Problems in the Foundations of Physics

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Release : 2013-03-08
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 244/5 ( reviews)

Problems in the Foundations of Physics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Problems in the Foundations of Physics write by M. Bunge. This book was released on 2013-03-08. Problems in the Foundations of Physics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This is a collection of technical papers in the foundations and the philoso It takes both "foundations" phy of physics with emphasis on the former. and "philosophy" in their narrow technical senses but it construes "physics" lato sensu, as including all the sciences of nonliving systems. All eleven papers constituting this volume were written for it. The problems tackled in this book concern certain basic concepts, hypotheses, theories, and research programmes in physical science. Some of these problems are topical, others new, but they are all fundamental and the subject of research and controversy. Consequently this volume is expected to serve those students, teachers and researchers who enjoy learning, teaching, discussing or doing theoretical physics. It is addressed to the nine to niners rather than to the nine to fivers. It is expected to attract the theoretician in search for new basic ideas, the teacher eager to perfect his understanding of physical theory and transmit his own zeal and his own doubts, as well as the student anxious to get down to essentials. This book may also interest the mathematician for whom physics offers a challenge (or a good pretext). Finally, it should get the attention of the philosopher of science aware of the advantages of philosophizing on foundations research problems rather than on the popularization of some results of research. There are at least two reasons for valuing foundations research.

Beyond the Dynamical Universe

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Release : 2018-02-02
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 835/5 ( reviews)

Beyond the Dynamical Universe - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Beyond the Dynamical Universe write by Michael Silberstein. This book was released on 2018-02-02. Beyond the Dynamical Universe available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Theoretical physics and foundations of physics have not made much progress in the last few decades. Whether we are talking about unifying general relativity and quantum field theory (quantum gravity), explaining so-called dark energy and dark matter (cosmology), or the interpretation and implications of quantum mechanics and relativity, there is no consensus in sight. In addition, both enterprises are deeply puzzled about various facets of time including above all, time as experienced. The authors argue that, across the board, this impasse is the result of the "dynamical universe paradigm," the idea that reality is fundamentally made up of physical entities that evolve in time from some initial state according to dynamical laws. Thus, in the dynamical universe, the initial conditions plus the dynamical laws explain everything else going exclusively forward in time. In cosmology, for example, the initial conditions reside in the Big Bang and the dynamical law is supplied by general relativity. Accordingly, the present state of the universe is explained exclusively by its past. This book offers a completely new paradigm (called Relational Blockworld), whereby the past, present and future co-determine each other via "adynamical global constraints," such as the least action principle. Accordingly, the future is just as important for explaining the present as is the past. Most of the book is devoted to showing how Relational Blockworld resolves many of the current conundrums of both theoretical physics and foundations of physics, including the mystery of time as experienced and how that experience relates to the block universe.

What Is Real?

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Release : 2018-03-20
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 069/5 ( reviews)

What Is Real? - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook What Is Real? write by Adam Becker. This book was released on 2018-03-20. What Is Real? available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. "A thorough, illuminating exploration of the most consequential controversy raging in modern science." --New York Times Book Review An Editor's Choice, New York Times Book Review Longlisted for PEN/E.O. Wilson Prize for Literary Science Writing Longlisted for Goodreads Choice Award Every physicist agrees quantum mechanics is among humanity's finest scientific achievements. But ask what it means, and the result will be a brawl. For a century, most physicists have followed Niels Bohr's solipsistic and poorly reasoned Copenhagen interpretation. Indeed, questioning it has long meant professional ruin, yet some daring physicists, such as John Bell, David Bohm, and Hugh Everett, persisted in seeking the true meaning of quantum mechanics. What Is Real? is the gripping story of this battle of ideas and the courageous scientists who dared to stand up for truth. "An excellent, accessible account." --Wall Street Journal "Splendid. . . . Deeply detailed research, accompanied by charming anecdotes about the scientists." --Washington Post

Physics and Chance

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Release : 1993
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 815/5 ( reviews)

Physics and Chance - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Physics and Chance write by Lawrence Sklar. This book was released on 1993. Physics and Chance available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Lawrence Sklar offers a comprehensive, non-technical introduction to statistical mechanics and attempts to understand its foundational elements.

Fundamental Problems in Quantum Physics

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Release : 2013-06-29
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 296/5 ( reviews)

Fundamental Problems in Quantum Physics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Fundamental Problems in Quantum Physics write by M. Ferrero. This book was released on 2013-06-29. Fundamental Problems in Quantum Physics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. For many physicists quantum theory contains strong conceptual difficulties, while for others the apparent conclusions about the reality of our physical world and the ways in which we discover that reality remain philosophically unacceptable. This book focuses on recent theoretical and experimental developments in the foundations of quantum physics, including topics such as the puzzles and paradoxes which appear when general relativity and quantum mechanics are combined; the emergence of classical properties from quantum mechanics; stochastic electrodynamics; EPR experiments and Bell's Theorem; the consistent histories approach and the problem of datum uniqueness in quantum mechanics; non-local measurements and teleportation of quantum states; quantum non-demolition measurements in optics and matter wave properties observed by neutron, electron and atomic interferometry. Audience: This volume is intended for graduate students of physics and those interested in the foundations of quantum theory.