Progress on Laser Plasma Accelerator Development Using Transverselyand Longitudinally Shaped Plasmas

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Release : 2009
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Progress on Laser Plasma Accelerator Development Using Transverselyand Longitudinally Shaped Plasmas - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Progress on Laser Plasma Accelerator Development Using Transverselyand Longitudinally Shaped Plasmas write by . This book was released on 2009. Progress on Laser Plasma Accelerator Development Using Transverselyand Longitudinally Shaped Plasmas available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A summary of progress at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory is given on: (1) experiments on down-ramp injection; (2) experiments on acceleration in capillary discharge plasma channels; and (3) simulations of a staged laser wakefield accelerator (LWFA). Control of trapping in a LWFA using plasma density down-ramps produced electron bunches with absolute longitudinal and transverse momentum spreads more than ten times lower than in previous experiments (0.17 and 0.02 MeV Ic FWHM, respectively) and with central momenta of 0.76 +- 0.02 MeV Ic, stable over a week of operation. Experiments were also carried out using a 40 TW laser interacting with a hydrogen-filled capillary discharge waveguide. For a 15 mm long, 200 mu m diameter capillary, quasi-monoenergetic bunches up to 300 MeV were observed. By detuning discharge delay from optimum guiding performance, self-trapping was found to be stabilized. For a 33 mm long, 300 mu m capillary, a parameter regime with high energy bunches, up to 1 Ge V, was found. In this regime, peak electron energy was correlated with the amount of trapped charge. Simulations show that bunches produced on a down-ramn and iniected into a channel-guided LWFA can produce stable beams with 0.2 MeV Ic-class momentum spread at high energies.

Synchrotron Light Sources and Free-Electron Lasers

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Release : 2016-05-27
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 934/5 ( reviews)

Synchrotron Light Sources and Free-Electron Lasers - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Synchrotron Light Sources and Free-Electron Lasers write by Eberhard J. Jaeschke. This book was released on 2016-05-27. Synchrotron Light Sources and Free-Electron Lasers available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Hardly any other discovery of the nineteenth century did have such an impact on science and technology as Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen’s seminal find of the X-rays. X-ray tubes soon made their way as excellent instruments for numerous applications in medicine, biology, materials science and testing, chemistry and public security. Developing new radiation sources with higher brilliance and much extended spectral range resulted in stunning developments like the electron synchrotron and electron storage ring and the freeelectron laser. This handbook highlights these developments in fifty chapters. The reader is given not only an inside view of exciting science areas but also of design concepts for the most advanced light sources. The theory of synchrotron radiation and of the freeelectron laser, design examples and the technology basis are presented. The handbook presents advanced concepts like seeding and harmonic generation, the booming field of Terahertz radiation sources and upcoming brilliant light sources driven by laser-plasma accelerators. The applications of the most advanced light sources and the advent of nanobeams and fully coherent x-rays allow experiments from which scientists in the past could not even dream. Examples are the diffraction with nanometer resolution, imaging with a full 3D reconstruction of the object from a diffraction pattern, measuring the disorder in liquids with high spatial and temporal resolution. The 20th century was dedicated to the development and improvement of synchrotron light sources with an ever ongoing increase of brilliance. With ultrahigh brilliance sources, the 21st century will be the century of x-ray lasers and their applications. Thus, we are already close to the dream of condensed matter and biophysics: imaging single (macro)molecules and measuring their dynamics on the femtosecond timescale to produce movies with atomic resolution.

Plasma Physics Index

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Release : 1971
Genre : Plasma (Ionized gases)
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Plasma Physics Index - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Plasma Physics Index write by . This book was released on 1971. Plasma Physics Index available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Theory and Design of Charged Particle Beams

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Release : 2008-09-26
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 639/5 ( reviews)

Theory and Design of Charged Particle Beams - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Theory and Design of Charged Particle Beams write by Martin Reiser. This book was released on 2008-09-26. Theory and Design of Charged Particle Beams available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Although particle accelerators are the book's main thrust, it offers a broad synoptic description of beams which applies to a wide range of other devices such as low-energy focusing and transport systems and high-power microwave sources. Develops material from first principles, basic equations and theorems in a systematic way. Assumptions and approximations are clearly indicated. Discusses underlying physics and validity of theoretical relationships, design formulas and scaling laws. Features a significant amount of recent work including image effects and the Boltzmann line charge density profiles in bunched beams.

Lab-on-Fiber Technology

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Release : 2014-07-29
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 985/5 ( reviews)

Lab-on-Fiber Technology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Lab-on-Fiber Technology write by Andrea Cusano. This book was released on 2014-07-29. Lab-on-Fiber Technology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book focuses on a research field that is rapidly emerging as one of the most promising ones for the global optics and photonics community: the “lab-on-fiber” technology. Inspired by the well-established "lab on-a-chip" concept, this new technology essentially envisages novel and highly functionalized devices completely integrated into a single optical fiber for both communication and sensing applications. Based on the R&D experience of some of the world's leading authorities in the fields of optics, photonics, nanotechnology, and material science, this book provides a broad and accurate description of the main developments and achievements in the lab-on-fiber technology roadmap, also highlighting the new perspectives and challenges to be faced. This book is essential for scientists interested in the cutting-edge fiber optic technology, but also for graduate students.