Rheology and Deformation of the Lithosphere at Continental Margins

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Release : 2004
Genre : Nature
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Book Rating : 387/5 ( reviews)

Rheology and Deformation of the Lithosphere at Continental Margins - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Rheology and Deformation of the Lithosphere at Continental Margins write by Garry D. Karner. This book was released on 2004. Rheology and Deformation of the Lithosphere at Continental Margins available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Traditionally, investigations of the rheology and deformation of the lithosphere (the rigid or mechanically strong outer layer of the Earth, which contains the crust and the uppermost part of the mantle) have taken place at one scale in the laboratory and at an entirely different scale in the field. Laboratory experiments are generally restricted to centimeter-sized samples and day- or year-length times, while geological processes occur over tens to hundreds of kilometers and millions of years. The application of laboratory results to geological systems necessitates extensive extrapolation in both temporal and spatial scales, as well as a detailed understanding of the dominant physical mechanisms. The development of an understanding of large-scale processes requires an integrated approach. This book explores the current cutting-edge interdisciplinary research in lithospheric rheology and provides a broad summary of the rheology and deformation of the continental lithosphere in both extensional and compressional settings. Individual chapters explore contemporary research resulting from laboratory, observational, and theoretical experiments.

Deformation Mechanisms, Rheology and Tectonics

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Release : 2005
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 765/5 ( reviews)

Deformation Mechanisms, Rheology and Tectonics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Deformation Mechanisms, Rheology and Tectonics write by D. Gapais. This book was released on 2005. Deformation Mechanisms, Rheology and Tectonics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book consists of 18 papers on deformation mechanisms, rheology and tectonics. The main approaches include experimental rock deformation, microstructural analysis, field structural studies, analogue and numerical modelling. New results on various topics are presented, ranging from brittle to ductile deformation and grain-scale to lithospherescale mechanisms. The volume contains review papers on several major current topics, such as the rheology of the lithospheric mantle and the mechanisms of exhumation of high-pressure tectonic units, as well as research papers on kinematic and mechanical analysis of rock deformation and related new techniques. Several contributions emphasize the increasing ability and wish of researchers to strengthen the links between small-scale physical mechanisms and large-scale tectonics. The volume will be of interest to academic and industrial researchers in the fields of structural geology, interactions between metamorphism, fluids and deformation, and large-scale tectonic processes.

The Evolution of Lithospheric Deformation and Crustal Structure from Continental Margins to Oceanic Spreading Centers

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Release : 2002
Genre : Earth (Planet)
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

The Evolution of Lithospheric Deformation and Crustal Structure from Continental Margins to Oceanic Spreading Centers - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Evolution of Lithospheric Deformation and Crustal Structure from Continental Margins to Oceanic Spreading Centers write by Mark Dietrich Behn. This book was released on 2002. The Evolution of Lithospheric Deformation and Crustal Structure from Continental Margins to Oceanic Spreading Centers available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. (Cont.) Furthermore, these models indicate that Mode E faults formed at the inside-corner of a ridge-transform intersection will experience preferential growth relative to faults formed at the conjugate outside-corner due to their proximity to the weak transform zone. Finally, the last part of this thesis (Ch. 6) presents a new method to quantify the relationship between the seismic velocity and composition of igneous rocks. A direct relationship is derived to relate Vp to major element composition and typical velocity-depth profiles are used to calculate compositional bounds for the lower continental, margin, and oceanic crust.

Deformation Structures and Processes within the Continental Crust

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Release : 2014-06-04
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 272/5 ( reviews)

Deformation Structures and Processes within the Continental Crust - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Deformation Structures and Processes within the Continental Crust write by S. Llana-Fúnez. This book was released on 2014-06-04. Deformation Structures and Processes within the Continental Crust available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This volume presents a selection of papers showing the current focus of studies of deformation structures and processes within the continental crust. The selected contributions use a large range of analytical techniques suited to the full range of structure sizes and fine-tuned to the physical process that controls the deformation, from the grain boundary at the micro-scale, the lithological contact at the meso-scale to the plate boundary at the global scale. The papers in the volume are grouped into three sections relating to specific lines of research within the analysis of rock deformation structures and processes, in particular in respect to the continental crust: structures within shear zones and faults; magmatic structures, and microstructures and rheology. These sections include papers describing field studies, experimental rock deformation and numerical modelling of deformation processes.

Rheology of the Earth

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Release : 1995-05-31
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 709/5 ( reviews)

Rheology of the Earth - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Rheology of the Earth write by Giorgio Ranalli. This book was released on 1995-05-31. Rheology of the Earth available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Beginning with basic principles, this advanced text gives a complete treatment of deformation and flow of earth materials from both the continuum mechanics and the microphysical viewpoints. It covers the role and consequences of rheological processes in geophysics and geodynamics in a quantitative and authoritative manner. The second edition of this successful text: provides the only unified treatment of the rheology of the Earth at this level, making it useful to students and researchers alike; includes discussions of seismology, mantle convection and plate tectonics; is completely up to date, providing a much needed account of thermal and mechanical processes in geodynamics.