation, and for sustainable rice production in different ecologies without damaging the environment. Salient Features: 1. Covers all the aspects of AMF in rice cultivation from diversity to applications 2. Documents AMF diversity based on metagenomic approach in rice ecosystems 3. Explains the importance of AMF in soil aggregation, which helps in drought management 4. Provides new unraveling knowledge about AMF for sustainable rice production in different ecologies without damaging the environment 5. Discusses the AMF role in induction of resistance in rice plants against some pests.

Plant Ecophysiology and Adaptation under Climate Change: Mechanisms and Perspectives II

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Release : 2020-06-01
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 727/5 ( reviews)

Plant Ecophysiology and Adaptation under Climate Change: Mechanisms and Perspectives II - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Plant Ecophysiology and Adaptation under Climate Change: Mechanisms and Perspectives II write by Mirza Hasanuzzaman. This book was released on 2020-06-01. Plant Ecophysiology and Adaptation under Climate Change: Mechanisms and Perspectives II available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book presents the state-of-the-art in plant ecophysiology. With a particular focus on adaptation to a changing environment, it discusses ecophysiology and adaptive mechanisms of plants under climate change. Over the centuries, the incidence of various abiotic stresses such as salinity, drought, extreme temperatures, atmospheric pollution, metal toxicity due to climate change have regularly affected plants and, and some estimates suggest that environmental stresses may reduce the crop yield by up to 70%. This in turn adversely affects the food security. As sessile organisms, plants are frequently exposed to various environmental adversities. As such, both plant physiology and plant ecophysiology begin with the study of responses to the environment. Provides essential insights, this book can be used for courses such as Plant Physiology, Environmental Science, Crop Production and Agricultural Botany. Volume 2 provides up-to-date information on the impact of climate change on plants, the general consequences and plant responses to various environmental stresses.