Quantum-statistical Models of Hot Dense Matter - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Quantum-statistical Models of Hot Dense Matter write by A. F. Nikiforov. This book was released on 2005. Quantum-statistical Models of Hot Dense Matter available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
Quantum-Statistical Models of Hot Dense Matter
Quantum-Statistical Models of Hot Dense Matter - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Quantum-Statistical Models of Hot Dense Matter write by Arnold F. Nikiforov. This book was released on 2006-02-09. Quantum-Statistical Models of Hot Dense Matter available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book studies the widely used theoretical models for calculating properties of hot dense matter. Calculations are illustrated by plots and tables, and they are compared with experimental results. The purpose is to help understanding of atomic physics in hot plasma and to aid in developing efficient and robust computer codes for calculating opacity and equations of state for arbitrary material in a wide range of temperatures and densities.
Frontiers and Challenges in Warm Dense Matter
Frontiers and Challenges in Warm Dense Matter - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Frontiers and Challenges in Warm Dense Matter write by Frank Graziani. This book was released on 2014-04-28. Frontiers and Challenges in Warm Dense Matter available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Warm Dense Matter (WDM) occupies a loosely defined region of phase space intermediate between solid, liquid, gas, and plasma, and typically shares characteristics of two or more of these phases. WDM is generally associated with the combination of strongly coupled ions and moderately degenerate electrons, and careful attention to quantum physics and electronic structure is essential. The lack of a small perturbation parameter greatly limits approximate attempts at its accurate description. Since WDM resides at the intersection of solid state and high energy density physics, many high energy density physics (HEDP) experiments pass through this difficult region of phase space. Thus, understanding and modeling WDM is key to the success of experiments on diverse facilities. These include the National Ignition Campaign centered on the National Ignition Facility (NIF), pulsed-power driven experiments on the Z machine, ion-beam-driven WDM experiments on the NDCX-II, and fundamental WDM research at the Linear Coherent Light Source (LCLS). Warm Dense Matter is also ubiquitous in planetary science and astrophysics, particularly with respect to unresolved questions concerning the structure and age of the gas giants, the nature of exosolar planets, and the cosmochronology of white dwarf stars. In this book we explore established and promising approaches to the modeling of WDM, foundational issues concerning the correct theoretical description of WDM, and the challenging practical issues of numerically modeling strongly coupled systems with many degrees of freedom.
Atomic Properties in Hot Plasmas
Atomic Properties in Hot Plasmas - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Atomic Properties in Hot Plasmas write by Jacques Bauche. This book was released on 2015-08-03. Atomic Properties in Hot Plasmas available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book is devoted to the calculation of hot-plasma properties which generally requires a huge number of atomic data. It is the first book that combines information on the details of the basic atomic physics and its application to atomic spectroscopy with the use of the relevant statistical approaches. Information like energy levels, radiative rates, collisional and radiative cross-sections, etc., must be included in equilibrium or non-equilibrium models in order to describe both the atomic-population kinetics and the radiative properties. From the very large number of levels and transitions involved in complex ions, some statistical (global) properties emerge. The book presents a coherent set of concepts and compact formulas suitable for tractable and accurate calculations. The topics addressed are: radiative emission and absorption, and a dozen of other collisional and radiative processes; transition arrays between level ensembles (configurations, superconfigurations); effective temperatures of configurations, superconfigurations, and ions; charge-state distributions; radiative power losses and opacity. There are many numerical examples and comparisons with experiment presented throughout the book. The plasma properties described in this book are especially relevant to large nuclear fusion facilities such as the NIF (California) and the ITER (France), and to astrophysics. Methods relevant to the central-field configurational model are described in detail in the appendices: tensor-operator techniques, second-quantization formalism, statistical distribution moments, and the algebra of partition functions. Some extra tools are propensity laws, correlations, and fractals. These methods are applied to the analytical derivation of many properties, specially the global ones, through which the complexity is much reduced. The book is intended for graduate-level students, and for physicists working in the field.
Thermodynamics And Equations Of State For Matter: From Ideal Gas To Quark-gluon Plasma
Thermodynamics And Equations Of State For Matter: From Ideal Gas To Quark-gluon Plasma - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Thermodynamics And Equations Of State For Matter: From Ideal Gas To Quark-gluon Plasma write by Vladimr E Fortov. This book was released on 2016-03-24. Thermodynamics And Equations Of State For Matter: From Ideal Gas To Quark-gluon Plasma available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The monograph presents a comparative analysis of different thermodynamic models of the equations of state. The basic ideological premises of the theoretical methods and the experiment are considered. The principal attention is on the description of states that are of greatest interest for the physics of high energy concentrations which are either already attained or can be reached in the near future in controlled terrestrial conditions, or are realized in astrophysical objects at different stages of their evolution. Ultra-extreme astrophysical and nuclear-physical applications are also analyzed where the thermodynamics of matter is affected substantially by relativism, high-power gravitational and magnetic fields, thermal radiation, transformation of nuclear particles, nucleon neutronization, and quark deconfinement. The book is intended for a wide range of specialists engaged in the study of the equations of state of matter and high energy density physics, as well as for senior students and postgraduates.
