Recent Advancements in X-Ray and Neutron Imaging of Dynamic Processes in Earth Sciences

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Release : 2020-12-01
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 377/5 ( reviews)

Recent Advancements in X-Ray and Neutron Imaging of Dynamic Processes in Earth Sciences - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Recent Advancements in X-Ray and Neutron Imaging of Dynamic Processes in Earth Sciences write by Lucia Mancini. This book was released on 2020-12-01. Recent Advancements in X-Ray and Neutron Imaging of Dynamic Processes in Earth Sciences available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.

Neutron Scattering in Earth Sciences

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Release : 2018-12-17
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 446/5 ( reviews)

Neutron Scattering in Earth Sciences - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Neutron Scattering in Earth Sciences write by Hans Rudolf Wenk. This book was released on 2018-12-17. Neutron Scattering in Earth Sciences available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Volume 63 of Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry provides an introduction for those not yet familiar with neutrons by describing basic features of neutrons and their interaction with matter as well illustrating important applications. The volume is divided into 17 Chapters. The first two chapters introduce properties of neutrons and neutron facilities, setting the stage for applications. Some applications rely on single crystals (Chapter 3) but mostly powders (Chapters 4-5) and bulk polycrystals (Chapters 15-16) are analyzed, at ambient conditions as well as low and high temperature and high pressure (Chapters 7-9). Characterization of magnetic structures remains a core application of neutron scattering (Chapter 6). The analysis of neutron data is not trivial and crystallographic methods have been modified to take account of the complexities, such as the Rietveld technique (Chapter 4) and the pair distribution function (Chapter 11). Information is not only obtained about solids but about liquids, melts and aqueous solutions as well (Chapters 11-13). In fact this field, approached with inelastic scattering (Chapter 10) and small angle scattering (Chapter 13) is opening unprecedented opportunities for earth sciences. Small angle scattering also contributes information about microstructures (Chapter 14). Neutron diffraction has become a favorite method to quantify residual stresses in deformed materials (Chapter 16) as well as preferred orientation patterns (Chapter 15). The volume concludes with a short introduction into neutron tomography and radiography that may well emerge as a principal application of neutron scattering in the future (Chapter 17).

Advances in Computed Tomography for Geomaterials

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Release : 2012-12-27
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 618/5 ( reviews)

Advances in Computed Tomography for Geomaterials - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Advances in Computed Tomography for Geomaterials write by Khalid A. Alshibli. This book was released on 2012-12-27. Advances in Computed Tomography for Geomaterials available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This title discusses a broad range of issues related to the use of computed tomography in geomaterials and geomechanics. The contributions cover a wide range of topics, including deformation and strain localization in soils, rocks and sediments; fracture and damage assessment in rocks, asphalt and concrete; transport in porous media; oil and gas exploration and production; neutron tomography and other novel experimental and analytical techniques; image-based computational modeling; and software and visualization tools. As such, this will be valuable reading for anyone interested in the application of computed tomography to geomaterials from both fundamental and applied perspectives.

Remote Compositional Analysis

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Release : 2019-11-28
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 20X/5 ( reviews)

Remote Compositional Analysis - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Remote Compositional Analysis write by Janice L. Bishop. This book was released on 2019-11-28. Remote Compositional Analysis available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Comprehensive overview of the spectroscopic, mineralogical, and geochemical techniques used in planetary remote sensing.

Visualizing Chemistry

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Release : 2006-06-01
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 63X/5 ( reviews)

Visualizing Chemistry - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Visualizing Chemistry write by National Research Council. This book was released on 2006-06-01. Visualizing Chemistry available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Scientists and engineers have long relied on the power of imaging techniques to help see objects invisible to the naked eye, and thus, to advance scientific knowledge. These experts are constantly pushing the limits of technology in pursuit of chemical imagingâ€"the ability to visualize molecular structures and chemical composition in time and space as actual events unfoldâ€"from the smallest dimension of a biological system to the widest expanse of a distant galaxy. Chemical imaging has a variety of applications for almost every facet of our daily lives, ranging from medical diagnosis and treatment to the study and design of material properties in new products. In addition to highlighting advances in chemical imaging that could have the greatest impact on critical problems in science and technology, Visualizing Chemistry reviews the current state of chemical imaging technology, identifies promising future developments and their applications, and suggests a research and educational agenda to enable breakthrough improvements.