Optical Generation and Control of Quantum Coherence in Semiconductor Nanostructures

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Release : 2010-06-01
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 917/5 ( reviews)

Optical Generation and Control of Quantum Coherence in Semiconductor Nanostructures - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Optical Generation and Control of Quantum Coherence in Semiconductor Nanostructures write by Gabriela Slavcheva. This book was released on 2010-06-01. Optical Generation and Control of Quantum Coherence in Semiconductor Nanostructures available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The fundamental concept of quantum coherence plays a central role in quantum physics, cutting across disciplines of quantum optics, atomic and condensed matter physics. Quantum coherence represents a universal property of the quantum s- tems that applies both to light and matter thereby tying together materials and p- nomena. Moreover, the optical coherence can be transferred to the medium through the light-matter interactions. Since the early days of quantum mechanics there has been a desire to control dynamics of quantum systems. The generation and c- trol of quantum coherence in matter by optical means, in particular, represents a viable way to achieve this longstanding goal and semiconductor nanostructures are the most promising candidates for controllable quantum systems. Optical generation and control of coherent light-matter states in semiconductor quantum nanostructures is precisely the scope of the present book. Recently, there has been a great deal of interest in the subject of quantum coh- ence. We are currently witnessing parallel growth of activities in different physical systems that are all built around the central concept of manipulation of quantum coherence. The burgeoning activities in solid-state systems, and semiconductors in particular, have been strongly driven by the unprecedented control of coherence that previously has been demonstrated in quantum optics of atoms and molecules, and is now taking advantage of the remarkable advances in semiconductor fabrication technologies. A recent impetus to exploit the coherent quantum phenomena comes from the emergence of the quantum information paradigm.

Quantum Coherence Correlation and Decoherence in Semiconductor Nanostructures

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Release : 2003-02-10
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 121/5 ( reviews)

Quantum Coherence Correlation and Decoherence in Semiconductor Nanostructures - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Quantum Coherence Correlation and Decoherence in Semiconductor Nanostructures write by Toshihide Takagahara. This book was released on 2003-02-10. Quantum Coherence Correlation and Decoherence in Semiconductor Nanostructures available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Semiconductor nanostructures are attracting a great deal of interest as the most promising device with which to implement quantum information processing and quantum computing. This book surveys the present status of nanofabrication techniques, near field spectroscopy and microscopy to assist the fabricated nanostructures. It will be essential reading for academic and industrial researchers in pure and applied physics, optics, semiconductors and microelectronics. The first up-to-date review articles on various aspects on quantum coherence, correlation and decoherence in semiconductor nanostructures

Quantum Optics with Semiconductor Nanostructures

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Release : 2012-07-16
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 397/5 ( reviews)

Quantum Optics with Semiconductor Nanostructures - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Quantum Optics with Semiconductor Nanostructures write by Frank Jahnke. This book was released on 2012-07-16. Quantum Optics with Semiconductor Nanostructures available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. An understanding of the interaction between light and matter on a quantum level is of fundamental interest and has many applications in optical technologies. The quantum nature of the interaction has recently attracted great attention for applications of semiconductor nanostructures in quantum information processing. Quantum optics with semiconductor nanostructures is a key guide to the theory, experimental realisation, and future potential of semiconductor nanostructures in the exploration of quantum optics.Part one provides a comprehensive overview of single quantum dot systems, beginning with a look at resonance fluorescence emission. Quantum optics with single quantum dots in photonic crystal and micro cavities are explored in detail, before part two goes on to review nanolasers with quantum dot emitters. Light-matter interaction in semiconductor nanostructures, including photon statistics and photoluminescence, is the focus of part three, whilst part four explores all-solid-state quantum optics, crystal nanobeam cavities and quantum-dot microcavity systems. Finally, part five investigates ultrafast phenomena, including femtosecond quantum optics and coherent optoelectronics with quantum dots.With its distinguished editor and international team of expert contributors, Quantum optics with semiconductor nanostructures is an essential guide for all those involved with the research, development, manufacture and use of semiconductors nanodevices, lasers and optical components, as well as scientists, researchers and students. A key guide to the theory, experimental realisation, and future potential of semiconductor nanostructures in the exploration of quantum optics Chapters provide a comprehensive overview of single quantum dot systems, nanolasers with quantum dot emitters, and light-matter interaction in semiconductor nanostructures Explores all-solid-state quantum optics, crystal nanobeam cavities and quantum-dot microcavity systems, and investigates ultrafast phenomena

Optical Control and Detection of Spin Coherence in Semiconductor Nanostructures

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Release : 2007
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Book Rating : 446/5 ( reviews)

Optical Control and Detection of Spin Coherence in Semiconductor Nanostructures - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Optical Control and Detection of Spin Coherence in Semiconductor Nanostructures write by Jesse A. Berezovsky. This book was released on 2007. Optical Control and Detection of Spin Coherence in Semiconductor Nanostructures available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Understanding the coherent dynamics of electron spins in quantum dots (QDs) is important for potential applications in solid-state, spin-based electronics and quantum information processing. Here, results are presented focusing on optical initialization, manipulation, and readout of spin coherence in various semiconductor nanostructures. Layered semiconductor nanocrystals are fabricated containing a spherical "quantum shell" in which electrons and holes are confined. As in a planar quantum well, the quantized energy levels and g-factors are found to depend on the shell thickness. Taking this idea a step further, nanocrystals with a concentric, tunnel-coupled core and shell are investigated. Based on the energy and g-factor dependences in these structures, spins can be selectively initialized into, and read out from, states in the core and shell. In contrast to these two ensemble measurements, we next turn to measurements of single electron spins in single QDs. First, we demonstrate the detection of a single electron spin in a QD using a nondestructive, continuously averaged magneto-optical Kerr rotation (KR) measurement. This continuous single QD KR technique is then extended into the time domain using pulsed pump and probe lasers, allowing the observation of the coherent evolution of an electron spin state with nanosecond temporal resolution. By sweeping the delay between the pump and probe, the dynamics of the spin in the QD are mapped out in time, providing a direct measurement of the electron g-factor and spin lifetime. Finally, this time-resolved single spin measurement is used to observe ultrafast coherent manipulation of the spin in the QD using an off-resonant optical pulse. Via the optical Stark effect, this optical pulse coherently rotates the spin state through angles up to pi radians, on picosecond timescales.

Quantum Coherence in Semiconductor Nanostructures for Improved Lasers and Detectors

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Release : 2006
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Quantum Coherence in Semiconductor Nanostructures for Improved Lasers and Detectors - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Quantum Coherence in Semiconductor Nanostructures for Improved Lasers and Detectors write by Weng Wah Dr Chow. This book was released on 2006. Quantum Coherence in Semiconductor Nanostructures for Improved Lasers and Detectors available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The potential for implementing quantum coherence in semiconductor self-assembled quantum dots has been investigated theoretically and experimentally. Theoretical modeling suggests that coherent dynamics should be possible in self-assembled quantum dots. Our experimental efforts have optimized InGaAs and InAs self-assembled quantum dots on GaAs for demonstrating coherent phenomena. Optical investigations have indicated the appropriate geometries for observing quantum coherence and the type of experiments for observing quantum coherence have been outlined. The optical investigation targeted electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) in order to demonstrate an all optical delay line.