Pain Management for People with Serious Illness in the Context of the Opioid Use Disorder Epidemic - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Pain Management for People with Serious Illness in the Context of the Opioid Use Disorder Epidemic write by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. This book was released on 2019-08-01. Pain Management for People with Serious Illness in the Context of the Opioid Use Disorder Epidemic available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The United States is facing an opioid use disorder epidemic with opioid overdoses killing 47,000 people in the U.S. in 2017. The past three decades have witnessed a significant increase in the prescribing of opioids for pain, based on the belief that patients were being undertreated for their pain, coupled with a widespread misunderstanding of the addictive properties of opioids. This increase in prescribing of opioids also saw a parallel increase in addiction and overdose. In an effort to address this ongoing epidemic of opioid misuse, policy and regulatory changes have been enacted that have served to limit the availability of prescription opioids for pain management. Overlooked amid the intense focus on efforts to end the opioid use disorder epidemic is the perspective of clinicians who are experiencing a significant amount of daily tension as opioid regulations and restrictions have limited their ability to treat the pain of their patients facing serious illness. Increased public and clinician scrutiny of opioid use has resulted in patients with serious illness facing stigma and other challenges when filling prescriptions for their pain medications or obtaining the prescription in the first place. Thus clinicians, patients, and their families are caught between the responses to the opioid use disorder epidemic and the need to manage pain related to serious illness. The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine sponsored a workshop on November 29, 2018, to examine these unintended consequences of the responses to the opioid use disorder epidemic for patients, families, communities, and clinicians, and to consider potential policy opportunities to address them. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.
Pain Management and the Opioid Epidemic
Pain Management and the Opioid Epidemic - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Pain Management and the Opioid Epidemic write by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. This book was released on 2017-09-28. Pain Management and the Opioid Epidemic available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Drug overdose, driven largely by overdose related to the use of opioids, is now the leading cause of unintentional injury death in the United States. The ongoing opioid crisis lies at the intersection of two public health challenges: reducing the burden of suffering from pain and containing the rising toll of the harms that can arise from the use of opioid medications. Chronic pain and opioid use disorder both represent complex human conditions affecting millions of Americans and causing untold disability and loss of function. In the context of the growing opioid problem, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) launched an Opioids Action Plan in early 2016. As part of this plan, the FDA asked the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to convene a committee to update the state of the science on pain research, care, and education and to identify actions the FDA and others can take to respond to the opioid epidemic, with a particular focus on informing FDA's development of a formal method for incorporating individual and societal considerations into its risk-benefit framework for opioid approval and monitoring.
Medications for Opioid Use Disorder Save Lives
Medications for Opioid Use Disorder Save Lives - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Medications for Opioid Use Disorder Save Lives write by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. This book was released on 2019-06-16. Medications for Opioid Use Disorder Save Lives available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The opioid crisis in the United States has come about because of excessive use of these drugs for both legal and illicit purposes and unprecedented levels of consequent opioid use disorder (OUD). More than 2 million people in the United States are estimated to have OUD, which is caused by prolonged use of prescription opioids, heroin, or other illicit opioids. OUD is a life-threatening condition associated with a 20-fold greater risk of early death due to overdose, infectious diseases, trauma, and suicide. Mortality related to OUD continues to escalate as this public health crisis gathers momentum across the country, with opioid overdoses killing more than 47,000 people in 2017 in the United States. Efforts to date have made no real headway in stemming this crisis, in large part because tools that already existâ€"like evidence-based medicationsâ€"are not being deployed to maximum impact. To support the dissemination of accurate patient-focused information about treatments for addiction, and to help provide scientific solutions to the current opioid crisis, this report studies the evidence base on medication assisted treatment (MAT) for OUD. It examines available evidence on the range of parameters and circumstances in which MAT can be effectively delivered and identifies additional research needed.
Pain Management and the Opioid Epidemic
Pain Management and the Opioid Epidemic - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Pain Management and the Opioid Epidemic write by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine (U.S.). Committee on Pain Management and Regulatory Strategies to Address Prescription Opioid Abuse. This book was released on 2017. Pain Management and the Opioid Epidemic available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Drug overdose, driven largely by overdose related to the use of opioids, is now the leading cause of unintentional injury death in the United States. The ongoing opioid crisis lies at the intersection of two public health challenges: reducing the burden of suffering from pain and containing the rising toll of the harms that can arise from the use of opioid medications. Chronic pain and opioid use disorder both represent complex human conditions affecting millions of Americans and causing untold disability and loss of function. In the context of the growing opioid problem, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) launched an Opioids Action Plan in early 2016. As part of this plan, the FDA asked the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to convene a committee to update the state of the science on pain research, care, and education and to identify actions the FDA and others can take to respond to the opioid epidemic, with a particular focus on informing FDA's development of a formal method for incorporating individual and societal considerations into its risk-benefit framework for opioid approval and monitoring.
Advancing Therapeutic Development for Pain and Opioid Use Disorders Through Public-Private Partnerships
Advancing Therapeutic Development for Pain and Opioid Use Disorders Through Public-Private Partnerships - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Advancing Therapeutic Development for Pain and Opioid Use Disorders Through Public-Private Partnerships write by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. This book was released on 2018-05-22. Advancing Therapeutic Development for Pain and Opioid Use Disorders Through Public-Private Partnerships available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Chronic pain is one of the most prevalent, costly, and disabling health conditions in the United States. Estimates show that more than 11 percent of the American population suffer from chronic pain, yet the federal pain research investment has been minimal. In parallel with a gradual increased recognition of the problems of treating chronic pain, the opioid epidemic has emerged as a growing public health emergency. The intersection of these two crises lies in the fact that an unintended consequence of treating pain has been an increasing number of opioid prescriptions and diversion of drugs for illicit purposes. In May 2017, the National Institutes of Health (NIH), and the National Institute on Drug Abuse announced a publicâ€"private partnership to develop solutions to the opioid crisis and cut in half the time it takes to develop non-addictive analgesics. To advance the planning of NIH's anticipated publicâ€"private partnerships, the National Academies' Forum on Neuroscience and Nervous Systems Disorders hosted a public workshop that brought together a diverse group of stakeholders from academia, federal agencies, advocacy organizations and companies developing therapeutics for pain and opioid use disorders. Participants discussed potential strategies to accelerate development of non-addictive pain medications and treatments for opioid use disorders. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.
