Photosynthetic Nitrogen Assimilation and Associated Carbon and Respiratory Metabolism

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Release : 2006-04-11
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 383/5 ( reviews)

Photosynthetic Nitrogen Assimilation and Associated Carbon and Respiratory Metabolism - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Photosynthetic Nitrogen Assimilation and Associated Carbon and Respiratory Metabolism write by C.H. Foyer. This book was released on 2006-04-11. Photosynthetic Nitrogen Assimilation and Associated Carbon and Respiratory Metabolism available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. According to many textbooks, carbohydrates are the photosynthesis and mitochondrial respiration fluctuate in a circadian manner in almost every unique final products of plant photosynthesis. However, the photoautotrophic production of organic organism studied. In addition, external triggers and environmental influences necessitate precise and nitrogenous compounds may be just as old, in appropriate re-adjustment of relative flux rates, to evolutionary terms, as carbohydrate synthesis. In the algae and plants of today, the light-driven assimilation prevent excessive swings in energy/resource provision of nitrogen remains a key function, operating and use. This requires integrated control of the alongside and intermeshing with photosynthesis and expression and activity of numerous key enzymes in respiration. Photosynthetic production of reduced photosynthetic and respiratory pathways, in order to carbon and its reoxidation in respiration are necessary co-ordinate carbon partioning and nitrogen assim- ation. to produce both the energy and the carbon skeletons required for the incorporation of inorganic nitrogen This volume has two principal aims. The first is to into amino acids. Conversely, nitrogen assimilation provide a comprehensive account of the very latest developments in our understanding of how green is required to sustain the output of organic carbon cells reductively incorporate nitrate and ammonium and nitrogen. Together, the sugars and amino acids into the organic compounds required for growth.

Plant Nitrogen

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Release : 2013-03-09
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 646/5 ( reviews)

Plant Nitrogen - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Plant Nitrogen write by Peter J. Lea. This book was released on 2013-03-09. Plant Nitrogen available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Jointly published with INRA, Paris. This book covers all aspects of the transfer of nitrogen from the soil and air to a final resting place in the seed protein of a crop plant. It describes the physiological and molecular mechanisms of ammonium and nitrate transport and assimilation, including symbiotic nitrogen fixation by the Rhizobiacea. Amino acid metabolism and nitrogen traffic during plant growth and development and details of protein biosynthesis in the seeds are also extensively covered. Finally, the effects of the application of nitrogen fertilisers on plant growth, crop yield and the environment are discussed. Written by international experts in their field, Plant Nitrogen is essential reading for all plant biochemists, biotechnologists, molecular biologists and physiologists as well as plant breeders, agricultural engineers, agronomists and phytochemists.

Nitrogen and Carbon Metabolism

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 674/5 ( reviews)

Nitrogen and Carbon Metabolism - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Nitrogen and Carbon Metabolism write by J. Derek Bewley. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Nitrogen and Carbon Metabolism available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book results from a symposium on the theme of 'The Physiology and Biochemistry of Plant Productivity' which was held at the University of Calgary from July 14-18, 1980, and was jointly sponsored by the Canadian Society of Plant Physiologists and the International Association of Plant Physiologists. The subject matter of the book deals with various aspects of nitrogen and carbon metabolism, their interrelationships and interdependence. The topics covered in the chapters highlight various interesting and important lines of research that are in progress. There is no attempt to provide a comprehensive coverage of the basic physiological knowledge upon which this research depend- important references are to be found at the end of each chapter, however, and the reader will be able to pursue these as necessary. An introductory chapter by Dr. R.G.S. Bidwell (winner of the C.S.P.P. Gold Medal in 1979) considers some implications of plant physiological research and the aims and responsibilities of plant physiologists. In the next two chapters Drs. J. Rigaud and L.E. Schrader (with R.J. Thomas) elaborate on current research on nitrate metabolism and nitrogen fixation, and how an understanding of these phenomena might be usefully applied towards the manipulation of plants to improve productivity. Dr. J.S.

Photosynthetic Carbon Assimilation

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 061/5 ( reviews)

Photosynthetic Carbon Assimilation - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Photosynthetic Carbon Assimilation write by H. W. Siegelman. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Photosynthetic Carbon Assimilation available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The photosynthetic fixation of carbon dioxide into organic compounds is mediated by the enzyme ribulose 1,S-bisphosphate (RuBP) carboxylase. The diversity of current research on this protein attests to its central role in biomass productivity, and suggests the importance of a timely and broadly based review. This Symposium was the first devoted exclusively to RuBP carboxylase and was attended by agronomists, plant physiologists, biochemists, molecular biologists, and crystallographers. Special efforts were made to involve young scientists in addition to established investigators. It is a pleasure to acknowledge financial support provided by the Department of Energy, the United States Department of Agricul ture, and the National Science Foundation, and the valued assistance of agency representatives, Drs. Joe Key, Robert Rabson, Elijah Romanoff, and Donald Senich. Thanks are due to Mrs. Margaret Dienes, without whose editorial skills this volume could not have been produced, and to Mrs. Helen Kondratuk as Symposium Coordinator. Finally, we wish to record our indebtedness to Dr. Alexander Hollaender for his tireless efforts in support of all aspects of this Symposium.

Photosynthesis II

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Release : 1979-08-01
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 889/5 ( reviews)

Photosynthesis II - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Photosynthesis II write by M. Gibbs. This book was released on 1979-08-01. Photosynthesis II available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. M. GIBBS and E. LATZKO In the preface to his Experiments upon Vegetables, INGEN-Housz wrote in 1779: "The discovery of Dr. PRIESTLEY that plants have a power of correcting bad air . . . shows . . . that the air, spoiled and rendered noxious to animals by their breath ing in it, serves to plants as a kind of nourishment. " INGEN-Housz then described his own experiments in which he established that plants absorb this "nourishment" more actively in brighter sunlight. By the turn of the eighteenth century, the "nourishment" was recognized to be CO . Photosynthetic CO2 assimilation, the 2 major subject of this encyclopedia volume, had been discovered. How plants assimilate the CO was a question several successive generations 2 of investigators were unable to answer; scientific endeavor is not a discipline in which it is easy to "put the cart before the horse". The horse, in this case, was the acquisition of radioactive isotopes of carbon, especially 14c. The cart which followed contained the Calvin cycle, formulated by CALVIN, BENSON and BASSHAM in the early 1950's after (a) their detection of glycerate-3-P as the first stable product of CO fixation, (b) their discovery, and that by HORECKER 2 and RACKER, of the COz-fixing enzyme RuBP carboxylase, and (c) the reports by GIBBS and by ARNON of an enzyme (NADP-linked GAP dehydrogenase) capable of using the reducing power made available from sunlight (via photo synthetic electron transport) to reduce the glycerate-3-P to the level of sugars.