Scientific Understanding - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Scientific Understanding write by Henk W. de Regt. This book was released on 2014-08-09. Scientific Understanding available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. To most scientists, and to those interested in the sciences, understanding is the ultimate aim of scientific endeavor. In spite of this, understanding, and how it is achieved, has received little attention in recent philosophy of science. Scientific Understanding seeks to reverse this trend by providing original and in-depth accounts of the concept of understanding and its essential role in the scientific process. To this end, the chapters in this volume explore and develop three key topics: understanding and explanation, understanding and models, and understanding in scientific practice. Earlier philosophers, such as Carl Hempel, dismissed understanding as subjective and pragmatic. They believed that the essence of science was to be found in scientific theories and explanations. In Scientific Understanding, the contributors maintain that we must also consider the relation between explanations and the scientists who construct and use them. They focus on understanding as the cognitive state that is a goal of explanation and on the understanding of theories and models as a means to this end. The chapters in this book highlight the multifaceted nature of the process of scientific research. The contributors examine current uses of theory, models, simulations, and experiments to evaluate the degree to which these elements contribute to understanding. Their analyses pay due attention to the roles of intelligibility, tacit knowledge, and feelings of understanding. Furthermore, they investigate how understanding is obtained within diverse scientific disciplines and examine how the acquisition of understanding depends on specific contexts, the objects of study, and the stated aims of research.
Understanding Scientific Understanding
Understanding Scientific Understanding - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Understanding Scientific Understanding write by Henk W. de Regt. This book was released on 2017. Understanding Scientific Understanding available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Putting scientific understanding center-stage within the study of scientific explanations, Understanding Scientific Understanding develops and defends a philosophical theory of scientific understanding that can describe and explain the historical variation of criteria for understanding actually employed by scientists. Book jacket.
Understanding, Explanation, and Scientific Knowledge
Understanding, Explanation, and Scientific Knowledge - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Understanding, Explanation, and Scientific Knowledge write by Kareem Khalifa. This book was released on 2017-10-05. Understanding, Explanation, and Scientific Knowledge available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The first comprehensive exploration of the nature and value of understanding, addressing burgeoning debates in epistemology and philosophy of science.
Building Foundations of Scientific Understanding
Building Foundations of Scientific Understanding - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Building Foundations of Scientific Understanding write by Bernard J. Nebel. This book was released on 2007-11. Building Foundations of Scientific Understanding available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This is The most comprehensive science curriculum for beginning learners that you will find anywhere * Here are 41 lesson plans that cover all major areas of science. * Lessons are laid out as stepping stones that build knowledge and understanding logically and systematically. * Child-centered, hands-on activities at the core of all lessons bring children to observe, think, and reason. * Interest is maintained and learning is solidified by constantly connecting lessons with children's real-world experience * Skills of inquiry become habits of mind as they are used throughout. * Lessons integrate reading, writing, geography, and other subjects. * Standards, including developing a broader, supportive community of science learners come about as natural by-products of learning science in an organized way. Particular background or experience is not required. Instructions include guiding students to question, observe, think, interpret, and draw rational conclusions in addition to performing the activity. Teachers can learn along with their students and be exceptional role models in doing so. Need for special materials is minimized. Personal, on line, support is available free of charge (see front matter).
Reproducibility and Replicability in Science
Reproducibility and Replicability in Science - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Reproducibility and Replicability in Science write by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. This book was released on 2019-10-20. Reproducibility and Replicability in Science available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. One of the pathways by which the scientific community confirms the validity of a new scientific discovery is by repeating the research that produced it. When a scientific effort fails to independently confirm the computations or results of a previous study, some fear that it may be a symptom of a lack of rigor in science, while others argue that such an observed inconsistency can be an important precursor to new discovery. Concerns about reproducibility and replicability have been expressed in both scientific and popular media. As these concerns came to light, Congress requested that the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine conduct a study to assess the extent of issues related to reproducibility and replicability and to offer recommendations for improving rigor and transparency in scientific research. Reproducibility and Replicability in Science defines reproducibility and replicability and examines the factors that may lead to non-reproducibility and non-replicability in research. Unlike the typical expectation of reproducibility between two computations, expectations about replicability are more nuanced, and in some cases a lack of replicability can aid the process of scientific discovery. This report provides recommendations to researchers, academic institutions, journals, and funders on steps they can take to improve reproducibility and replicability in science.
