North of the Color Line - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook North of the Color Line write by Sarah-Jane Mathieu. This book was released on 2010-11-29. North of the Color Line available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. North of the Color Line examines life in Canada for the estimated 5,000 blacks, both African Americans and West Indians, who immigrated to Canada after the end of Reconstruction in the United States. Through the experiences of black railway workers and their union, the Order of Sleeping Car Porters, Sarah-Jane Mathieu connects social, political, labor, immigration, and black diaspora history during the Jim Crow era. By World War I, sleeping car portering had become the exclusive province of black men. White railwaymen protested the presence of the black workers and insisted on a segregated workforce. Using the firsthand accounts of former sleeping car porters, Mathieu shows that porters often found themselves leading racial uplift organizations, galvanizing their communities, and becoming the bedrock of civil rights activism. Examining the spread of segregation laws and practices in Canada, whose citizens often imagined themselves as devoid of racism, Mathieu historicizes Canadian racial attitudes, and explores how black migrants brought their own sensibilities about race to Canada, participating in and changing political discourse there.
Confounding the Color Line
Confounding the Color Line - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Confounding the Color Line write by James Brooks. This book was released on 2002-07-01. Confounding the Color Line available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Confounding the Color Line is an essential, interdisciplinary introduction to the myriad relationships forged for centuries between Indians and Blacks in North America.øSince the days of slavery, the lives and destinies of Indians and Blacks have been entwined-thrown together through circumstance, institutional design, or personal choice. Cultural sharing and intermarriage have resulted in complex identities for some members of Indian and Black communities today. The contributors to this volume examine the origins, history, various manifestations, and long-term consequences of the different connections that have been established between Indians and Blacks. Stimulating examples of a range of relations are offered, including the challenges faced by Cherokee freedmen, the lives of Afro-Indian whalers in New England, and the ways in which Indians and Africans interacted in Spanish colonial New Mexico. Special attention is given to slavery and its continuing legacy, both in the Old South and in Indian Territory. The intricate nature of modern Indian-Black relations is showcased through discussions of the ties between Black athletes and Indian mascots, the complex identities of Indians in southern New England, the problem of Indian identity within the African American community, and the way in which today's Lumbee Indians have creatively engaged with African American church music. At once informative and provocative, Confounding the Color Line sheds valuable light on a pivotal and not well understood relationship between these communities of color, which together and separately have affected, sometimes profoundly, the course of American history.
Following the Color Line
Following the Color Line - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Following the Color Line write by Ray Stannard Baker. This book was released on 1908. Following the Color Line available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
Southern History Across the Color Line
Southern History Across the Color Line - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Southern History Across the Color Line write by Nell Irvin Painter. This book was released on 2002. Southern History Across the Color Line available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This work reaches across the colour line to examine how race, gender, class and individual subjectivity shaped the lives of black and white women in the 19th- and 20th-century American South.
African Americans and the Color Line in Ohio, 1915-1930
African Americans and the Color Line in Ohio, 1915-1930 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook African Americans and the Color Line in Ohio, 1915-1930 write by William Wayne Giffin. This book was released on 2005. African Americans and the Color Line in Ohio, 1915-1930 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A study of African Americans in Ohio-notably, Cleveland, Columbus, and Cincinnati. Giffin argues that the "color line" in Ohio hardened as the Great Migration gained force. His data shows, too, that the color line varied according to urban area, hardening progressively as one traveled South in the state.
