Putting Fear of Crime on the Map

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Release : 2011-09-21
Genre : Social Science
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Book Rating : 476/5 ( reviews)

Putting Fear of Crime on the Map - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Putting Fear of Crime on the Map write by Bruce J. Doran. This book was released on 2011-09-21. Putting Fear of Crime on the Map available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Since first emerging as an issue of concern in the late 1960s, fear of crime has become one of the most researched topics in contemporary criminology and receives considerable attention in a range of other disciplines including social ecology, social psychology and geography. Researchers looking the subject have consistently uncovered alarming characteristics, primarily relating to the behavioural responses that people adopt in relation to their fear of crime. This book reports on research conducted over the past eight years, in which efforts have been made to pioneer the combination of techniques from behavioural geography with Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in order to map the fear of crime. The first part of the book outlines the history of research into fear of crime, with an emphasis on the many approaches that have been used to investigate the problem and the need for a spatially-explicit approach. The second part provides a technical break down of the GIS-based techniques used to map fear of crime and summarises key findings from two separate study sites. The authors describe collective avoidance behaviour in relation to disorder decline models such as the Broken Windows Thesis, the potential to integrate fear mapping with police-community partnerships and emerging avenues for further research. Issues discussed include fear of crime in relation to housing prices and disorder, the use of fear mapping as a means with which to monitor the impact of Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) and fear mapping in transit environments.

Putting Fear of Crime on the Map

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Release : 2011-09-21
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Book Rating : 484/5 ( reviews)

Putting Fear of Crime on the Map - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Putting Fear of Crime on the Map write by . This book was released on 2011-09-21. Putting Fear of Crime on the Map available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

The Routledge International Handbook on Fear of Crime

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Release : 2017-12-01
Genre : Social Science
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Book Rating : 078/5 ( reviews)

The Routledge International Handbook on Fear of Crime - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Routledge International Handbook on Fear of Crime write by Murray Lee. This book was released on 2017-12-01. The Routledge International Handbook on Fear of Crime available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The Routledge International Handbook on Fear of Crime brings together original and international state of the art contributions of theoretical, empirical, policy-related scholarship on the intersection of perceptions of crime, victimisation, vulnerability and risk. This is timely as fear of crime has now been a focus of scholarly and policy interest for some fifty years and shows little sign of abating. Research on fear of crime is demonstrative of the inter-disciplinarity of criminology, drawing in the disciplines of sociology, psychology, political science, history, cultural studies, gender studies, planning and architecture, philosophy and human geography. This collection draws in many of these interdisciplinary themes. This collections also extends the boundaries of fear of crime research. It does this both methodologically and conceptually, but perhaps more importantly it moves us beyond some of the often repeated debates in this field to focus on novel topics from unique perspectives. The book begins by plotting the history of fear of crime’s development, then moves on to investigate the methodological and theoretical debates that have ensued and the policy transfer that occurred across jurisdictions. Key elements in debates and research on fear of crime concerning gender, race and ethnicity are covered, as are contemporary themes in fear of crime research, such as regulation, security, risk and the fear of terrorism, the mapping of fear of crime and fear of crime beyond urban landscapes. The final sections of the book explore geographies of fear and future and unique directions for this research.

Safety and Security in Transit Environments

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Release : 2015-12-29
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 651/5 ( reviews)

Safety and Security in Transit Environments - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Safety and Security in Transit Environments write by Vania Ceccato. This book was released on 2015-12-29. Safety and Security in Transit Environments available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Chapter “Crowd Spatial Patterns at Bus Stops: Security Implications and Effects of Warning Messages” is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

The Rise of Big Spatial Data

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Release : 2016-10-14
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 235/5 ( reviews)

The Rise of Big Spatial Data - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Rise of Big Spatial Data write by Igor Ivan. This book was released on 2016-10-14. The Rise of Big Spatial Data available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This edited volume gathers the proceedings of the Symposium GIS Ostrava 2016, the Rise of Big Spatial Data, held at the Technical University of Ostrava, Czech Republic, March 16–18, 2016. Combining theoretical papers and applications by authors from around the globe, it summarises the latest research findings in the area of big spatial data and key problems related to its utilisation. Welcome to dawn of the big data era: though it’s in sight, it isn’t quite here yet. Big spatial data is characterised by three main features: volume beyond the limit of usual geo-processing, velocity higher than that available using conventional processes, and variety, combining more diverse geodata sources than usual. The popular term denotes a situation in which one or more of these key properties reaches a point at which traditional methods for geodata collection, storage, processing, control, analysis, modelling, validation and visualisation fail to provide effective solutions. >Entering the era of big spatial data calls for finding solutions that address all “small data” issues that soon create “big data” troubles. Resilience for big spatial data means solving the heterogeneity of spatial data sources (in topics, purpose, completeness, guarantee, licensing, coverage etc.), large volumes (from gigabytes to terabytes and more), undue complexity of geo-applications and systems (i.e. combination of standalone applications with web services, mobile platforms and sensor networks), neglected automation of geodata preparation (i.e. harmonisation, fusion), insufficient control of geodata collection and distribution processes (i.e. scarcity and poor quality of metadata and metadata systems), limited analytical tool capacity (i.e. domination of traditional causal-driven analysis), low visual system performance, inefficient knowledge-discovery techniques (for transformation of vast amounts of information into tiny and essential outputs) and much more. These trends are accelerating as sensors become more ubiquitous around the world.