New Frontiers In Fields And Strings (Tasi 2015) - Proceedings Of The 2015 Theoretical Advanced Study Institute In Elementary Particle Physics

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Release : 2016-11-28
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 450/5 ( reviews)

New Frontiers In Fields And Strings (Tasi 2015) - Proceedings Of The 2015 Theoretical Advanced Study Institute In Elementary Particle Physics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook New Frontiers In Fields And Strings (Tasi 2015) - Proceedings Of The 2015 Theoretical Advanced Study Institute In Elementary Particle Physics write by Joseph Polchinski. This book was released on 2016-11-28. New Frontiers In Fields And Strings (Tasi 2015) - Proceedings Of The 2015 Theoretical Advanced Study Institute In Elementary Particle Physics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This volume is a compilation of lectures delivered at the TASI 2015 summer school, 'New Frontiers in Fields and Strings', held at the University of Colorado Boulder in June 2015. The school focused on topics in theoretical physics of interest to contemporary researchers in quantum field theory and string theory. The lectures are accessible to graduate students in the initial stages of their research careers.

Weigh Them All!

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Release : 2020-08-13
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 029/5 ( reviews)

Weigh Them All! - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Weigh Them All! write by Sunny Vagnozzi. This book was released on 2020-08-13. Weigh Them All! available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The three neutrinos are ghostly elementary particles that exist all across the Universe. Though every second billions of them fly through us, they are extremely hard to detect. We used to think they had no mass, but recently discovered that in fact they have a tiny mass. The quest for the neutrino mass scale and mass ordering (specifying how the three masses are distributed) is an extremely exciting one, and will open the door towards new physics operating at energy scales we can only ever dream of reaching on Earth. This thesis explores the use of measurements of the Cosmic Microwave Background (the oldest light reaching us, a snapshot of the infant Universe) and maps of millions of galaxies to go after the neutrino mass scale and mass ordering. Neutrinos might teach us something about the mysterious dark energy powering the accelerated expansion of the Universe, or about cosmic inflation, which seeded the initial conditions for the Universe. Though extremely baffling, neutrinos are also an exceptionally exciting area of research, and cosmological observations promise to reveal a great deal about these elusive particles in the coming years.

Why Trust a Theory?

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Release : 2019-03-14
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 15X/5 ( reviews)

Why Trust a Theory? - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Why Trust a Theory? write by Radin Dardashti. This book was released on 2019-03-14. Why Trust a Theory? available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Do we need to reconsider scientific methodology in light of modern physics? Has the traditional scientific method become outdated, does it need to be defended against dangerous incursions, or has it always been different from what the canonical view suggests? To what extent should we accept non-empirical strategies for scientific theory assessment? Many core aspects of contemporary fundamental physics are far from empirically well-confirmed. There is controversy on the epistemic status of the corresponding theories, in particular cosmic inflation, the multiverse, and string theory. This collection of essays is based on the high profile workshop 'Why Trust a Theory?' and provides interdisciplinary perspectives on empirical testing in fundamental physics from leading physicists, philosophers and historians of science. Integrating different contemporary and historical positions, it will be of interest to philosophers of science and physicists, as well as anyone interested in the foundations of contemporary science.

Points, Lines, and Surfaces at Criticality

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Release : 2019-07-30
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 304/5 ( reviews)

Points, Lines, and Surfaces at Criticality - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Points, Lines, and Surfaces at Criticality write by Edoardo Lauria. This book was released on 2019-07-30. Points, Lines, and Surfaces at Criticality available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This thesis offers a fascinating journey through various non-perturbative aspects of Conformal Theories, in particular focusing on the Conformal Bootstrap Programme and its extensions to theories with various degrees of symmetry. Because of the preeminent role of Conformal Theories in Nature, as well as the great generality of the results here obtained, this analysis directly applies to many different areas of research. The content of this thesis is certainly relevant for the physics community as a whole and this relevance is well motivated and discussed along the various chapters of this work. The work is self-contained and starts with an original introduction to conformal theories, defects in such theories and how they lead to constraints on data and an extension of the bootstrap programme. This situation is often realized by critical systems with impurities, topological insulators, or – in the high-energy context – by Wilson and 't Hooft operators. The thesis continues with original research results of the author, including supersymmetric extensions. These results may be relevant non only in the high energy physics context - where supersymmetry is required for the theory to be consistent - but also for condensed matter systems that enjoy supersymmetry emergence at long distances.

Cosmological Implications of Quantum Anomalies

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Release : 2018-07-21
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 15X/5 ( reviews)

Cosmological Implications of Quantum Anomalies - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Cosmological Implications of Quantum Anomalies write by Neil David Barrie. This book was released on 2018-07-21. Cosmological Implications of Quantum Anomalies available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The successes of the standard models of particle physics and cosmology are many, but have proven incapable of explaining all the phenomena that we observe. This book investigates the potentially important role of quantum physics, particularly quantum anomalies, in various aspects of modern cosmology, such as inflation, the dynamical generation of the visible and dark matter in the universe, and gravitational waves. By doing so, the authors demonstrate that exploring the links between cosmology and particle physics is key to helping solve the mysteries of our Universe.