Phase Diagrams and Heterogeneous Equilibria

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Release : 2013-03-09
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 76X/5 ( reviews)

Phase Diagrams and Heterogeneous Equilibria - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Phase Diagrams and Heterogeneous Equilibria write by Bruno Predel. This book was released on 2013-03-09. Phase Diagrams and Heterogeneous Equilibria available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This advanced comprehensive textbook introduces the practical application of phase diagrams to the thermodynamics of materials consisting of several phases. It describes the fundamental physics and thermodynamics as well as experimental methods, treating all material classes: metals, glasses, ceramics, polymers, organic materials, aqueous solutions. With many application examples and realistic cases from chemistry and materials science, it is intended for students and researchers in chemistry, metallurgy, mineralogy, and materials science as well as in engineering and physics. The authors treat the nucleation of phase transitions, the production and stability of technologically important metastable phases, and metallic glasses. Also concisely presented are the thermodynamics and composition of polymer systems. This innovative text puts this powerful analytical approach into a readily understandable and practical context, perhaps for the first time.

Phase Equilibria, Phase Diagrams and Phase Transformations

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Release : 2007-11-22
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 864/5 ( reviews)

Phase Equilibria, Phase Diagrams and Phase Transformations - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Phase Equilibria, Phase Diagrams and Phase Transformations write by Mats Hillert. This book was released on 2007-11-22. Phase Equilibria, Phase Diagrams and Phase Transformations available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Computational tools allow material scientists to model and analyze increasingly complicated systems to appreciate material behavior. Accurate use and interpretation however, requires a strong understanding of the thermodynamic principles that underpin phase equilibrium, transformation and state. This fully revised and updated edition covers the fundamentals of thermodynamics, with a view to modern computer applications. The theoretical basis of chemical equilibria and chemical changes is covered with an emphasis on the properties of phase diagrams. Starting with the basic principles, discussion moves to systems involving multiple phases. New chapters cover irreversible thermodynamics, extremum principles, and the thermodynamics of surfaces and interfaces. Theoretical descriptions of equilibrium conditions, the state of systems at equilibrium and the changes as equilibrium is reached, are all demonstrated graphically. With illustrative examples - many computer calculated - and worked examples, this textbook is an valuable resource for advanced undergraduates and graduate students in materials science and engineering.

Phase Theory

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Release : 2012-12-02
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 339/5 ( reviews)

Phase Theory - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Phase Theory write by H.A.J. Oonk. This book was released on 2012-12-02. Phase Theory available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Studies in Modern Thermodynamics, 3: Phase Theory: The Thermodynamics of Heterogeneous Equilibria focuses on the processes, methodologies, principles, and approaches employed in the determination of the thermodynamics of heterogeneous equilibria. The publication first elaborates on thermodynamic background, phase rule, and general relations for binary equilibria. Discussions focus on linear contributions, G-curves and phase diagram, function changes, Clapeyron's equation, derivation of phase rule, pressure and temperature, heat capacity, enthalpy, and Gibbs energy. The manuscript then examines demixing, isothermal liquid-vapor equilibria, isobaric equilibria between two mixed states, and isobaric equilibria between unmixed solid and mixed liquid state. Topics include phase diagrams, pure solid component with liquid mixture, equilibrium between two ideal states, calculation of phase diagrams, and types of phase diagram. The text ponders on the interpretation of TX phase diagrams and retrograde equilibrium curves, including retrograde solubility, regions of demixing, excess parameters, and eutectic systems. The publication is a valuable reference for researchers wanting to dig deeper into the thermodynamics of heterogeneous equilibria.

Alloy Phase Equilibria

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Release : 1966
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Alloy Phase Equilibria - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Alloy Phase Equilibria write by Alan Prince. This book was released on 1966. Alloy Phase Equilibria available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Phase Equilibrium Engineering

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Release : 2013-04-02
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 71X/5 ( reviews)

Phase Equilibrium Engineering - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Phase Equilibrium Engineering write by Esteban Alberto Brignole. This book was released on 2013-04-02. Phase Equilibrium Engineering available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Traditionally, the teaching of phase equilibria emphasizes the relationships between the thermodynamic variables of each phase in equilibrium rather than its engineering applications. This book changes the focus from the use of thermodynamics relationships to compute phase equilibria to the design and control of the phase conditions that a process needs. Phase Equilibrium Engineering presents a systematic study and application of phase equilibrium tools to the development of chemical processes. The thermodynamic modeling of mixtures for process development, synthesis, simulation, design and optimization is analyzed. The relation between the mixture molecular properties, the selection of the thermodynamic model and the process technology that could be applied are discussed. A classification of mixtures, separation process, thermodynamic models and technologies is presented to guide the engineer in the world of separation processes. The phase condition required for a given reacting system is studied at subcritical and supercritical conditions. The four cardinal points of phase equilibrium engineering are: the chemical plant or process, the laboratory, the modeling of phase equilibria and the simulator. The harmonization of all these components to obtain a better design or operation is the ultimate goal of phase equilibrium engineering. - Methodologies are discussed using relevant industrial examples - The molecular nature and composition of the process mixture is given a key role in process decisions - Phase equilibrium diagrams are used as a drawing board for process implementation