Order Structure And Topological Methods In Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations: Vol. 1: Maximum Principles And Applications

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Release : 2006-01-12
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 857/5 ( reviews)

Order Structure And Topological Methods In Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations: Vol. 1: Maximum Principles And Applications - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Order Structure And Topological Methods In Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations: Vol. 1: Maximum Principles And Applications write by Yihong Du. This book was released on 2006-01-12. Order Structure And Topological Methods In Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations: Vol. 1: Maximum Principles And Applications available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The maximum principle induces an order structure for partial differential equations, and has become an important tool in nonlinear analysis. This book is the first of two volumes to systematically introduce the applications of order structure in certain nonlinear partial differential equation problems.The maximum principle is revisited through the use of the Krein-Rutman theorem and the principal eigenvalues. Its various versions, such as the moving plane and sliding plane methods, are applied to a variety of important problems of current interest. The upper and lower solution method, especially its weak version, is presented in its most up-to-date form with enough generality to cater for wide applications. Recent progress on the boundary blow-up problems and their applications are discussed, as well as some new symmetry and Liouville type results over half and entire spaces. Some of the results included here are published for the first time.

Order Structure and Topological Methods in Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations

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Author :
Release : 2006
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 244/5 ( reviews)

Order Structure and Topological Methods in Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Order Structure and Topological Methods in Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations write by Yihong Du. This book was released on 2006. Order Structure and Topological Methods in Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The maximum principle induces an order structure for partial differential equations, and has become an important tool in nonlinear analysis. This book is the first of two volumes to systematically introduce the applications of order structure in certain nonlinear partial differential equation problems.The maximum principle is revisited through the use of the Krein-Rutman theorem and the principal eigenvalues. Its various versions, such as the moving plane and sliding plane methods, are applied to a variety of important problems of current interest. The upper and lower solution method, especially its weak version, is presented in its most up-to-date form with enough generality to cater for wide applications. Recent progress on the boundary blow-up problems and their applications are discussed, as well as some new symmetry and Liouville type results over half and entire spaces. Some of the results included here are published for the first time.

Qualitative Analysis of Nonlinear Elliptic Partial Differential Equations

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Release : 2008
Genre : Differential equations, Elliptic
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Book Rating : 395/5 ( reviews)

Qualitative Analysis of Nonlinear Elliptic Partial Differential Equations - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Qualitative Analysis of Nonlinear Elliptic Partial Differential Equations write by Vicentiu D. Radulescu. This book was released on 2008. Qualitative Analysis of Nonlinear Elliptic Partial Differential Equations available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the mathematical theory of nonlinear problems described by elliptic partial differential equations. These equations can be seen as nonlinear versions of the classical Laplace equation, and they appear as mathematical models in different branches of physics, chemistry, biology, genetics, and engineering and are also relevant in differential geometry and relativistic physics. Much of the modern theory of such equations is based on the calculus of variations and functional analysis. Concentrating on single-valued or multivalued elliptic equations with nonlinearities of various types, the aim of this volume is to obtain sharp existence or nonexistence results, as well as decay rates for general classes of solutions. Many technically relevant questions are presented and analyzed in detail. A systematic picture of the most relevant phenomena is obtained for the equations under study, including bifurcation, stability, asymptotic analysis, and optimal regularity of solutions. The method of presentation should appeal to readers with different backgrounds in functional analysis and nonlinear partial differential equations. All chapters include detailed heuristic arguments providing thorough motivation of the study developed later on in the text, in relationship with concrete processes arising in applied sciences. A systematic description of the most relevant singular phenomena described in this volume includes existence (or nonexistence) of solutions, unicity or multiplicity properties, bifurcation and asymptotic analysis, and optimal regularity. The book includes an extensive bibliography and a rich index, thus allowing for quick orientation among the vast collection of literature on the mathematical theory of nonlinear phenomena described by elliptic partial differential equations.

Introduction to Reaction-Diffusion Equations

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Release : 2022-12-01
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 220/5 ( reviews)

Introduction to Reaction-Diffusion Equations - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Introduction to Reaction-Diffusion Equations write by King-Yeung Lam. This book was released on 2022-12-01. Introduction to Reaction-Diffusion Equations available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book introduces some basic mathematical tools in reaction-diffusion models, with applications to spatial ecology and evolutionary biology. It is divided into four parts. The first part is an introduction to the maximum principle, the theory of principal eigenvalues for elliptic and periodic-parabolic equations and systems, and the theory of principal Floquet bundles. The second part concerns the applications in spatial ecology. We discuss the dynamics of a single species and two competing species, as well as some recent progress on N competing species in bounded domains. Some related results on stream populations and phytoplankton populations are also included. We also discuss the spreading properties of a single species in an unbounded spatial domain, as modeled by the Fisher-KPP equation. The third part concerns the applications in evolutionary biology. We describe the basic notions of adaptive dynamics, such as evolutionarily stable strategies and evolutionary branching points, in the context of a competition model of stream populations. We also discuss a class of selection-mutation models describing a population structured along a continuous phenotypical trait. The fourth part consists of several appendices, which present a self-contained treatment of some basic abstract theories in functional analysis and dynamical systems. Topics include the Krein-Rutman theorem for linear and nonlinear operators, as well as some elements of monotone dynamical systems and abstract competition systems. Most of the book is self-contained and it is aimed at graduate students and researchers who are interested in the theory and applications of reaction-diffusion equations.

Nonlinear Second Order Parabolic Equations

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Release : 2021-05-12
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 915/5 ( reviews)

Nonlinear Second Order Parabolic Equations - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Nonlinear Second Order Parabolic Equations write by Mingxin Wang. This book was released on 2021-05-12. Nonlinear Second Order Parabolic Equations available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The parabolic partial differential equations model one of the most important processes in the real-world: diffusion. Whether it is the diffusion of energy in space-time, the diffusion of species in ecology, the diffusion of chemicals in biochemical processes, or the diffusion of information in social networks, diffusion processes are ubiquitous and crucial in the physical and natural world as well as our everyday lives. This book is self-contained and covers key topics such as the Lp theory and Schauder theory, maximum principle, comparison principle, regularity and uniform estimates, initial-boundary value problems of semilinear parabolic scalar equations and weakly coupled parabolic systems, the upper and lower solutions method, monotone properties and long-time behaviours of solutions, convergence of solutions and stability of equilibrium solutions, global solutions and finite time blowup. It also touches on periodic boundary value problems, free boundary problems, and semigroup theory. The book covers major theories and methods of the field, including topics that are useful but hard to find elsewhere. This book is based on tried and tested teaching materials used at the Harbin Institute of Technology over the past ten years. Special care was taken to make the book suitable for classroom teaching as well as for self-study among graduate students. About the Author: Mingxin Wang is Professor of Mathematics at Harbin Institute of Technology, China. He has published ten monographs and textbooks and 260 papers. He is also a supervisor of 30 PhD students.