Shifting Cultivation, Livelihood and Food Security

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Author :
Release : 2015
Genre : Food security
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Book Rating : 619/5 ( reviews)

Shifting Cultivation, Livelihood and Food Security - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Shifting Cultivation, Livelihood and Food Security write by Christian Erni. This book was released on 2015. Shifting Cultivation, Livelihood and Food Security available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples was adopted by the UN General Assembly on 13 September 2007. Since then, the importance of the role that indigenous peoples play in economic, social and environmental conservation through traditional sustainable agricultural practices has been gradually recognized. Consistent with the mandate to eradicate hunger, poverty and malnutrition--and based on the due respect for universal human rights--in August 2010 the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations adopted a policy on indigenous and tribal peoples in order to ensure the relevance of its efforts to respect, include, and promote indigenous people's related issues in its general work. This publication is an outcome of a regional consultation held in Bangkok, Thailand in November 2013. It documents seven case studies which were conducted in Bangladesh, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, the Lao People's Democratic Republic, Nepal and Thailand to take stock of the changes in livelihood and food security among indigenous shifting cultivation communities in South and Southeast Asia against the backdrop of the rapid socio-economic transformations currently engulfing the region. The case studies identify external--macro-economic, political, legal, policy--and internal--demographic, social, cultural--factors that hinder and facilitate achieving and sustaining livelihood and food security. The case studies also document good practices in adaptive changes among shifting cultivation communities with respect to livelihood and food security, land tenure and natural resource management, and identify intervention measures supporting and promoting good practices in adaptive changes among shifting cultivators in the region.

Shifting Cultivation Policies

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Release : 2017-11-13
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 791/5 ( reviews)

Shifting Cultivation Policies - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Shifting Cultivation Policies write by Malcolm Cairns. This book was released on 2017-11-13. Shifting Cultivation Policies available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Shifting cultivation supports around 200 million people in the Asia-Pacific region alone. It is often regarded as a primitive and inefficient form of agriculture that destroys forests, causes soil erosion and robs lowland areas of water. These misconceptions and their policy implications need to be challenged. Swidden farming could support carbon sequestration and conservation of land, biodiversity and cultural heritage. This comprehensive analysis of past and present policy highlights successes and failures and emphasizes the importance of getting it right for the future. This book is enhanced with supplementary resources. The addendum chapters can be found at: www.cabi.org/openresources/91797

Farmer Innovations and Best Practices by Shifting Cultivators in Asia-Pacific

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Release : 2023
Genre : Shifting cultivation
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Book Rating : 117/5 ( reviews)

Farmer Innovations and Best Practices by Shifting Cultivators in Asia-Pacific - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Farmer Innovations and Best Practices by Shifting Cultivators in Asia-Pacific write by Malcolm Cairns. This book was released on 2023. Farmer Innovations and Best Practices by Shifting Cultivators in Asia-Pacific available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. "This book, the third of a series, shows how shifting cultivators from the Himalayan foothills to the Pacific Islands have devised ways to improve their farming systems. It considers the importance of swidden agriculture to food security and livelihoods, and its environmental significance across multiple cultures, crops and forest systems"--

Economic and Ecological Implications of Shifting Cultivation in Mizoram, India

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Release : 2019-12-11
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 022/5 ( reviews)

Economic and Ecological Implications of Shifting Cultivation in Mizoram, India - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Economic and Ecological Implications of Shifting Cultivation in Mizoram, India write by Vishwambhar Prasad Sati. This book was released on 2019-12-11. Economic and Ecological Implications of Shifting Cultivation in Mizoram, India available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book presents the first empirically tested, comprehensive study on shifting cultivation in Mizoram. Shifting cultivation is a unique and centuries-old practice carried out by the people of Mizoram in Northeast India. Today, it is a non-economic activity as it does not produce sufficient crops, and as a result, the area under shifting cultivation is decreasing. Such cultivation leads to the burning and degradation of vast areas of forestland and therefore has adverse impacts on the floral and faunal resources. This book is a valuable resource for government workers, policymakers, academics, farmers and those who are directly or indirectly associated with practical farming, or with framing and implementing policies. It is equally important to master’s and Ph.D. students of geography, resource management, development, and environmental studies who are involved in research and development.

Shifting Cultivation and Environmental Change

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Release : 2015-01-09
Genre : Nature
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Book Rating : 187/5 ( reviews)

Shifting Cultivation and Environmental Change - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Shifting Cultivation and Environmental Change write by Malcolm F. Cairns. This book was released on 2015-01-09. Shifting Cultivation and Environmental Change available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Shifting cultivation is one of the oldest forms of subsistence agriculture and is still practised by millions of poor people in the tropics. Typically it involves clearing land (often forest) for the growing of crops for a few years, and then moving on to new sites, leaving the earlier ground fallow to regain its soil fertility. This book brings together the best of science and farmer experimentation, vividly illustrating the enormous diversity of shifting cultivation systems as well as the power of human ingenuity. Some critics have tended to disparage shifting cultivation (sometimes called 'swidden cultivation' or 'slash-and-burn agriculture') as unsustainable due to its supposed role in deforestation and land degradation. However, the book shows that such indigenous practices, as they have evolved over time, can be highly adaptive to land and ecology. In contrast, 'scientific' agricultural solutions imposed from outside can be far more damaging to the environment and local communities. The book focuses on successful agricultural strategies of upland farmers, particularly in south and south-east Asia, and presents over 50 contributions by scholars from around the world and from various disciplines, including agricultural economics, ecology and anthropology. It is a sequel to the much praised "Voices from the Forest: Integrating Indigenous Knowledge into Sustainable Upland Farming" (RFF Press, 2007), but all chapters are completely new and there is a greater emphasis on the contemporary challenges of climate change and biodiversity conservation.