Securing the Peace

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Release : 2009-10-26
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 997/5 ( reviews)

Securing the Peace - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Securing the Peace write by Monica Duffy Toft. This book was released on 2009-10-26. Securing the Peace available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Timely and pathbreaking, Securing the Peace is the first book to explore the complete spectrum of civil war terminations, including negotiated settlements, military victories by governments and rebels, and stalemates and ceasefires. Examining the outcomes of all civil war terminations since 1940, Monica Toft develops a general theory of postwar stability, showing how third-party guarantees may not be the best option. She demonstrates that thorough security-sector reform plays a critical role in establishing peace over the long term. Much of the thinking in this area has centered on third parties presiding over the maintenance of negotiated settlements, but the problem with this focus is that fewer than a quarter of recent civil wars have ended this way. Furthermore, these settlements have been precarious, often resulting in a recurrence of war. Toft finds that military victory, especially victory by rebels, lends itself to a more durable peace. She argues for the importance of the security sector--the police and military--and explains that victories are more stable when governments can maintain order. Toft presents statistical evaluations and in-depth case studies that include El Salvador, Sudan, and Uganda to reveal that where the security sector remains robust, stability and democracy are likely to follow. An original and thoughtful reassessment of civil war terminations, Securing the Peace will interest all those concerned about resolving our world's most pressing conflicts.

Securitizing Youth

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Release : 2021-04-23
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 375/5 ( reviews)

Securitizing Youth - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Securitizing Youth write by Marisa O. Ensor. This book was released on 2021-04-23. Securitizing Youth available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Securitizing Youth offers new insights on young people’s engagement in a wide range of contexts related to the peace and security field. It presents empirical findings on the challenges and opportunities faced by young women and men in their efforts to build more peaceful, inclusive, and environmentally secure societies. The chapters included in this edited volume examine the diversity and complexity of young people’s engagement for peace and security in different countries across the globe and in different types and phases of conflict and violence, including both conflict-affected and relatively peaceful societies. Chapter contributors, young peacebuilders, and seasoned scholars and practitioners alike propose ways to support youth’s agency and facilitate their meaningful participation in decision-making. The chapters are organized around five broad thematic issues that correspond to the 5 Pillars of Action identified by UN Security Council Resolution 2250. Lessons learned are intended to inform the global youth, peace, and security agenda so that it better responds to on-the-ground realities, hence promoting more sustainable and inclusive approaches to long-lasting peace.

Peace and Security in the Asia-Pacific

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Release : 2010-04-15
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 115/5 ( reviews)

Peace and Security in the Asia-Pacific - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Peace and Security in the Asia-Pacific write by Sorpong Peou. This book was released on 2010-04-15. Peace and Security in the Asia-Pacific available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Demonstrating that none of the various perspectives under review has emerged as the clear winner in the struggle for theoretical hegemony in security studies, this book shows that eclectic perspectives, like democratic realist institutionalism, can better explain peace and security in the Asian Pacific. The Asian Pacific has emerged as one of the most important regions in the world, causing scholars to pay increased attention to the various challenges, old and new, to peace and security there. Peace and Security in the Asia-Pacific: Theory and Practice is a comprehensive, critical review of the established theoretical perspectives relevant to contemporary peace and security studies in the light of recent experiences. Illuminating ongoing debates in the field, the book covers some 20 theoretical perspectives on peace and security in the Asian Pacific, including realist, liberal, socialist, peace and human security, constructivist, feminist, and nontraditional security studies. The first section of the book discusses perspectives in realist security studies, the second part covers perspectives critical of realism. The author's goal is to assess whether any of the perspectives found in nonrealist security studies are capable of undermining realism. His conclusion is that each theoretical perspective has its strengths and weaknesses, leaving eclecticism as the best way to understand the region's dynamics.

Security and Development

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Release : 2013-10-28
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 061/5 ( reviews)

Security and Development - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Security and Development write by Robert Picciotto. This book was released on 2013-10-28. Security and Development available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The new contributions in this book, by acknowledged leaders in the field, examine the delivery of effective aid under fire, and securing the peace in environments where governance is fragile. They bridge the cultural divide between the security and development professions at a time of unprecedented global economic integration, geopolitical turbulence, and novel threats to international peace and security. More than a billion people live in countries where governance is weak, poverty is rampant, and economies are depressed. Failed and frail states provide ideal breeding grounds for civil strife, criminality, and "new wars" that target civilians, use children as combatants, and commit massive human rights violations. The new security risks loom within national borders, while the capacity of the international community to intervene 'behind borders' remains inadequate. Policy making for security still relies heavily on military responses. Yet military responses cannot address, and may even worsen, the social and cultural antecedents of civil strife and social resentment. Similarly, development aid policy and practice are poorly adapted to the new realities of frail governance and insecure operating environments in aid recipient countries. This book was previously published as a special issue of the leading journal Conflict, Security and Development.

The United Nations, Peace and Security

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Release : 2006-06-08
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 946/5 ( reviews)

The United Nations, Peace and Security - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The United Nations, Peace and Security write by Ramesh Thakur. This book was released on 2006-06-08. The United Nations, Peace and Security available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Preventing humanitarian atrocities is becoming as important for the United Nations as dealing with inter-state war. In this book, Ramesh Thakur examines the transformation in UN operations, analysing its changing role and structure. He asks why, when and how force may be used and argues that the growing gulf between legality and legitimacy is evidence of an eroded sense of international community. He considers the tension between the US, with its capacity to use force and project power, and the UN, as the centre of the international law enforcement system. He asserts the central importance of the rule of law and of a rules-based order focused on the UN as the foundation of a civilised system of international relations. This book will be of interest to students of the UN and international organisations in politics, law and international relations departments, as well as policymakers in the UN and other NGOs.