Privatisation against the European Social Model

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Release : 2009-11-05
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 688/5 ( reviews)

Privatisation against the European Social Model - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Privatisation against the European Social Model write by Marica Frangakis. This book was released on 2009-11-05. Privatisation against the European Social Model available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book addresses the EU as powerful driver of the wave of privatizations in the network industries and public services since the early 1990s. Based on theoretical arguments and empirical studies it examines the impact of these policies on what is regarded as the normative pillars of the European Social Model.

Privatisation Against the European Social Model

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Release : 2013
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Book Rating : 989/5 ( reviews)

Privatisation Against the European Social Model - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Privatisation Against the European Social Model write by . This book was released on 2013. Privatisation Against the European Social Model available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Liberalisation and Privatisation in the EU

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Release : 2012
Genre : Economics
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Book Rating : 367/5 ( reviews)

Liberalisation and Privatisation in the EU - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Liberalisation and Privatisation in the EU write by European Commission. This book was released on 2012. Liberalisation and Privatisation in the EU available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This monograph gives an overview of the privatisation process in services of general interest in Europe and its outcomes, elaborating in particular on its consequences for the European social model. In the first parts, the history of privatisation is discussed, including its timing, rationale and drivers. An overview of different types of privatisation is also given as well as of the accompanying processes. Then the publication looks in detail into the economic outcomes, especially in the context of the underlying assumptions which justified decisions to launch the privatisation processes. It finds that most of the positive effects expected did not materialise at all or were very minor. As regards the creation of competitive markets, for example, increased competition was only achieved in countries and sectors that had a state monopoly at the outset. On the other hand, when a number of regional or local monopolies existed, market concentration increased as larger companies bought up their smaller competitors. Liberalisation and privatisation of public services also fundamentally challenged the traditional labour relations regime in the public sector, resulting in a two-tier system of stable bargaining structures within the incumbent firms, and decentralised and fragmented bargaining structures among new competitors, leading to lower employment standards. The advocates of shifting from public monopoly promised cheaper and better services, and that reduced prices would boost demand and create more jobs. However, the reality proved different, with rising atypical forms of employment and only minor productivity gains, driven mainly by lower labour input combined with other cost cutting strategies that led to a deterioration of employment and working conditions. Liberalisation and privatisation have also had some positive, as well as negative, effects on service quality. Furthermore, the publication argues that these processes have had adverse effects on the European Social Model as they resulted in lower social cohesion in access to good-quality public services. The publication draws implications for public policy, focusing in particular on the key phases of the privatisation process, the market regulation processes which need to be in place and the impact of privatisation on employment, industrial relations, productivity and profitability, and service quality -- EU Bookshop.

Legal Aspects of Privatisation

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Release : 2002
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 741/5 ( reviews)

Legal Aspects of Privatisation - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Legal Aspects of Privatisation write by Bulent Seven. This book was released on 2002. Legal Aspects of Privatisation available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The main aims of this thesis are as follows:(a) To present a comprehensive analysis of the concept of privatisation its origins and limits, (b) To identify the legal and institutional framework for privatisation in different European countries from a comparative perspective; (c) To define and analyse particularly legal issues which arise during the privatisation transactions: e.g. labour law, competition law etc.; (d) To evaluate which features of the successful legal and organisational framework of privatisation have been successful so as to provide guidelines for those individuals and organisations participating in the privatisation exercises.This work found out that there is no simple, internationally applicable recipe for privatisation; various legal methods and techniques can be used to privatise state owned enterprises. Because each country has different circumstances, it is impossible to provide a unique model for privatisation; each country needs to design its own model according to its circumstances.Privatisation is an essential but insufficient element for structural economic reform in the economy and society. Privatisation is not a panacea, it is not the solution to every economic and administrative problem; selling an enterprise to the private sector does not mean an end to all problems. Also privatisation is not an overnight process or a magic touch; it will be a lengthy process. Furthermore, a decision that something can be privatised does not mean that it should be privatised.In that context, privatisation is not good or bad; it is an economic and social instrument. If it is well designed it may bring substantial benefits to the economy and society.In many countries, many state owned enterprises, particularly the ones which are financially weak, have still not been privatised. This finding revealed that the privatisation process will be in the political and economic agenda for at least few more decades.

Social Policy and Social Dimensions on Vulnerability and Resilience in Europe

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Release : 2015-05-04
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 547/5 ( reviews)

Social Policy and Social Dimensions on Vulnerability and Resilience in Europe - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Social Policy and Social Dimensions on Vulnerability and Resilience in Europe write by Birgit Bütow. This book was released on 2015-05-04. Social Policy and Social Dimensions on Vulnerability and Resilience in Europe available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. There are two tendencies in present public discussions.Social problems have their causes in the individual, and are thus not a problem of socio-economic inequality. Consequently, we find an increasing policy in Europe of selfactivation and self-help as substitutes of social work. On the other hand, new types of social vulnerability and challenges for social work and social policy are detected which are discussed in the book in their European dimensions. Beginning in the last century in Europe, processes of social exclusion are discussed as common phenomena of the crisis in social welfare systems. They have their origins in the radical changes in paid employment, the weakening of family ties, and the increasing incapability of the welfare state to promote social inclusion. New types of ,social vulnerabilities’ are emerging - containing chances as well as risks. They are discussed in two ways. On the one hand the implementation of indicator-based management systems of social services is attempted, which implies a range of chances and risks in ethical and professional self-image. On the other hand there are self-help movements, social networks and other social types of resilience – which are often a complement or support to Social Work. Yet there is a policy to substitute Social Work by a strategy of self-activation. Both developments are signs of the present and indicators of the future of Social Work. They show the necessity of clarifying the social and political scopes and prospects of Social Work in societies at the crossroads of enhancing civility, human development and social security or overburden the vulnerable, who face new dimensions of psychological, ecological and economic distress. This book is an attempt to bring together several European discussions concerning Social Work and social politics.