Plasma based Synthesis and Modification of Nanomaterials

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Release : 2020-05-12
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 954/5 ( reviews)

Plasma based Synthesis and Modification of Nanomaterials - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Plasma based Synthesis and Modification of Nanomaterials write by Pawel Pohl. This book was released on 2020-05-12. Plasma based Synthesis and Modification of Nanomaterials available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book, entitled “Plasma-Based Synthesis and Modification of Nanomaterials” is a collection of nine original research articles devoted to the application of different atmospheric pressure (APPs) and low-pressure (LPPs) plasmas for the synthesis or modification of various nanomaterials (NMs) of exceptional properties. These articles also show the structural and morphological characterization of the synthesized NMs and their further interesting and unique applications in different areas of science and technology. The readers interested in the capabilities of plasma-based treatments will quickly be convinced that APPs and LPPs enable one to efficiently synthesize or modify differentiated NMs using a minimal number of operations. Indeed, the presented procedures are eco-friendly and usually involve single-step processes, thus considerably lowering labor investment and costs. As a result, the production of new NMs and their functionalization is more straightforward and can be carried out on a much larger scale compared to other methods and procedures involving complex chemical treatments and processes. The size and morphology, as well as the structural and optical properties of the resulting NMs are tunable and tailorable. In addition to the desirable and reproducible physical dimensions, crystallinity, functionality, and spectral properties of the resultant NMs, the NMs fabricated and/or modified with the aid of APPs are commonly ready-to-use prior to their specific applications, without any initial pre-treatments.

Plasma based Synthesis and Modification of Nanomaterials

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Author :
Release : 2020
Genre : Biology (General)
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Book Rating : 962/5 ( reviews)

Plasma based Synthesis and Modification of Nanomaterials - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Plasma based Synthesis and Modification of Nanomaterials write by Pawel Pohl. This book was released on 2020. Plasma based Synthesis and Modification of Nanomaterials available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book, entitled “Plasma-Based Synthesis and Modification of Nanomaterials” is a collection of nine original research articles devoted to the application of different atmospheric pressure (APPs) and low-pressure (LPPs) plasmas for the synthesis or modification of various nanomaterials (NMs) of exceptional properties. These articles also show the structural and morphological characterization of the synthesized NMs and their further interesting and unique applications in different areas of science and technology. The readers interested in the capabilities of plasma-based treatments will quickly be convinced that APPs and LPPs enable one to efficiently synthesize or modify differentiated NMs using a minimal number of operations. Indeed, the presented procedures are eco-friendly and usually involve single-step processes, thus considerably lowering labor investment and costs. As a result, the production of new NMs and their functionalization is more straightforward and can be carried out on a much larger scale compared to other methods and procedures involving complex chemical treatments and processes. The size and morphology, as well as the structural and optical properties of the resulting NMs are tunable and tailorable. In addition to the desirable and reproducible physical dimensions, crystallinity, functionality, and spectral properties of the resultant NMs, the NMs fabricated and/or modified with the aid of APPs are commonly ready-to-use prior to their specific applications, without any initial pre-treatments.

Synthesis and Modification of Nanostructured Thin Films

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Release : 2020-03-17
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 541/5 ( reviews)

Synthesis and Modification of Nanostructured Thin Films - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Synthesis and Modification of Nanostructured Thin Films write by Ion N. Mihailescu. This book was released on 2020-03-17. Synthesis and Modification of Nanostructured Thin Films available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The Special Issue “Synthesis and Modification of Nanostructured Thin Films” highlights the recent progress in thin film synthesis/modification and characterization. New methods are reviewed for the synthesis and/or modification of thin films based on laser, magnetron, chemical, and other techniques. The obtained thin nanostructures are characterized by complex and complementary techniques. We think that most of proposed methods can be directly applied in production, but some others still need further elaboration for long-term prospective applications in lasers, optics, materials, electronics, informatics, telecommunications, biology, medicine, and probably many other domains. The Guest Editor and the MDPI staff are therefore pleased to offer this Special Issue to interested readers, including graduate and PhD students as well as postdoctoral researchers, but also to the entire community interested in the field of nanomaterials. We share the conviction that this can serve as a useful tool for updating the literature, but also to aid in the conception of new production and/or research programs. There is plenty of room for further dedicated R&D advances based on new instruments and materials under development.

Plasma Based Methods for the Synthesis and Deposition of Nanoparticles

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Release : 2022
Genre : Electronic dissertations
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Plasma Based Methods for the Synthesis and Deposition of Nanoparticles - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Plasma Based Methods for the Synthesis and Deposition of Nanoparticles write by Alexander Ho. This book was released on 2022. Plasma Based Methods for the Synthesis and Deposition of Nanoparticles available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Nanoparticles exhibit tunable properties that offer the opportunity to improve existing technologies. Nanoparticles also possess emergent properties that are not shared by their bulk scale counterparts; this difference in properties allows for application of materials in devices and processes that were traditionally unsuitable. For semiconducting nanoparticles, the emergent and tunable properties hold promise for applications in solar cells, light emitting devices, sensors, catalysis, and a variety of other spaces. Explored first was the synthesis of InN, GaN, and InxGa1-xN at low pressure. These materials possess properties suitable for high-power and high-frequency electronics applications. The materials also possess bandgaps that span from the IR to the UV allowing for the use in a host of optoelectronic applications. A low-pressure RF plasma reactor was used to dissociate precursor gases whose subsequent reactions formed the nanoparticles. Nanoparticles were then collected and characterized with a host of techniques. Experiments were conducted that demonstrated the synthesis of crystalline nanoparticles with narrow size distributions. It was shown that particle size and crystallinity could be controlled through modulation of residence time and RF power respectively. This method demonstrated the synthesis of luminescent InGaN nanoparticles without any subsequent surface modification or post-synthesis treatment. To eliminate the time and capital costs of vacuum equipment and processes an atmospheric pressure microplasma operated with ambient surroundings was investigated. With this method crystalline silicon nanoparticles were synthesized. OES and FTIR were used in conjunction to ascertain if particles were synthesized in an oxygen contaminated environment. Results of the experiments indicate that particles were not exposed to oxygen in the reaction volume. Lastly an integrated atmospheric pressure synthesis reactor and aerosol jet printing process are described. Such a process would be useful for fabrication or prototyping of devices that require nanoaprticles. Combination of the reactor with a motorized stage and gantry allowed for deposition of nanoparticles with linewidths down to 100 microns. Methods to improve impaction efficiency were implemented and allowed for capture of sub-5 nm particles that exhibited luminescence at 680 nm. Also demonstrated was the control of synthesis parameters at the time of deposition to deposit particles with spatially varied properties.

Plasma Processing of Nanomaterials

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Release : 2017-12-19
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 775/5 ( reviews)

Plasma Processing of Nanomaterials - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Plasma Processing of Nanomaterials write by R. Mohan Sankaran. This book was released on 2017-12-19. Plasma Processing of Nanomaterials available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. We are at a critical evolutionary juncture in the research and development of low-temperature plasmas, which have become essential to synthesizing and processing vital nanoscale materials. More and more industries are increasingly dependent on plasma technology to develop integrated small-scale devices, but physical limits to growth, and other challenges, threaten progress. Plasma Processing of Nanomaterials is an in-depth guide to the art and science of plasma-based chemical processes used to synthesize, process, and modify various classes of nanoscale materials such as nanoparticles, carbon nanotubes, and semiconductor nanowires. Plasma technology enables a wide range of academic and industrial applications in fields including electronics, textiles, automotives, aerospace, and biomedical. A prime example is the semiconductor industry, in which engineers revolutionized microelectronics by using plasmas to deposit and etch thin films and fabricate integrated circuits. An overview of progress and future potential in plasma processing, this reference illustrates key experimental and theoretical aspects by presenting practical examples of: Nanoscale etching/deposition of thin films Catalytic growth of carbon nanotubes and semiconductor nanowires Silicon nanoparticle synthesis Functionalization of carbon nanotubes Self-organized nanostructures Significant advances are expected in nanoelectronics, photovoltaics, and other emerging fields as plasma technology is further optimized to improve the implementation of nanomaterials with well-defined size, shape, and composition. Moving away from the usual focus on wet techniques embraced in chemistry and physics, the author sheds light on pivotal breakthroughs being made by the smaller plasma community. Written for a diverse audience working in fields ranging from nanoelectronics and energy sensors to catalysis and nanomedicine, this resource will help readers improve development and application of nanomaterials in their own work. About the Author: R. Mohan Sankaran received the American Vacuum Society’s 2011 Peter Mark Memorial Award for his outstanding contributions to tandem plasma synthesis.