Research Advances in Dynamic Light Scattering

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Release : 2020-04-25
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Book Rating : 607/5 ( reviews)

Research Advances in Dynamic Light Scattering - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Research Advances in Dynamic Light Scattering write by Jaison Jeevanandam. This book was released on 2020-04-25. Research Advances in Dynamic Light Scattering available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Dynamic light scattering (DLS) is an important concept that has found applications in the characterization of the biophysical properties of materials for a wide range of applications. DLS studies are extensively employed in material science and engineering to evaluate particle size distribution and surface charge for applications in nanomaterial synthesis, biomolecular analysis, pharmaceutical development and environmental applications. The aim of this book is to provide an overview of research advances relating to the principle and applications of DLS in various fields. The book is divided into two parts Part 1 discusses the uses of DLS in material science and engineering applications and Part 2 focuses on applications of DLS in biological sciences. Chapter 1 aims to provide an overview of the working principle, mathematical models and different types of DLS analysis methods. In addition, recent trends in DLS studies and applications in various fields are also discussed. Chapter 2 discusses the uses of DLS for nanomaterial characterization in terms of the size, size distribution and zeta potential of particles. Chapter 3 compares two techniques (DLS and SAXS) and provides evidence that nanocatalyst can be characterized more effectively by modifying DLS with SAXS. In Chapter 4 the authors demonstrate the application of DLS in characterizing self-assembling and stimuli-responsive di-block copolymers in aqueous media and their association with low molecular weight drugs. Chapter 5 discusses slow and ultraslow dynamics, probed by DLS measurements, in common organic molecular liquids, ionic liquids (ILs), aqueous solutions of salts and molecular solids and liquid-liquid binary mixtures.

Light Scattering Reviews 4

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Release : 2009-07-25
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 76X/5 ( reviews)

Light Scattering Reviews 4 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Light Scattering Reviews 4 write by Alexander A. Kokhanovsky. This book was released on 2009-07-25. Light Scattering Reviews 4 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This fourth volume of Light Scattering Reviews is composed of three parts. The ?rstpartisconcernedwiththeoreticalandexperimentalstudiesofsinglelightsc- tering by small nonspherical particles. Light scattering by small particles such as, for instance, droplets in the terrestrial clouds is a well understood area of physical optics. On the other hand, exact theoretical calculations of light scattering p- terns for most of nonspherical and irregularly shaped particles can be performed only for the restricted values of the size parameter, which is proportional to the ratio of the characteristic size of the particle to the wavelength?. For the large nonspherical particles, approximations are used (e. g. , ray optics). The exact th- retical techniques such as the T-matrix method cannot be used for extremely large particles, such as those in ice clouds, because then the size parameter in the v- iblex=2?a/???,wherea is the characteristic size (radius for spheres), and the associated numerical codes become unstable and produce wrong answers. Yet another problem is due to the fact that particles in many turbid media (e. g. , dust clouds) cannot be characterized by a single shape. Often, refractive indices also vary. Because of problems with theoretical calculations, experimental (i. e. , la- ratory) investigations are important for the characterization and understanding of the optical properties of such types of particles. The ?rst paper in this volume, written by B. Gustafson, is aimed at the descr- tionofscaledanalogueexperimentsinelectromagneticscattering.

Dynamic Light Scattering

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Release : 2013-11-11
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 894/5 ( reviews)

Dynamic Light Scattering - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Dynamic Light Scattering write by R. Pecora. This book was released on 2013-11-11. Dynamic Light Scattering available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In the twenty years since their inception, modern dynamic light-scattering techniques have become increasingly sophisticated, and their applications have grown exceedingly diverse. Applications of the techniques to problems in physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, and fluid mechanics have prolifer ated. It is probably no longer possible for one or two authors to write a monograph to cover in depth the advances in scattering techniques and the main areas in which they have made a major impact. This volume, which we expect to be the first of aseries, presents reviews of selected specialized areas by renowned experts. It makes no attempt to be comprehensive; it emphasizes a body of related applications to polymeric, biological, and colloidal systems, and to critical phenomena. The well-known monographs on dynamic light scattering by Berne and Pecora and by Chu were published almost ten years ago. They provided comprehensive treatments of the general principles of dynamic light scat tering and gave introductions to a wide variety of applications, but natu rally they could not treat the new applications and advances in older ones that have arisen in the last decade. The new applications include studies of interacting particles in solution (Chapter 4); scaling approaches to the dynamics of polymers, including polymers in semidilute solution (Chapter 5); the use of both Fabry-Perot interferometry and photon correlation spectroscopy to study bulk polymers (Chapter 6); studies of micelIes and microemulsions (Chapter 8); studies of polymer gels (Chapter 9).

Dynamic Light Scattering

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Release : 2013-07-24
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 243/5 ( reviews)

Dynamic Light Scattering - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Dynamic Light Scattering write by Bruce J. Berne. This book was released on 2013-07-24. Dynamic Light Scattering available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Lasers play an increasingly important role in a variety of detection techniques, making inelastic light scattering a tool of growing value in the investigation of dynamic and structural problems in chemistry, biology, and physics. Until the initial publication of this work, however, no monograph treated the principles behind current developments in the field.This volume presents a comprehensive introduction to the principles underlying laser light scattering, focusing on the time dependence of fluctuations in fluid systems; it also serves as an introduction to the theory of time correlation functions, with chapters on projection operator techniques in statistical mechanics. The first half comprises most of the material necessary for an elementary understanding of the applications to the study of macromolecules, or comparable sized particles in fluids, and to the motility of microorganisms. The study of collective (or many particle) effects constitutes the second half, including more sophisticated treatments of macromolecules in solution and most of the applications of light scattering to the study of fluids containing small molecules.With its wide-ranging discussions of the many applications of light scattering, this text will be of interest to research chemists, physicists, biologists, medical and fluid mechanics researchers, engineers, and graduate students in these areas.

Light Scattering from Polymer Solutions and Nanoparticle Dispersions

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Release : 2007-08-13
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 512/5 ( reviews)

Light Scattering from Polymer Solutions and Nanoparticle Dispersions - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Light Scattering from Polymer Solutions and Nanoparticle Dispersions write by Wolfgang Schärtl. This book was released on 2007-08-13. Light Scattering from Polymer Solutions and Nanoparticle Dispersions available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Light scattering is a very powerful method for characterizing the structure of polymers and nanoparticles in solution. As part of the Springer Laboratory series, this book provides a simple-to-read and illustrative textbook probing the seemingly very complicated topic of light scattering from polymers and nanoparticles in dilute solution, and goes further to cover some of the latest technical developments in experimental light scattering.