OECD Reviews of Risk Management Policies Illicit Trade Converging Criminal Networks - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook OECD Reviews of Risk Management Policies Illicit Trade Converging Criminal Networks write by OECD. This book was released on 2016-04-18. OECD Reviews of Risk Management Policies Illicit Trade Converging Criminal Networks available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This report assesses the magnitude, flows and drivers of illicit trade and the illegal economy including: narcotics, human trafficking, wildlife, sports betting, counterfeit medicines, alcohol and tobacco.
Illicit Trade
Illicit Trade - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Illicit Trade write by OECD. This book was released on 2016. Illicit Trade available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This report assesses the magnitude, flows and drivers of illicit trade and the illegal economy including: narcotics, human trafficking, wildlife, sports betting, counterfeit medicines, alcohol and tobacco. The negative socio-economic impacts that these markets have in consumer countries are as worrisome as the goverance gaps that are exploited in source countries. This report examines each illicit sector in terms of the geographic sources, destinations and key trade routes, the current trend of infiltration by organized crime networks, and good practices or future policy solutions with which to combat illicit trade within the various sectors.
Health Taxes: Policy And Practice
Health Taxes: Policy And Practice - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Health Taxes: Policy And Practice write by Jeremy A Lauer. This book was released on 2023-01-17. Health Taxes: Policy And Practice available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Virtually all fiscal measures influence people's health, through their impacts on behaviour, consumption, income and wealth. A narrow subset of fiscal measures, however, can be more directly aimed at improving health by targeting behaviours and risks that are known to be strongly associated with health outcomes. The purpose of this book is to discuss the subject of these measures, which we define as 'health taxes'. The book aims to enumerate key health taxes of interest, explore their positive and negative effects, and how these effects are influenced by the design of these taxes and the context in which they are applied. We ask how and where they can be implemented. Critically, we build an argument throughout the book for why policymakers across government should care about health taxes.
Dark Commerce
Dark Commerce - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Dark Commerce write by Louise I. Shelley. This book was released on 2020-11-10. Dark Commerce available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Though mankind has traded tangible goods for millennia, recent technology has changed the fundamentals of trade, in both legitimate and illegal economies. In the past three decades, the most advanced forms of illicit trade have broken with all historical precedents and, as Dark Commerce shows, now operate as if on steroids, tied to computers and social media. In this new world of illicit commerce, which benefits states and diverse participants, trade is impersonal and anonymized, and vast profits are made in short periods with limited accountability to sellers, intermediaries, and purchasers. Louise Shelley examines how new technology, communications, and globalization fuel the exponential growth of dangerous forms of illegal trade--the markets for narcotics and child pornography online, the escalation of sex trafficking through web advertisements, and the sale of endangered species for which revenues total in the hundreds of millions of dollars. The illicit economy exacerbates many of the world's destabilizing phenomena: the perpetuation of conflicts, the proliferation of arms and weapons of mass destruction, and environmental degradation and extinction. Shelley explores illicit trade in tangible goods--drugs, human beings, arms, wildlife and timber, fish, antiquities, and ubiquitous counterfeits--and contrasts this with the damaging trade in cyberspace, where intangible commodities cost consumers and organizations billions as they lose identities, bank accounts, access to computer data, and intellectual property.
Counterfeit Goods and Organised Crime
Counterfeit Goods and Organised Crime - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Counterfeit Goods and Organised Crime write by Michael Blakeney. This book was released on 2023-12-11. Counterfeit Goods and Organised Crime available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Counterfeit Goods and Organised Crime is an in-depth inquiry into the fake goods trade and the involvement of organised crime groups. In this seminal work, Michael Blakeney comprehensively analyses the impact of counterfeiting on the principal industries affected by it. It looks at international, national and regional counterfeit legislation, organised crime groups and counterfeiting customs control.
