Perturbation Theories for the Thermodynamic Properties of Fluids and Solids

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Release : 2013-03-22
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 752/5 ( reviews)

Perturbation Theories for the Thermodynamic Properties of Fluids and Solids - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Perturbation Theories for the Thermodynamic Properties of Fluids and Solids write by J. R. Solana. This book was released on 2013-03-22. Perturbation Theories for the Thermodynamic Properties of Fluids and Solids available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book, Perturbation Theories for the Thermodynamic Properties of Fluids and Solids, provides a comprehensive review of current perturbation theories—as well as integral equation theories and density functional theories—for the equilibrium thermodynamic and structural properties of classical systems. Emphasizing practical applications, the text avoids complex theoretical derivations as much as possible. It begins with discussions of the nature of intermolecular forces and simple potential models. The book also presents a summary of statistical mechanics concepts and formulae. In addition, it reviews simulation techniques, providing background for the performance analyses of theories executed throughout the text using simulation data. Chapters describe integral equation theories, theoretical approaches for hard-sphere fluid or solid systems, and perturbation theories for simple fluids and solids for monocomponent and multicomponent systems. They also cover density functional theories for inhomogeneous systems and perturbative and nonperturbative approaches to describe the structure and thermodynamics of hard-body molecular fluids. The final chapter examines several more challenging systems, such as fluids near the critical point, liquid metals, molten salts, colloids, and aqueous protein solutions. This book offers a thorough account of the available equilibrium theories for the thermodynamic and structural properties of fluids and solids, with special focus on perturbation theories, emphasizing their applications, strengths, and weaknesses. Appropriate for experienced researchers as well as postgraduate students, the text presents a wide-ranging yet detailed view and provides a useful guide to the application of the theories described.

A New Perturbation Theory of Solids and Fluids and Its Applications to High-pressure Melting Problems

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Release : 1990
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A New Perturbation Theory of Solids and Fluids and Its Applications to High-pressure Melting Problems - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook A New Perturbation Theory of Solids and Fluids and Its Applications to High-pressure Melting Problems write by . This book was released on 1990. A New Perturbation Theory of Solids and Fluids and Its Applications to High-pressure Melting Problems available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A statistical mechanical theory that can describe both solids and fluids in a self-consistent way is described. This theory utilizes a optimized reference potential whose repulsive range shrinks with density. A unique feature of the new theory is that solid- and fluid-phase thermodynamic properties are both computed within a single theoretical framework. Hence, it allows us to study melting phenomena in a self-consistent manner. For solids, the new theory treats both harmonic and anharmonic effects in thermodynamic properties on equal footing. Applications to several model and rare gas systems show that the new theory can accurately predict fluid, solid, and fluid-solid transition properties. Effective pair potentials inferred from the analysis of krypton and xenon isotherms contain short- and long-range modifications to the Aziz-Slaman pair potential. The long-range correction is repulsive and originates from the Axilrod-Teller three-body force, while the short-range correction probably originates from many-body forces. Using the computed melting curves of krypton and neon, we discuss the range of validity of the corresponding states principle for rare gas systems. 68 refs., 8 figs., 6 tabs.

Simulation and Optimization in Process Engineering

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Release : 2022-04-16
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 448/5 ( reviews)

Simulation and Optimization in Process Engineering - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Simulation and Optimization in Process Engineering write by Michael Bortz. This book was released on 2022-04-16. Simulation and Optimization in Process Engineering available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Simulation and Optimization in Process Engineering: The Benefit of Mathematical Methods in Applications of the Process Industry brings together examples where the successful transfer of progress made in mathematical simulation and optimization has led to innovations in an industrial context that created substantial benefit. Containing introductory accounts on scientific progress in the most relevant topics of process engineering (substance properties, simulation, optimization, optimal control and real time optimization), the examples included illustrate how such scientific progress has been transferred to innovations that delivered a measurable impact, covering details of the methods used, and more. With each chapter bringing together expertise from academia and industry, this book is the first of its kind, providing demonstratable insights. Recent mathematical methods are transformed into industrially relevant innovations. Covers recent progress in mathematical simulation and optimization in a process engineering context with chapters written by experts from both academia and industry Provides insight into challenges in industry aiming for a digitized world.

Perturbation Theory of Quadrupolar Fluids and Applications to the Thermodynamic Properties of Carbon Dioxide

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Release : 1981
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Perturbation Theory of Quadrupolar Fluids and Applications to the Thermodynamic Properties of Carbon Dioxide - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Perturbation Theory of Quadrupolar Fluids and Applications to the Thermodynamic Properties of Carbon Dioxide write by Hsi-An Kwong. This book was released on 1981. Perturbation Theory of Quadrupolar Fluids and Applications to the Thermodynamic Properties of Carbon Dioxide available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Theory of Liquids

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Release : 2023-08-17
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 503/5 ( reviews)

Theory of Liquids - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Theory of Liquids write by Kostya Trachenko. This book was released on 2023-08-17. Theory of Liquids available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Of the three basic states of matter, liquid is perhaps the most complex. While its flow properties are described by fluid mechanics, its thermodynamic properties are often neglected, and for many years it was widely believed that a general theory of liquid thermodynamics was unattainable. In recent decades that view has been challenged, as new advances have finally enabled us to understand and describe the thermodynamic properties of liquids. This book explains the recent developments in theory, experiment and modelling that have enabled us to understand the behaviour of excitations in liquids and the impact of this behaviour on heat capacity and other basic properties. Presented in plain language with a focus on real liquids and their experimental properties, this book is a useful reference text for researchers and graduate students in condensed matter physics and chemistry as well as for advanced courses covering the theory of liquids.