Piedras Negras Archaeology, 1931-1939 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Piedras Negras Archaeology, 1931-1939 write by Linton Satterthwaite. This book was released on 2005-03-04. Piedras Negras Archaeology, 1931-1939 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Situated on the banks of the Usumacinta River in northwestern Guatemala, Piedras Negras is an important Maya site known for its carved monuments and panels. Between 1931 and 1938 the University Museum conducted research at Piedras Negras, excavating the site core, producing an excellent site map, and documenting architectural developments to an unprecedented standard. Project member Tatiana Proskouriakoff revolutionized Maya historiography with her architectural reconstructions and visionary synthesis of the position and dating of texts and monuments at the site. Innovative excavation methods included test pitting, probing in more modest structures, and the identification of new building types such as sweat baths. More importantly, the Piedras Negras project developed the logistical and methodological criteria that are now standard in the field. Fewer than a dozen copies of the preliminary papers were issued between 1933 and 1936; the later descriptive and interpretive essays of the architecture series have likewise become rare. Piedras Negras Archaeology, 1931-1939 reintroduces to the scholarly community and public these pioneering works, meticulously scanned and edited from the fragile originals, with all the maps, tables, line art, and photographs from the initial reports, and an interpretive essay and index for modern readers. University Museum Monograph, 122
Engaging Ancient Maya Sculpture at Piedras Negras, Guatemala
Engaging Ancient Maya Sculpture at Piedras Negras, Guatemala - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Engaging Ancient Maya Sculpture at Piedras Negras, Guatemala write by Megan E. O'Neil. This book was released on 2014-02-25. Engaging Ancient Maya Sculpture at Piedras Negras, Guatemala available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Now shrouded in Guatemalan jungle, the ancient Maya city of Piedras Negras flourished between the sixth and ninth centuries, when its rulers erected monumental limestone sculptures carved with hieroglyphic texts and images of themselves and family members, advisers, and captives. In Engaging Ancient Maya Sculpture at Piedras Negras, Guatemala, Megan E. O’Neil offers new ways to understand these stelae, altars, and panels by exploring how ancient Maya people interacted with them. These monuments, considered sacred, were one of the community’s important forms of cultural and religious expression. Stelae may have held the essence of rulers they commemorated, and the objects remained loci for reverence of those rulers after they died. Using a variety of evidence,O’Neil examines how the forms, compositions, and contexts of the sculptures invited people to engage with them and the figures they embodied looks at these monuments not as inert bearers of images but as palpable presences that existed in real space at specific historical moments. Her analysis brings to the fore the material and affective force of these powerful objects that were seen, touched, and manipulated in the past. O’Neil investigates the monuments not only at the moment of their creation but also in later years and shows how they changed over time. She argues that the relationships among sculptures of different generations were performed in processions, through which ancient Maya people integrated historical dialogues and ancestral commemoration into the landscape. With the help of more than 160 illustrations, O’Neil reveals these sculptures’ continuing life histories, which in the past century have included their fragmentation and transformation into commodities sold on the international art market. Shedding light on modern-day transposition and display of these ancient monuments, O’Neil’s study contributes to ongoing discussions of cultural patrimony.
Ritual, Violence, and the Fall of the Classic Maya Kings
Ritual, Violence, and the Fall of the Classic Maya Kings - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Ritual, Violence, and the Fall of the Classic Maya Kings write by Gyles Iannone. This book was released on 2018-11-05. Ritual, Violence, and the Fall of the Classic Maya Kings available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Maya kings who failed to ensure the prosperity of their kingdoms were subject to various forms of termination, including the ritual defacing and destruction of monuments and even violent death. This is the first comprehensive volume to focus on the varied responses to the failure of Classic period dynasties in the southern lowlands. The contributors offer new insights into the Maya "collapse," evaluating the trope of the scapegoat king and the demise of the traditional institution of kingship in the early ninth century AD--a time of intense environmental, economic, social, political, and even ideological change. A volume in the series Maya Studies, edited by Diane Z. Chase and Arlen F. Chase
Tikal
Tikal - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Tikal write by David L. Lentz. This book was released on 2015-02-23. Tikal available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The primary theoretical question addressed in this book focuses on the lingering concern of how the ancient Maya in the northern Petén Basin were able to sustain large populations in the midst of a tropical forest environment during the Late Classic period. This book asks how agricultural intensification was achieved and how essential resources, such as water and forest products, were managed in both upland areas and seasonal wetlands, or bajos. All of these activities were essential components of an initially sustainable land use strategy that eventually failed to meet the demands of an escalating population. This spiraling disconnect with sound ecological principles undoubtedly contributed to the Maya collapse. The book's findings provide insights that broaden the understanding of the rise of social complexity - the expansion of the political economy, specifically - and, in general terms, the trajectory of cultural evolution of the ancient Maya civilization.
The Monuments of Piedras Negras, an Ancient Maya City
The Monuments of Piedras Negras, an Ancient Maya City - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Monuments of Piedras Negras, an Ancient Maya City write by Flora S. Clancy. This book was released on 2009. The Monuments of Piedras Negras, an Ancient Maya City available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The stunning imagery created at Piedras Negras was produced for cultural and ceremonial purposes, but Maya expert Clancy argues that its enduring artistic value cannot be ignored.
