Nominal Syntax at the Interfaces

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Release : 2015-10-28
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 673/5 ( reviews)

Nominal Syntax at the Interfaces - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Nominal Syntax at the Interfaces write by Giuliana Giusti. This book was released on 2015-10-28. Nominal Syntax at the Interfaces available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This volume offers a new perspective on the syntax of nominal expressions in various European languages, arguing that articles do not directly and biunivocally realise semantic definiteness. The first two chapters provide an accessible introduction to recent developments in generative syntax, namely the cartographic and minimalist approaches, by focusing on the “imperfect” parallels between clauses and nominal expressions. The third chapter shows that feature sharing is not the result of a unique syntactic process, but, rather, the consequence of Merge, which creates syntactic structure instantiating two types of relation: Selection and Modification. It argues for three different ways of transferring features: Agreement allows for an argument (an independent phase, selected by a head) to re-enter the computation as part of the predicate of the new phase. It targets Person features and is not involved in the feature sharing triggered by modification. Concord copies the features of N (notably gender, number and case, where this is present). It is the result of Modification and can coexist with Agreement. Finally, Projection is triggered by multiple internal mergers of the head, bundled with all its interpretable and uninterpretable features, which may be realized in different segments. The fourth chapter focuses on the nature of determiners such as articles, demonstratives, quantifiers, possessive adjectives and pronouns, personal pronouns and proper names, and shows that only articles have the properties to be attributed to “functional heads” because they are a segment of a scattered nominal head. The rest of the volume is devoted to the analysis of syntactic phenomena, such as double definiteness, expletive articles, and weak and strong adjectival inflection, by means of the proposal that (scattered) nominal or adjectival heads concord with their modifiers. This approach reinterprets head movement in a fashion that makes it compatible with minimalist requirements, provides an explanation for the apparent optionality of head movement, eliminates the typology of head movements by adjunction or substitution, and gives an original answer to the doubts raised about the legitimacy of the very notion of “functional category”.

Explorations in Nominal Inflection

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Release : 2008-08-22
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 502/5 ( reviews)

Explorations in Nominal Inflection - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Explorations in Nominal Inflection write by Gereon Müller. This book was released on 2008-08-22. Explorations in Nominal Inflection available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Explorations in Nominal Inflection is a collection of new articles that focus on nominal inflection markers in different languages. The studies are concerned with the morphological inventories of markers, their syntactic distribution, and, importantly, the interaction between the two. As a result, the contributions shed new light on the morphology/syntax interface, and on the role of morpho-syntactic features in mediating between the two components. Issues that feature prominently throughout are inflection class, case, gender, number, animacy, syncretism, iconicity, agreement, the status of paradigms, the nature of morpho-syntactic features, and the structure of nominal projections. Recurrent analytical tools involve the concepts of competition (optimality, specificity), underspecification, and economy, in various theoretical frameworks. James P. Blevins: Inflection Classes and Economy Bernd Wiese: Categories and Paradigms. On Underspecification in Russian Declension

The Syntax of Nominalizations across Languages and Frameworks

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Release : 2010-09-22
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 876/5 ( reviews)

The Syntax of Nominalizations across Languages and Frameworks - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Syntax of Nominalizations across Languages and Frameworks write by Artemis Alexiadou. This book was released on 2010-09-22. The Syntax of Nominalizations across Languages and Frameworks available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The volume explores the syntax of nominalizations, focusing on deverbal and deadjectival nominalizations, but also discussing the syntax of genitives and the syntax of distinct readings of nominalizations. The volume investigates the morpholgy-syntax interface as well as the semantics-syntax interface in the domain of nominalizations. The theoretical frameworks include distributed morphology, and minimalist syntax. Data from a variety of languages are taken into consideration, e.g. Hebrew, Bulgarian, Serbian, French, Spanish, German and English.

The Semantics of Nominalizations across Languages and Frameworks

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Release : 2010-08-31
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 545/5 ( reviews)

The Semantics of Nominalizations across Languages and Frameworks - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Semantics of Nominalizations across Languages and Frameworks write by Monika Rathert. This book was released on 2010-08-31. The Semantics of Nominalizations across Languages and Frameworks available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The volume explores the semantics of nominalizations from different theoretical points of view: formal and lexical semantics, cognitive-functional grammar, lexical-functional grammar, discourse representation theory. Data from a variety of languages are taken into account, including Hungarian, Italian, French, German and English. The papers discuss the semantics of distinct readings of nominalizations and meaning differences observed between competing affixes.

Explorations of the Syntax-Semantics Interface

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Release : 2016-09-15
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 299/5 ( reviews)

Explorations of the Syntax-Semantics Interface - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Explorations of the Syntax-Semantics Interface write by Jens Fleischhauer. This book was released on 2016-09-15. Explorations of the Syntax-Semantics Interface available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The articles in this volume present original research on the encoding of meaning in a variety of constructions and languages. Many of the contributions take the framework of Role and Reference Grammar as a point of reference, either by applying it to the analysis of linguistic data or by discussing, extending, and challenging some of its assumptions. The topics of the articles range from general questions concerning the relation of meaning and its syntactic realization to the study of specific grammatical phenomena in a number of typologically diverse languages, including Yucatec Maya, Kabardian, Tagalog, Murik-Kopar, Avatime, Whitesands, Tundra Yukaghir, and various Indo-European languages. The articles will be of interest to researchers and advanced students working on the interface between syntax, semantics and pragmatics. This series 'Studies in Language and Cognition' explores issues of mental representation, linguistic structure and representation, and their interplay. The research presented in this series is grounded in the idea explored in the Collaborative Research Center `The structure of representations in language, cognition and science' (SFB 991) that there is a universal format for the representation of linguistic and cognitive concepts.