Protecting the Ozone Layer: Methyl bromide - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Protecting the Ozone Layer: Methyl bromide write by Industry and Environment Programme Activity Centre. This book was released on 1998. Protecting the Ozone Layer: Methyl bromide available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
Alternatives to Methyl Bromide
Alternatives to Methyl Bromide - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Alternatives to Methyl Bromide write by . This book was released on 2001. Alternatives to Methyl Bromide available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Methyl bromide, a potent pest control chemical, was identified as an ozone depleting substance (ODS) in 1972. The phase out of this toxic chemical presents a special challenge. To replace methyl bromide, users around the world must have access to reliable and useful technical information. This publication was produced by the United Nations Environment Programme to promote the methyl bromide phase out. It allows the reader to carefully and thoroughly assess many available alternatives and decide on the best option for their situation. The publication also provides addresses of suppliers and specialists in alternatives; references and websites; and contacts for implementing agencies.
Protecting the Ozone Layer
Protecting the Ozone Layer - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Protecting the Ozone Layer write by Edward A. Parson. This book was released on 2003-03-06. Protecting the Ozone Layer available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book is the first comprehensive history of international efforts to protect the ozone layer, the greatest success yet achieved in managing human impacts on the global environment. Its arguments about how this success was achieved are both theoretically novel and of great significance for the management of other global problems, particularly global climate change. The book provides an account of the ozone-depletion issues from the first attempts to develop international action in the 1970s to the mature functioning of the present international regime. It examines the parallel developments of politics and negotiations, scientific understanding and controversy, technological progress, and industry strategy that shaped the issue's development and its effective management. In addition, the book offers important new insights into how the interactions among these domains influenced the formation and adaptation of the ozone regime. Addressing the initial formation of the regime, the book argues that authoritative scientific assessments were crucial in constraining policy debates and shaping negotiated agreements. Assessments gave scientific claims an ability to change policy actors' behavior that the claims themselves, however well known and verified, lacked. Concerning subsequent adaptation of the regime, the book identifies a series of feedbacks between the periodic revision of chemical controls and the strategic responses of affected industries, which drove rapid application of new approaches to reduce ozone-depleting chemicals. These feedbacks, promoted by the regime's novel technology assessment process, allowed worldwide use of the chemicals to decline further and faster than even the boldest predictions, by nearly 95 percent within ten years.
The status of methyl bromide under the Clean Air Act and the Montreal Protocol
The status of methyl bromide under the Clean Air Act and the Montreal Protocol - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The status of methyl bromide under the Clean Air Act and the Montreal Protocol write by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Energy and Commerce. Subcommittee on Energy and Air Quality. This book was released on 2004. The status of methyl bromide under the Clean Air Act and the Montreal Protocol available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This volume includes the transcript of the U.S. Congress subcommittee hearing held in June 2003 that discussed the status of the compound methyl bromide as it pertains to the Montreal Protocol and the Clean Air Act. The Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer is an international treaty designed to protect the ozone layer by phasing out the production of numerous substances believed to be responsible for ozone depletion. The Clean Air Act is a U.S. federal law designed to control air pollution on a national level. Methyl bromide (MeBr) is an odorless, colorless gas that has been used as a soil fumigant and structural fumigant to control pests across a wide range of sectors. Because MeBr depletes the stratospheric ozone layer, the amount of MeBr produced and imported in the U.S. was reduced incrementally until it was phased out completely by January 1, 2005, pursuant to the U.S.'s obligation under the Montreal Protocol and the Clean Air Act.
Protecting the Ozone Layer
Protecting the Ozone Layer - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Protecting the Ozone Layer write by Stephen O. Andersen. This book was released on 2012. Protecting the Ozone Layer available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In the 1970s the world became aware of a huge danger: the destruction of the stratospheric ozone layer by CFCs escaping into the atmosphere, and the damage this could do to human health and the food chain. So great was the threat that by 1987 the UN had succeeded in coordinating an international treaty to phase out emissions; which, over the following 15 years has been implemented. It has been hailed as an outstanding success. It needed the participation of all the parties: governments, industry, scientists, campaigners, NGOs and the media, and is a model for future treaties. This volume provides the authoritative and comprehensive history of the whole process from the earliest warning signs to the present. It is an invaluable record for all those involved and a necessary reference for future negotiations to a wide range of scholars, students and professionals.
