Protected agriculture, precision agriculture, and vertical farming: Brief reviews of issues in the literature focusing on the developing region in Asia

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Release : 2019-03-07
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Protected agriculture, precision agriculture, and vertical farming: Brief reviews of issues in the literature focusing on the developing region in Asia - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Protected agriculture, precision agriculture, and vertical farming: Brief reviews of issues in the literature focusing on the developing region in Asia write by Takeshima, Hiroyuki. This book was released on 2019-03-07. Protected agriculture, precision agriculture, and vertical farming: Brief reviews of issues in the literature focusing on the developing region in Asia available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The frontiers of technologies have been constantly expanded in many industries around the world, including the agricultural sector. Among many “frontier technologies” in agriculture, are protected agriculture, precision agriculture, and vertical farming, all of which depart substantially from many conventional agricultural production methods. It is not yet clear how these technologies can become adoptable in developing countries, including, for example, South Asian countries like India. This paper briefly reviews the issues associated withthese three types of frontier technologies. We do so by systematically checkingthe academic articleslisted in Google Scholar, which primarily focus on these technologies in developing countries in Asia. Where appropriate, a few widely-cited overview articles for each technology were also reviewed. The findings generally reveal where performances of these technologiescan be raised potentially, based on the general trends in the literature. Where evidence is rich, some generalizable economic insights about these technologies are provided. For protected agriculture, recent research has focusedsignificantly on various features of protective structures (tunnel heights, covering materials, shading structures, frames and sizes) indicating that there are potentials for adaptive research on such structures to raise the productivity of protected agriculture. The research on protected agriculture also focuses on types of climate parameters controlled, andenergy structures, among others. For precision agriculture, recent research has focused on the spatial variability of production environments, development of efficient and suitable data management systems, efficiency of various types of image analyses and optical sensing, efficiency of sensors and related technologies, designs of precision agriculture equipment, optimal inputs and service uses, and their spatial allocations, potentials of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and nano-technologies. For vertical farming, research has often highlighted the variations in technologies based on out-door / indoor systems, ways to improve plants’ access to light (natural or artificial), growing medium and nutrient / water supply, advanced features like electricity generation and integration of production space into an office / residential space, and water treatment. For India, issues listed above may be some of the key areas that the country can draw on from other more advanced countries in Asia, or can focus in its adaptive research to improve the relevance and applicability of these technologies to the country.

The Vertical Farm

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Release : 2024-10-25
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 715/5 ( reviews)

The Vertical Farm - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Vertical Farm write by Kheir Al-Kodmany. This book was released on 2024-10-25. The Vertical Farm available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Amid economic uncertainties, fluctuating oil prices, and a rising environmental consciousness, the need for sustainable and efficient food production has become dire. The Vertical Farm: Scientific Advances and Technological Developments systematically navigates the realm of vertical farming (VF), rooted in a robust, scientific foundation. Unveiling the intricate convergence of plant biology, environmental science, and agronomy, it provides a profound understanding of contemporary agriculture. The book spans lighting systems and climate control mechanisms, focusing on sustainability. From small urban initiatives to significant commercial endeavors, real-world case studies showcase VF's adaptability, scalability, and resilience. Addressing multiple challenges, the book explores economic considerations and public perceptions, recognizing their roles in fostering meaningful advancements in agricultural innovation. A volume in the Nextgen Agriculture series, this book is valuable to scientists, practitioners, and students in urban agriculture and planning, horticulture, engineering, landscape architecture, and plant/technology sciences.

Handbook of Spices in India: 75 Years of Research and Development

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Book Rating : 281/5 ( reviews)

Handbook of Spices in India: 75 Years of Research and Development - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Handbook of Spices in India: 75 Years of Research and Development write by P. N. Ravindran. This book was released on . Handbook of Spices in India: 75 Years of Research and Development available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Analysis of food demand and supply across the rural–urban continuum for selected countries in Africa

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Release : 2023-12-15
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 754/5 ( reviews)

Analysis of food demand and supply across the rural–urban continuum for selected countries in Africa - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Analysis of food demand and supply across the rural–urban continuum for selected countries in Africa write by Dolislager, M.J.. This book was released on 2023-12-15. Analysis of food demand and supply across the rural–urban continuum for selected countries in Africa available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This background paper to The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2023 analyses a key element of agrifood systems transformation: the change of patterns in food supply and demand. Several studies have discussed this topic, but the current one takes an innovative perspective of analysis, considering these changes with a spatial perspective using the urban rural catchment areas (URCA) approach to analyse changes in food expenditure across the rural–urban continuum, using Living Standards Measurement Studies (LSMS) of 11 African countries. The analysis is preceded by a literature review of agrifood value chains transformation stages, drivers and current situation, focused in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), and is followed by a macro review of food supply around the world and a “macro-meso” review of the supply of wheat and rice in two African countries. The conclusions shows that most food is purchased in all households across the rural–urban continuum, even in rural areas, breaking with the “myth” of rural subsistence farming in Africa. In addition, the results show a diffusion of the consumption of processed foods, including in a lesser extent highly processed foods, all across the rural–urban continuum, and not only in rural areas. From a food supply perspective, the low global availability of foods that are part of a healthy diet, as fruits, vegetables and legumes, nuts and seeds calls for increasing efforts for producing more nutritious foods in all countries of the world.

Agricultural land and environmental risks: Evidence, assessment and conservation transition

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Release : 2024-02-01
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 987/5 ( reviews)

Agricultural land and environmental risks: Evidence, assessment and conservation transition - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Agricultural land and environmental risks: Evidence, assessment and conservation transition write by Xiangbin Kong. This book was released on 2024-02-01. Agricultural land and environmental risks: Evidence, assessment and conservation transition available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.