Nonlinear Elliptic Equations and Nonassociative Algebras

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Release : 2014-12-03
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 103/5 ( reviews)

Nonlinear Elliptic Equations and Nonassociative Algebras - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Nonlinear Elliptic Equations and Nonassociative Algebras write by Nikolai Nadirashvili. This book was released on 2014-12-03. Nonlinear Elliptic Equations and Nonassociative Algebras available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book presents applications of noncommutative and nonassociative algebras to constructing unusual (nonclassical and singular) solutions to fully nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations of second order. The methods described in the book are used to solve a longstanding problem of the existence of truly weak, nonsmooth viscosity solutions. Moreover, the authors provide an almost complete description of homogeneous solutions to fully nonlinear elliptic equations. It is shown that even in the very restricted setting of "Hessian equations", depending only on the eigenvalues of the Hessian, these equations admit homogeneous solutions of all orders compatible with known regularity for viscosity solutions provided the space dimension is five or larger. To the contrary, in dimension four or less the situation is completely different, and our results suggest strongly that there are no nonclassical homogeneous solutions at all in dimensions three and four. Thus this book gives a complete list of dimensions where nonclassical homogeneous solutions to fully nonlinear uniformly elliptic equations do exist; this should be compared with the situation of, say, ten years ago when the very existence of nonclassical viscosity solutions was not known.

Fully Nonlinear Elliptic Equations

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Release : 1995
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 375/5 ( reviews)

Fully Nonlinear Elliptic Equations - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Fully Nonlinear Elliptic Equations write by Luis A. Caffarelli. This book was released on 1995. Fully Nonlinear Elliptic Equations available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The goal of the book is to extend classical regularity theorems for solutions of linear elliptic partial differential equations to the context of fully nonlinear elliptic equations. This class of equations often arises in control theory, optimization, and other applications. The authors give a detailed presentation of all the necessary techniques. Instead of treating these techniques in their greatest generality, they outline the key ideas and prove the results needed for developing the subsequent theory. Topics discussed in the book include the theory of viscosity solutions for nonlinear equations, the Alexandroff estimate and Krylov-Safonov Harnack-type inequality for viscosity solutions, uniqueness theory for viscosity solutions, Evans and Krylov regularity theory for convex fully nonlinear equations, and regularity theory for fully nonlinear equations with variable coefficients.

Morse Index of Solutions of Nonlinear Elliptic Equations

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Release : 2019-07-08
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 245/5 ( reviews)

Morse Index of Solutions of Nonlinear Elliptic Equations - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Morse Index of Solutions of Nonlinear Elliptic Equations write by Lucio Damascelli. This book was released on 2019-07-08. Morse Index of Solutions of Nonlinear Elliptic Equations available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This monograph presents in a unified manner the use of the Morse index, and especially its connections to the maximum principle, in the study of nonlinear elliptic equations. The knowledge or a bound on the Morse index of a solution is a very important qualitative information which can be used in several ways for different problems, in order to derive uniqueness, existence or nonexistence, symmetry, and other properties of solutions.

Non-linear Elliptic Equations in Conformal Geometry

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Release : 2004
Genre : Computers
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Book Rating : 067/5 ( reviews)

Non-linear Elliptic Equations in Conformal Geometry - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Non-linear Elliptic Equations in Conformal Geometry write by Sun-Yung A. Chang. This book was released on 2004. Non-linear Elliptic Equations in Conformal Geometry available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Non-linear elliptic partial differential equations are an important tool in the study of Riemannian metrics in differential geometry, in particular for problems concerning the conformal change of metrics in Riemannian geometry. In recent years the role played by the second order semi-linear elliptic equations in the study of Gaussian curvature and scalar curvature has been extended to a family of fully non-linear elliptic equations associated with other symmetric functions of the Ricci tensor. A case of particular interest is the second symmetric function of the Ricci tensor in dimension four closely related to the Pfaffian. In these lectures, starting from the background material, the author reviews the problem of prescribing Gaussian curvature on compact surfaces. She then develops the analytic tools (e.g., higher order conformal invariant operators, Sobolev inequalities, blow-up analysis) in order to solve a fully nonlinear equation in prescribing the Chern-Gauss-Bonnet integrand on compact manifolds of dimension four. The material is suitable for graduate students and research mathematicians interested in geometry, topology, and differential equations.

Qualitative Analysis of Nonlinear Elliptic Partial Differential Equations

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Release : 2008
Genre : Differential equations, Elliptic
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Book Rating : 395/5 ( reviews)

Qualitative Analysis of Nonlinear Elliptic Partial Differential Equations - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Qualitative Analysis of Nonlinear Elliptic Partial Differential Equations write by Vicentiu D. Radulescu. This book was released on 2008. Qualitative Analysis of Nonlinear Elliptic Partial Differential Equations available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the mathematical theory of nonlinear problems described by elliptic partial differential equations. These equations can be seen as nonlinear versions of the classical Laplace equation, and they appear as mathematical models in different branches of physics, chemistry, biology, genetics, and engineering and are also relevant in differential geometry and relativistic physics. Much of the modern theory of such equations is based on the calculus of variations and functional analysis. Concentrating on single-valued or multivalued elliptic equations with nonlinearities of various types, the aim of this volume is to obtain sharp existence or nonexistence results, as well as decay rates for general classes of solutions. Many technically relevant questions are presented and analyzed in detail. A systematic picture of the most relevant phenomena is obtained for the equations under study, including bifurcation, stability, asymptotic analysis, and optimal regularity of solutions. The method of presentation should appeal to readers with different backgrounds in functional analysis and nonlinear partial differential equations. All chapters include detailed heuristic arguments providing thorough motivation of the study developed later on in the text, in relationship with concrete processes arising in applied sciences. A systematic description of the most relevant singular phenomena described in this volume includes existence (or nonexistence) of solutions, unicity or multiplicity properties, bifurcation and asymptotic analysis, and optimal regularity. The book includes an extensive bibliography and a rich index, thus allowing for quick orientation among the vast collection of literature on the mathematical theory of nonlinear phenomena described by elliptic partial differential equations.