New Forms of Governance in Research Organizations

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Release : 2007-03-14
Genre : Law
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Book Rating : 314/5 ( reviews)

New Forms of Governance in Research Organizations - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook New Forms of Governance in Research Organizations write by Dorothea Jansen. This book was released on 2007-03-14. New Forms of Governance in Research Organizations available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book undertakes to develop a sector specific theory of governance of the public research sector and applies it to the German research system. The book is the outcome of a large interdisciplinary project. It analyzes the reforms in the German research system from an integrated perspective of law, economics and social sciences. The case of Germany is compared to reforms in other European countries such as Austria, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom.

Climate Intervention

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Release : 2015-06-23
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 852/5 ( reviews)

Climate Intervention - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Climate Intervention write by National Research Council. This book was released on 2015-06-23. Climate Intervention available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The growing problem of changing environmental conditions caused by climate destabilization is well recognized as one of the defining issues of our time. The root problem is greenhouse gas emissions, and the fundamental solution is curbing those emissions. Climate geoengineering has often been considered to be a "last-ditch" response to climate change, to be used only if climate change damage should produce extreme hardship. Although the likelihood of eventually needing to resort to these efforts grows with every year of inaction on emissions control, there is a lack of information on these ways of potentially intervening in the climate system. As one of a two-book report, this volume of Climate Intervention discusses albedo modification - changing the fraction of incoming solar radiation that reaches the surface. This approach would deliberately modify the energy budget of Earth to produce a cooling designed to compensate for some of the effects of warming associated with greenhouse gas increases. The prospect of large-scale albedo modification raises political and governance issues at national and global levels, as well as ethical concerns. Climate Intervention: Reflecting Sunlight to Cool Earth discusses some of the social, political, and legal issues surrounding these proposed techniques. It is far easier to modify Earth's albedo than to determine whether it should be done or what the consequences might be of such an action. One serious concern is that such an action could be unilaterally undertaken by a small nation or smaller entity for its own benefit without international sanction and regardless of international consequences. Transparency in discussing this subject is critical. In the spirit of that transparency, Climate Intervention: Reflecting Sunlight to Cool Earth was based on peer-reviewed literature and the judgments of the authoring committee; no new research was done as part of this study and all data and information used are from entirely open sources. By helping to bring light to this topic area, this book will help leaders to be far more knowledgeable about the consequences of albedo modification approaches before they face a decision whether or not to use them.

Governance and Performance in the German Public Research Sector

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Release : 2010-07-05
Genre : Education
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Book Rating : 394/5 ( reviews)

Governance and Performance in the German Public Research Sector - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Governance and Performance in the German Public Research Sector write by Dorothea Jansen. This book was released on 2010-07-05. Governance and Performance in the German Public Research Sector available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. 2007b: 115 ff.; Jansen 2007c: 236 ff.). “Governance patterns” here means a chain of interconnected mechanisms which can be observed empirically. “Governance p- terns” can be roughly de?ned as “complex regulatory structures coordinating the actions of interdependent actors”. Governance patterns can relate to hierarchical as well as to lateral coordination mechanisms. Enforcement can be based on law, p- fessional norms or informal and implicit norms or customs. Moreover, the regulatory structures or individual mechanisms inside them can be established and sanctioned by public as well as by private actors. There is in fact not necessarily an actor in charge of controlling outcomes as for instance in market competition. In the next section, I will introduce the reader to the changing role of the state in science policy. The third section presents the governance model for the p- lic research sector which was developed by the research group and underlies the 1 contributions in this anthology. The ?nal section gives an overview of the papers.

Research Handbook on Nonprofit Governance

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Release : 2021-12-07
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 914/5 ( reviews)

Research Handbook on Nonprofit Governance - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Research Handbook on Nonprofit Governance write by Donnelly-Cox, Gemma. This book was released on 2021-12-07. Research Handbook on Nonprofit Governance available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This multi-perspective Research Handbook provides a clear pathway through the nonprofit governance research field, pushing beyond the borders of current theory to expand and deepen the analytical framework for nonprofit governance. It offers an analysis of the basics including definitions, organizational forms and levels of governance, and takes a critical approach towards the normative and prescriptive tendencies in much of contemporary governance scholarship.

Hybrid Governance, Organisations and Society

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Release : 2020-10-22
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 32X/5 ( reviews)

Hybrid Governance, Organisations and Society - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Hybrid Governance, Organisations and Society write by Jarmo Vakkuri. This book was released on 2020-10-22. Hybrid Governance, Organisations and Society available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The era of hybrid governance is here. More and more organizations occupy a position between public and private ownership. And value is created not through business or public interests alone, but through distinct forms of hybrid governance. National governments are looking to transform their administrative systems to become more business driven. Likewise, private enterprises are seeing value gains in promoting public interest in their corporate social responsibility programs. But how can we conceptualize, evaluate and measure the value and performance of hybrid governance and organizations? This book offers a comprehensive overview of how hybrids produce value. It explores the drivers, obstacles and complications for value creation in different hybrid contexts: state-owned enterprises, urban policy-making, universities and non-profits from around the world. The authors address several types of value contents, for instance financial, social and public value. Furthermore, the book provides a novel way of understanding multiple forms of doing value in hybrid settings. The book explains mixing, compromising and legitimising as important mechanisms of value creation. Aimed at researchers and students of public management, public administration, business management, corporate social responsibility and governance, this book provides a theoretical, conceptual and empirical understanding of value creation in hybrid organizations. It is also an invaluable overview of performance evaluation and measurement systems and practices in hybrid organizations and governance.