Recent Dynamics of the Mediterranean Vegetation and Landscape

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Release : 2004-10-22
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 706/5 ( reviews)

Recent Dynamics of the Mediterranean Vegetation and Landscape - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Recent Dynamics of the Mediterranean Vegetation and Landscape write by Stefano Mazzoleni. This book was released on 2004-10-22. Recent Dynamics of the Mediterranean Vegetation and Landscape available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The Mediterranean region has been shaped by human activity and maintained by traditional practices of land use for centuries. This has affected the distribution of plants and the landscape, which can be considered as part of the European cultural landscape. This book details the rapid changes that have taken place in the vegetation of the Mediterranean in the last half-century, a period in which major socio-economic development greatly affected the cultural and physical landscape.

Mediterranean Ecogeography

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Release : 2014-09-25
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 128/5 ( reviews)

Mediterranean Ecogeography - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Mediterranean Ecogeography write by Harriett Allen. This book was released on 2014-09-25. Mediterranean Ecogeography available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A core textbook series that aims to provide students with accessible, up-to-date accounts of Ecogeography - the marriage of ecology with geography - in the primary terrestrial and marine environments. This is the first book in the series on Mediterranean Ecogeography. Biological diversity in the Mediterranean Basin is amongst the highest of any region on earth, both in terms of total species numbers and endemism. The flora is estimated at about 25,000 species of flowering plants and ferns, compared with about 6000 species in non-Mediterranean Europe. About 50% of these are endemic. Diversity amongst vertebrate animals is also high, though endemism rates are lower than for plants. The high levels of diversity contribute to, and are a reflection of, the considerable variability of landscape. This results from a combination of factors including geological and tectonic history, relief and physiography, climate, geomorphological processes, hydrology, soils, the incidence of fires and impact of human activities. The landscapes of the Mediterranean Basin are thus varied and fragmented; a mosaic of ecosystems and communities. Mediterranean Ecogeography aims to examine and explain this heterogeneity, and the approach is focused on the ecogeography of the region. Analysing the factors which account for the present distributions of plants and animals, and the functioning of ecosystems within the Mediterranean Basin can help in the understanding of the relationship between people and natural ecosystems. A key to the conservation of these ecosystems is the wise use of resources, biological and physical. In addition, it is vital to assess how the natural environments of the region will respond to further change. In the last twenty years, understanding of the functioning of mediterranean-type ecosystems has advanced through several international projects. This book draws upon the findings of these, and other research in the Mediterranean Basin, to present a comprehensive text on a key region of the world, and the problems and prospects of its environmental exploitation.

Plant Evolution in the Mediterranean

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Release : 2005-02-10
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 332/5 ( reviews)

Plant Evolution in the Mediterranean - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Plant Evolution in the Mediterranean write by John D. Thompson. This book was released on 2005-02-10. Plant Evolution in the Mediterranean available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Table of contents

Ecology and Biogeography of Mediterranean Ecosystems in Chile, California, and Australia

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 90X/5 ( reviews)

Ecology and Biogeography of Mediterranean Ecosystems in Chile, California, and Australia - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Ecology and Biogeography of Mediterranean Ecosystems in Chile, California, and Australia write by Mary T. Kalin Arroyo. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Ecology and Biogeography of Mediterranean Ecosystems in Chile, California, and Australia available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Mediterranean-type ecosystems have provided ecologists with some of the most scientifically-rewarding opportunities to formulate and evaluate hypotheses about large and small-scale ecological phenomena. Comparison of mediterranean-type climate ecosystems in different parts of the world has not only permitted a strong test for ecological convergence, but also critical understanding of key ecophysiological and population processes.

Mediterranean Type Ecosystems

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 203/5 ( reviews)

Mediterranean Type Ecosystems - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Mediterranean Type Ecosystems write by Francesco di Castri. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Mediterranean Type Ecosystems available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. No other disjunct pieces of land present such striking similarities as the widely sepa 1 rated regions with a mediterranean type of climate, that is, the territories fringing the Mediterranean Sea, California, Central Chile and the southernmost strips of South Mrica and Australia. Similarities are not confined to climatic trends, but are also reflected in the physiognomy ofthe vegetation, in land use patterns and frequently in the general appearance of the landscape. The very close similarities in agricultural practices and sometimes also in rural settlements are dependent on the climatic and edaphic analogies, as well as on a certain commonality in qdtural history. This is certainly true for the Mediterranean Sea basin which in many ways represents a sort of ecological-cultural unit; this is also valid for CaUfornia and Chile, which were both settled by Spaniards and which showed periods of vigorous commercial and cultural interchanges as during the California gold rush. One other general feature is the massive interchange of cultivated and weed species of plants that has occurred between the five areas of the world that have a mediterranean-type climate, with the Mediterranean basin region itself as a major source. In spite of their limited territorial extension, probably no other parts of the world have played a more fundamental role in the history of mankind. Phoenician, Etruscan, Hellenic, Jewish, Roman, Christian andArab civilizations, among others,haveshapedmanyofman's present attitudes, including his position and perception vis-a-vis nature.