Recalcitrant Crusaders? - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Recalcitrant Crusaders? write by Paula Z. Hailstone. This book was released on 2019-12-06. Recalcitrant Crusaders? available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book explores the contribution of southern Italy and Sicily to the crusades and crusader states. By adopting the theme of identity as a tool of analysis, it argues that a far more nuanced picture emerges about the relationship than the dismissive portrayal by William of Tyre in his Chronicon, which has largely been accepted by later historians. Building upon previous scholarship in relation to Norman identity, it widens the discussion to evaluate the role of more fluid and evolving Italo-Norman and Italo-Sicilian identities, and how these shaped events. In so doing, this book also argues that the relationship between the territories needs to be considered in different dimensions: direct involvement of leaders and rulers versus indirect engagement through the geography of southern Italy and Sicily. Over time, and as identities change, these two dimensions converge, making the kingdom itself a leading participant in crusading.
Crusades
Crusades - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Crusades write by Benjamin Z. Kedar. This book was released on 2021-04-07. Crusades available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Crusades covers the seven hundred years from the First Crusade (1095-1102) to the fall of Malta (1798) and draws together scholars working on theatres of war, their home fronts and settlements from the Baltic to Africa and from Spain to the Near East and on theology, law, literature, art, numismatics and economic, social, political and military history. Routledge publishes this journal for The Society for the Study of the Crusades and the Latin East. Particular attention is given to the publication of historical sources - narrative, homiletic and documentary - but studies and interpretative essays are welcomed too. Crusades also incorporates the Society's Bulletin. The editors are Professor Benjamin Z. Kedar, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel; Professor Jonathan Phillips, Royal Holloway, University of London, UK; Nikolaos G. Chrissis, Democritus University of Thrace, Greece; and Iris Shagrir, The Open University of Israel.
Crusading Spirituality in the Holy Land and Iberia, C.1095-c.1187
Crusading Spirituality in the Holy Land and Iberia, C.1095-c.1187 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Crusading Spirituality in the Holy Land and Iberia, C.1095-c.1187 write by William J. Purkis. This book was released on 2008. Crusading Spirituality in the Holy Land and Iberia, C.1095-c.1187 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Argues for a new context for the origins and development of crusading, as an imitation of Christ. For much of the twelfth century the ideals and activities of crusaders were often described in language more normally associated with a monastic rather than a military vocation; like those who took religious vows, crusaders were repeatedly depicted as being driven by a desire to imitate Christ and to live according to the values of the primitive Church. This book argues that the significance of these descriptions has yet to be fully appreciated, and suggests that the origins and early development of crusading should be studied within the context of the "reformation" of professed religious life in the twelfth century, whose leading figures (such as St Bernard of Clairvaux) advocated the pursuit of devotional undertakings modelled on the lives of Christ and his apostles. It also considers topics such as the importance of pilgrimage to early crusading ideology and the relationship between the spiritualityof crusading and the activities of the Military Orders, offering a revisionist assessment of how crusading ideas adapted and evolved when introduced to the Iberian peninsula in c.1120. In so doing, the book situates crusading within a broader context of changes in the religious culture of the medieval West. Dr WILLIAM PURKIS is Senior Lecturer in Medieval History at the University of Birmingham.
Rewriting the First Crusade
Rewriting the First Crusade - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Rewriting the First Crusade write by Thomas W. Smith. This book was released on 2024-04-16. Rewriting the First Crusade available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. An exploration of the letters from the First Crusade, yielding evidence for a number of reinterpretations of the movement. The letters stemming from the First Crusade are premier sources for understanding the launch, campaign, and aftermath of the expedition. Between 1095 and 1100, epistles sustained social relationships across the Mediterranean and within Europe, as a mixture of historical writing, literary invention, news, and theological interpretation. They served ecclesiastical administration, projected authority, and formed focal points for spiritual commemoration and para-liturgical campaigns. This volume, grounded on extensive research into the original manuscripts, and presenting numerous new manuscript witnesses, argues that some of the letters are post hoc "inventions", composed by generations of scribe-readers who visited crusading sites from the twelfth century on, adding new layers of meaning in the form of interpolations and post-scripts. Drawing upon this new understanding, and blurring the distinction of epistolary "reality", it rewrites central aspects of the history of the First Crusade, considering the documents in a new way: as markers of enthusiasm and support for the crusade movement among monastic clergy, who copied and consumed them as a form of scribal crusading. Whether authentic letters or literary "confections", they functioned as communal sites for the celebration, commemoration and memorialisation of the expedition.
The Crusades and Nature
The Crusades and Nature - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Crusades and Nature write by Jessalynn L. Bird. This book was released on . The Crusades and Nature available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
