Predictability of Chaotic Dynamics

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Release : 2017-03-27
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 933/5 ( reviews)

Predictability of Chaotic Dynamics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Predictability of Chaotic Dynamics write by Juan C. Vallejo. This book was released on 2017-03-27. Predictability of Chaotic Dynamics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book is primarily concerned with the computational aspects of predictability of dynamical systems – in particular those where observation, modeling and computation are strongly interdependent. Unlike with physical systems under control in laboratories, for instance in celestial mechanics, one is confronted with the observation and modeling of systems without the possibility of altering the key parameters of the objects studied. Therefore, the numerical simulations offer an essential tool for analyzing these systems. With the widespread use of computer simulations to solve complex dynamical systems, the reliability of the numerical calculations is of ever-increasing interest and importance. This reliability is directly related to the regularity and instability properties of the modeled flow. In this interdisciplinary scenario, the underlying physics provide the simulated models, nonlinear dynamics provides their chaoticity and instability properties, and the computer sciences provide the actual numerical implementation. This book introduces and explores precisely this link between the models and their predictability characterization based on concepts derived from the field of nonlinear dynamics, with a focus on the finite-time Lyapunov exponents approach. The method is illustrated using a number of well-known continuous dynamical systems, including the Contopoulos, Hénon-Heiles and Rössler systems. To help students and newcomers quickly learn to apply these techniques, the appendix provides descriptions of the algorithms used throughout the text and details how to implement them in order to solve a given continuous dynamical system.

Predictability of Chaotic Dynamics

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Release : 2019-10-25
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 304/5 ( reviews)

Predictability of Chaotic Dynamics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Predictability of Chaotic Dynamics write by Juan C. Vallejo. This book was released on 2019-10-25. Predictability of Chaotic Dynamics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book is primarily concerned with the computational aspects of predictability of dynamical systems - in particular those where observations, modeling and computation are strongly interdependent. Unlike with physical systems under control in laboratories, in astronomy it is uncommon to have the possibility of altering the key parameters of the studied objects. Therefore, the numerical simulations offer an essential tool for analysing these systems, and their reliability is of ever-increasing interest and importance. In this interdisciplinary scenario, the underlying physics provide the simulated models, nonlinear dynamics provides their chaoticity and instability properties, and the computer sciences provide the actual numerical implementation. This book introduces and explores precisely this link between the models and their predictability characterization based on concepts derived from the field of nonlinear dynamics, with a focus on the strong sensitivity to initial conditions and the use of Lyapunov exponents to characterize this sensitivity. This method is illustrated using several well-known continuous dynamical systems, such as the Contopoulos, Hénon-Heiles and Rössler systems. This second edition revises and significantly enlarges the material of the first edition by providing new entry points for discussing new predictability issues on a variety of areas such as machine decision-making, partial differential equations or the analysis of attractors and basins. Finally, the parts of the book devoted to the application of these ideas to astronomy have been greatly enlarged, by first presenting some basics aspects of predictability in astronomy and then by expanding these ideas to a detailed analysis of a galactic potential.

Chaos Detection and Predictability

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Release : 2016-03-04
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 102/5 ( reviews)

Chaos Detection and Predictability - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Chaos Detection and Predictability write by Charalampos (Haris) Skokos. This book was released on 2016-03-04. Chaos Detection and Predictability available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Distinguishing chaoticity from regularity in deterministic dynamical systems and specifying the subspace of the phase space in which instabilities are expected to occur is of utmost importance in as disparate areas as astronomy, particle physics and climate dynamics. To address these issues there exists a plethora of methods for chaos detection and predictability. The most commonly employed technique for investigating chaotic dynamics, i.e. the computation of Lyapunov exponents, however, may suffer a number of problems and drawbacks, for example when applied to noisy experimental data. In the last two decades, several novel methods have been developed for the fast and reliable determination of the regular or chaotic nature of orbits, aimed at overcoming the shortcomings of more traditional techniques. This set of lecture notes and tutorial reviews serves as an introduction to and overview of modern chaos detection and predictability techniques for graduate students and non-specialists. The book covers theoretical and computational aspects of traditional methods to calculate Lyapunov exponents, as well as of modern techniques like the Fast (FLI), the Orthogonal (OFLI) and the Relative (RLI) Lyapunov Indicators, the Mean Exponential Growth factor of Nearby Orbits (MEGNO), the Smaller (SALI) and the Generalized (GALI) Alignment Index and the ‘0-1’ test for chaos.

Deep Learning in Multi-step Prediction of Chaotic Dynamics

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Release : 2022-02-14
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 824/5 ( reviews)

Deep Learning in Multi-step Prediction of Chaotic Dynamics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Deep Learning in Multi-step Prediction of Chaotic Dynamics write by Matteo Sangiorgio. This book was released on 2022-02-14. Deep Learning in Multi-step Prediction of Chaotic Dynamics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The book represents the first attempt to systematically deal with the use of deep neural networks to forecast chaotic time series. Differently from most of the current literature, it implements a multi-step approach, i.e., the forecast of an entire interval of future values. This is relevant for many applications, such as model predictive control, that requires predicting the values for the whole receding horizon. Going progressively from deterministic models with different degrees of complexity and chaoticity to noisy systems and then to real-world cases, the book compares the performances of various neural network architectures (feed-forward and recurrent). It also introduces an innovative and powerful approach for training recurrent structures specific for sequence-to-sequence tasks. The book also presents one of the first attempts in the context of environmental time series forecasting of applying transfer-learning techniques such as domain adaptation.

Predictability, Stability, and Chaos in N-Body Dynamical Systems

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 97X/5 ( reviews)

Predictability, Stability, and Chaos in N-Body Dynamical Systems - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Predictability, Stability, and Chaos in N-Body Dynamical Systems write by Archie E. Roy. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Predictability, Stability, and Chaos in N-Body Dynamical Systems available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The reader will find in this volume the Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute held in Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy between August 6 and August 17, 1990 under the title "Predictability, Stability, and Chaos in N-Body Dynamical Systems". The Institute was the latest in a series held at three-yearly inter vals from 1972 to 1987 in dynamical astronomy, theoretical mechanics and celestial mechanics. These previous institutes, held in high esteem by the international community of research workers, have resulted in a series of well-received Proceedings. The 1990 Institute attracted 74 participants from 16 countries, six outside the NATO group. Fifteen series of lectures were given by invited speakers; additionally some 40 valuable presentations were made by the younger participants, most of which are included in these Proceedings. The last twenty years in particular has been a time of increasingly rapid progress in tackling long-standing and also newly-arising problems in dynamics of N-body systems, point-mass and non-point-mass, a rate of progress achieved because of correspondingly rapid developments of new computer hardware and software together with the advent of new analytical techniques. It was a time of exciting progress culminating in the ability to carry out research programmes into the evolution of the outer Solar 8 System over periods of more than 10 years and to study star cluster and galactic models in unprecedented detail.