Ottoman Children and Youth during World War I - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Ottoman Children and Youth during World War I write by Nazan Maksudyan. This book was released on 2019-04-25. Ottoman Children and Youth during World War I available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Described by historians as a "total war," World War I was the first conflict that required a comprehensive mobilization of all members of society, regardless of profession, age, or gender. Just as women became heads of households and joined the workforce in unprecedented numbers, children also became actively engaged in the war effort. Adding a new dimension to the historiography of World War I, Maksudyan explores the variegated experiences and involvement of Ottoman children and youth in the war. Rather than simply passive victims, children became essential participants as soldiers, wage earners, farmers, and artisans. They also contributed to the propaganda and mobilization effort as symbolic heroes and orphans of martyrs. Rebelling against their orphanage directors or trade masters, marching and singing proudly with their scouting companies, making long-distance journeys to receive vocational training or simply to find their families, they acquired new identities and discovered new forms of agency. Maksudyan focuses on four different groups of children: thousands of orphans in state orphanages (Darüleytam), apprentice boys who were sent to Germany, children and youth in urban centers who reproduced rivaling nationalist ideologies, and Armenian children who survived the genocide. With each group, the author sheds light on how the war dramatically impacted their lives and, in turn, how these self-empowered children, sometimes described as "precocious adults," actively shaped history.
War and Childhood in the Era of the Two World Wars
War and Childhood in the Era of the Two World Wars - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook War and Childhood in the Era of the Two World Wars write by Mischa Honeck. This book was released on 2019-02-21. War and Childhood in the Era of the Two World Wars available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This innovative book reveals children's experiences and how they became victims and actors during the twentieth century's biggest conflicts.
Orphans and Destitute Children in the Late Ottoman Empire
Orphans and Destitute Children in the Late Ottoman Empire - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Orphans and Destitute Children in the Late Ottoman Empire write by Nazan Maksudyan. This book was released on 2014-12-06. Orphans and Destitute Children in the Late Ottoman Empire available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. History books often weave tales of rising and falling empires, royal dynasties, and wars among powerful nations. Here, Maksudyan succeeds in making those who are farthest removed from power the lead actors in this history. Focusing on orphans and destitute youth of the late Ottoman Empire, the author gives voice to those children who have long been neglected. Their experiences and perspectives shed new light on many significant developments of the late Ottoman period, providing an alternative narrative that recognizes children as historical agents. Maksudyan takes the reader from the intimate world of infant foundlings to the larger international context of missionary orphanages, all while focusing on Ottoman modernization, urbanization, citizenship, and the maintenance of order and security. Drawing upon archival records, she explores the ways in which the treatment of orphans intersected with welfare, labor, and state building in the Empire. Throughout the book, Maksudyan does not lose sight of her lead actors, and the influence of the children is always present if we simply listen and notice carefully as Maksudyan so convincingly argues.
Ottoman Women during World War I
Ottoman Women during World War I - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Ottoman Women during World War I write by Elif Mahir Metinsoy. This book was released on 2017-11-09. Ottoman Women during World War I available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. During war time, the everyday experiences of ordinary people - and especially women - are frequently obscured by elite military and social analysis. In this pioneering study, Elif Mahir Metinsoy focuses on the lives of ordinary Muslim women living in the Ottoman Empire during the First World War. It reveals not only their wartime problems, but also those of everyday life on the Ottoman home front. It questions the existing literature's excessive focus on the Ottoman middle-class, using new archive sources such as women's petitions to extend the scope of Ottoman-Turkish women's history. Free from academic jargon, and supported by original illustrations and maps, it will appeal to researchers of gender history, Middle Eastern and social history. By showing women's resistance to war mobilization, wartime work life and the everyday struggles which shaped state politics, Mahir Metinsoy allows readers to draw intriguing comparisons between the past and the current events of today's Middle East.
Childhood in the Late Ottoman Empire and After
Childhood in the Late Ottoman Empire and After - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Childhood in the Late Ottoman Empire and After write by Benjamin C. Fortna. This book was released on 2015-10-30. Childhood in the Late Ottoman Empire and After available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This title is available online in its entirety in Open Access. This volume explores the ways childhood was experienced, lived and remembered in the late Ottoman Empire and its successor states in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries when rapid change placed unprecedented demands on the young.
