Rational Rules

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Release : 2021-02-11
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 208/5 ( reviews)

Rational Rules - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Rational Rules write by Shaun Nichols. This book was released on 2021-02-11. Rational Rules available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Moral systems, like normative systems more broadly, involve complex mental representations. Rational Rules proposes that moral learning can be understood in terms of general-purpose rational learning procedures. Nichols argues that statistical learning can help answer a wide range of questions about moral thought: Why do people think that rules apply to actions rather than consequences? Why do people expect new rules to be focused on actions rather than consequences? How do people come to believe a principle of liberty, according to which whatever is not expressly prohibited is permitted? How do people decide that some normative claims hold universally while others hold only relative to some group? The resulting account has both empiricist and rationalist features: since the learning procedures are domain-general, the result is an empiricist theory of a key part of moral development, and since the learning procedures are forms of rational inference, the account entails that crucial parts of our moral system enjoy rational credentials. Moral rules can also be rational in the sense that they can be effective for achieving our ends, given our ecological settings. Rational Rules argues that at least some central components of our moral systems are indeed ecologically rational: they are good at helping us attain common goals. Nichols argues that the account might be extended to capture moral motivation as a special case of a much more general phenomenon of normative motivation. On this view, a basic form of rule representation brings motivation along automatically, and so part of the explanation for why we follow moral rules is that we are built to follow rules quite generally.

The Moral Rules

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Release : 1973
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

The Moral Rules - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Moral Rules write by Bernard Gert. This book was released on 1973. The Moral Rules available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

The Poetic of Reason: Introducing Rational Poetic Experimentalism

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Release : 2022-09-26
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 812/5 ( reviews)

The Poetic of Reason: Introducing Rational Poetic Experimentalism - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Poetic of Reason: Introducing Rational Poetic Experimentalism write by Stefán Snævarr. This book was released on 2022-09-26. The Poetic of Reason: Introducing Rational Poetic Experimentalism available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book introduces and explores Rational Poetic Experimentalism (RPE). According to RPE, it makes sense to regard reason as poetic. Regarding reason this way is the result of experimenting with philosophical ideas. Such experimentation might lead to philosophical truths which might seem very difficult to discover.

Rationality, Rules, and Structure

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Release : 2013-04-17
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 166/5 ( reviews)

Rationality, Rules, and Structure - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Rationality, Rules, and Structure write by Julian Nida-Rümelin. This book was released on 2013-04-17. Rationality, Rules, and Structure available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. It is an obvious fact that human agency is constrained and structured by many kinds of rules: rules that are constitutive for communication, morality, persons, and society, and juridical rules. So the question is: what roles are played by social rules and the structural traits of human agency in rational decision making? What bearing does this have on the theory of practical rationality? These issues can only be discussed within an interdisciplinary setting, with researchers drawn from philosophy, decision theory and the economic and social sciences. The problem is of profound, fundamental concern to the social scientist and has attracted a great deal of intellectual effort. Contributors include distinguished researchers in their respective fields and the book thus presents state-of-the-art theory. It can also be used as a textbook in advanced philosophy, economics and social science classes.

The Rational as Reasonable

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 003/5 ( reviews)

The Rational as Reasonable - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Rational as Reasonable write by Aulis Aarnio. This book was released on 2012-12-06. The Rational as Reasonable available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. During the last half of the twentieth century, legal philosophy (or legal theory or jurisprudence) has grown significantly. It is no longer the domain of a few isolated scholars in law and philosophy. Hundreds of scholars from diverse fields attend international meetings on the subject. In some universities, large lecture courses of five hundred students or more study it. The primary aim of the Law and Philosophy Library is to present some of the best original work on legal philosophy from both the Anglo-American and European traditions. Not only does it help make some of the best work avail able to an international audience, but it also encourages increased awareness of, and interaction between, the two major traditions. The primary focus is on full-length scholarly monographs, although some edited volumes of original papers are also included. The Library editors are assisted by an Editorial Advisory Board of internationally renowned scholars. Legal philosophy should not be considered a narrowly circumscribed field. Insights into law and legal institutions can come from diverse disciplines on a wide range of topics. Among the relevant disciplines or perspectives con tributing to legal philosophy, besides law and philosophy, are anthropology, economics, political science, and sociology. Among the topics included in legal philosophy are theories of law; the concepts of law and legal institutions; legal reasoning and adjudication; epistemological issues of evidence and pro cedure; law and justice, economics, politics, or morality; legal ethics; and theories oflegal fields such as criminal law, contracts, and property.