Citizen Participation in Multi-level Democracies

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Release : 2015-03-20
Genre : Law
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Book Rating : 949/5 ( reviews)

Citizen Participation in Multi-level Democracies - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Citizen Participation in Multi-level Democracies write by Cristina Fraenkel-Haeberle. This book was released on 2015-03-20. Citizen Participation in Multi-level Democracies available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Citizen Participation in Multi-level Democracies offers an overview of new forms of participatory democracy in federally and regionally organised multi-level states. Its four sections focus on the conceptual foundations of participation, the implementation and instruments of democracy, examples from federal and regional States, and the emergence of participation on the European level. There is today a growing disaffection amongst the citizens of many states towards the traditional models of representative democracy. This book highlights the various functional and structural problems with which contemporary democracies are confronted and which lie at the root of their peoples’ discontent. Within multi-level systems in particular, the fragmentation of state authority generates feelings of powerlessness among citizens. In this context, citizens’ participation can in many cases be a useful complement to the representative and direct forms of democracy.

Representative Democracy

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Release : 2008-09-15
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 800/5 ( reviews)

Representative Democracy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Representative Democracy write by Nadia Urbinati. This book was released on 2008-09-15. Representative Democracy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. It is usually held that representative government is not strictly democratic, since it does not allow the people themselves to directly make decisions. But here, taking as her guide Thomas Paine’s subversive view that “Athens, by representation, would have surpassed her own democracy,” Nadia Urbinati challenges this accepted wisdom, arguing that political representation deserves to be regarded as a fully legitimate mode of democratic decision making—and not just a pragmatic second choice when direct democracy is not possible. As Urbinati shows, the idea that representation is incompatible with democracy stems from our modern concept of sovereignty, which identifies politics with a decision maker’s direct physical presence and the immediate act of the will. She goes on to contend that a democratic theory of representation can and should go beyond these identifications. Political representation, she demonstrates, is ultimately grounded in a continuum of influence and power created by political judgment, as well as the way presence through ideas and speech links society with representative institutions. Deftly integrating the ideas of such thinkers as Rousseau, Kant, Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès, Paine, and the Marquis de Condorcet with her own, Urbinati constructs a thought-provoking alternative vision of democracy.

Local Participatory Governance and Representative Democracy

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Release : 2017-07-20
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 159/5 ( reviews)

Local Participatory Governance and Representative Democracy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Local Participatory Governance and Representative Democracy write by Nils Hertting. This book was released on 2017-07-20. Local Participatory Governance and Representative Democracy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Over the past few decades and throughout the world, numerous government-initiated experiments and attempts at directly engaging and including citizens have emerged as remedies for a variety of problems faced by modern democracies, including political disaffection and insufficient capacity to deal with the complexity inherent in many contemporary public problems, such as climate change and segregation. In practice, these attempts are given many names, such as citizen panels, deliberative fora, collaborative dialogues, etc. In the academic literature as well, the phenomenon falls under many different headings, for instance collaborative, deliberative or interactive governance. Participatory Governance and Representative Democracy refers to this empirical phenomenon as local participatory governance, that is, government-sponsored direct participation between invited citizens and local officials in concrete arrangements and concerning problems that affect them. Participatory governance, we argue, may take many forms, regarding (1) type of interaction and type of communication between participants within the specific participatory arrangement (e.g., deliberative vs. aggregative) as well as regarding (2) the relation and connection between the specific arrangement and the more traditional representative structures (e.g., compatible, incompatible, transformative or irrelevant). The proposed edited volume addresses the matter of institutionalization, highlighting the difficulties associated with establishing stability and a shared understanding of the roles and rules among citizens, local politicians and administrators in participatory arrangements.

Participatory Innovation and Representative Democracy in Latin America

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Release : 2009-09-21
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 060/5 ( reviews)

Participatory Innovation and Representative Democracy in Latin America - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Participatory Innovation and Representative Democracy in Latin America write by Andrew Selee. This book was released on 2009-09-21. Participatory Innovation and Representative Democracy in Latin America available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This empirically grounded collection examines the growth of participatory institutions in Latin American democracy and how such institutions affect representative government. While most existing literature concentrates on model cases of participatory budgeting in Brazil, this volume investigates cases in Mexico, Bolivia, Chile, Brazil, and Argentina, where conditions for innovation have been far less favorable. The contributors, while recognizing the important differences and potential clashes between participatory and representative forms of democracy, ultimately favor participation, emphasizing its capacity to enhance and strengthen representative democracy.

Popular Democracy

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Release : 2016-12-07
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 777/5 ( reviews)

Popular Democracy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Popular Democracy write by Gianpaolo Baiocchi. This book was released on 2016-12-07. Popular Democracy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Local participation is the new democratic imperative. In the United States, three-fourths of all cities have developed opportunities for citizen involvement in strategic planning. The World Bank has invested $85 billion over the last decade to support community participation worldwide. But even as these opportunities have become more popular, many contend that they have also become less connected to actual centers of power and the jurisdictions where issues relevant to communities are decided. With this book, Gianpaolo Baiocchi and Ernesto Ganuza consider the opportunities and challenges of democratic participation. Examining how one mechanism of participation has traveled the world—with its inception in Porto Alegre, Brazil, and spread to Europe and North America—they show how participatory instruments have become more focused on the formation of public opinion and are far less attentive to, or able to influence, actual reform. Though the current impact and benefit of participatory forms of government is far more ambiguous than its advocates would suggest, Popular Democracy concludes with suggestions of how participation could better achieve its political ideals.