Portuguese Jews and New Christians in Colonial Brazil, 1500-1822

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Release : 2024-11-15
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 167/5 ( reviews)

Portuguese Jews and New Christians in Colonial Brazil, 1500-1822 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Portuguese Jews and New Christians in Colonial Brazil, 1500-1822 write by Alan P Marcus. This book was released on 2024-11-15. Portuguese Jews and New Christians in Colonial Brazil, 1500-1822 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. "This masterful use of Inquisition records and other sources reveals the roles of Portuguese Jews in colonial Brazil and, more broadly, in networks that spanned the Atlantic from Brazil to Amsterdam, Africa, the Caribbean, New York, and other places."--Andrew Sluyter, author of Colonialism and Landscape: Postcolonial Theory and Applications The diaspora of Portuguese Jews and New Christians, known as Gente da Nação (People of the Nation), is considered the largest European diaspora of the early modern period. Portuguese Jews not only founded the first congregations and synagogues in Brazil (Recife and Olinda), but when they left Brazil they played an imperative role in establishing the first Jewish communities in Suriname, throughout the Caribbean, and in North America. Drawing on nearly twenty thousand digitized dossiers of the Portuguese Inquisition, this volume offers a comprehensive, critical overview informed by both relatively inaccessible secondary sources and a significant body of primary sources.

Society and Government in Colonial Brazil, 1500-1822

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Release : 2024-10-28
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 283/5 ( reviews)

Society and Government in Colonial Brazil, 1500-1822 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Society and Government in Colonial Brazil, 1500-1822 write by A.J.R. Russell-Wood. This book was released on 2024-10-28. Society and Government in Colonial Brazil, 1500-1822 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Professor Russell-Wood’s detailed studies of Brazilian social history in the colonial era have long been recognised as model contributions to the history of class, race, gender and religion. This collection combines work on particular persons and groupings with survey articles on the role of the port and the frontier in colonial Brazil and on its historiography. The author describes the administration and structure of government, and the realities of royal power, with examples drawn from the port cities and the mining townships of the interior, then moves on to examine the interplay of class, religion and race with reference to brotherhoods of persons of African descent and the racially exclusive Third Orders. One group who overcame legal, physical and social constraints were women who, whether of European or African descent, contributed decisively to the economy and society of Brazil. To conclude, there are accounts of three individuals, each of whose experiences illustrate facets of the judicial system, governance and education in Portugal’s richest colony. Les études détaillées du professeur Russell-Wood sur l’histoire sociale brésilienne durant la période coloniale ont longtemps été reconnues comme un modèle de contribution à histoire des classes, des races, des genres et des religions. Cette collection allie des travaux au sujet d’individus spécifiques et de groupements à des résumés d’enquête sur la rôle du port et de la frontière dans le Brésil colonial et dans son historiographie. L’auteur décrit l’administration et la structure gouvernementale, ainsi que les réalités du pouvoir royal, s’appuyant d’exemples tirés des cités portuaires et des communes minières de l’intérieur. Il passe ensuite à l’examen de l’interaction des classes, des religions et des races en faisant référence aux liens de fraternité qui unissaient les personnes de descendance africaine, ainsi qu’aux Troisièmes Ordres qui pratiq

Jews in Colonial Brazil

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Release : 1960
Genre : Jews
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Jews in Colonial Brazil - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Jews in Colonial Brazil write by Arnold Wiznitzer. This book was released on 1960. Jews in Colonial Brazil available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Relates the history of Portuguese Conversos who settled in Brazil at the beginning of the 16th century, after they had been forced to convert in Portugal in 1497. States that most of them continued to maintain Jewish customs secretly in Brazil, as they had in Portugal. Ch. 2 (p. 12-42) describe the activities of the Inquisition in Brazil between 1591-1618, due to the intensification of these activities after the unification of Portugal and Spain in 1580. The Inquisition was never formally introduced in Brazil, but about 1580 the Bishop of Bahia acquired Inquisitorial authority which permitted him to prepare judicial proceedings against heretics and to hand over violators of the law to the court of the Inquisition in Lisbon. Pp. 143-167 describe cases of persecution endured by specific Conversos between 1654-1822, until Brazil's independence from Portugal.

A History of the Jews in New Mexico

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Release : 1990
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 904/5 ( reviews)

A History of the Jews in New Mexico - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook A History of the Jews in New Mexico write by Henry Jack Tobias. This book was released on 1990. A History of the Jews in New Mexico available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Ch. I (pp. 7-21) traces the Jewish presence in the state of New Mexico to the Spanish period when the region was colonized, between 1598-1680. Persecuted by the Inquisition in colonial Mexico in the 1590s and 1640s, many Portuguese Conversos fled north to New Leon and New Mexico to seek refuge. States that, until recently, many New Mexican Hispanics have been unaware that they observe Jewish traditions. Some have complained of being called "killers of Christ". The present Jewish population is composed mainly of descendants of German Jews who emigrated after 1846-48. In New Mexico there were almost no manifestations of antisemitism, apart from sporadic attacks against Jews (e.g. in 1867) in the press, which showed that personal politics or Jewish economic prominence could elicit latent antisemitism. In 1982 a controversy broke out about the use of the swastika and Nazi-like uniforms in the State University's yearbook, and in 1967 Reies Tijerina, a Christian fundamentalist, accused Jews of having stripped the Hispanics of their ancestral lands.

Dicionário Sefaradi de Sobrenomes

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Release : 2009
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 448/5 ( reviews)

Dicionário Sefaradi de Sobrenomes - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Dicionário Sefaradi de Sobrenomes write by Guilherme Faiguenboim. This book was released on 2009. Dicionário Sefaradi de Sobrenomes available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.