Simulating Combustion

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Release : 2005-12-17
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 269/5 ( reviews)

Simulating Combustion - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Simulating Combustion write by Günter P. Merker. This book was released on 2005-12-17. Simulating Combustion available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The numerical simulation of combustion processes in internal combustion engines, including also the formation of pollutants, has become increasingly important in the recent years, and today the simulation of those processes has already become an indispensable tool when - veloping new combustion concepts. While pure thermodynamic models are well-established tools that are in use for the simulation of the transient behavior of complex systems for a long time, the phenomenological models have become more important in the recent years and have also been implemented in these simulation programs. In contrast to this, the thr- dimensional simulation of in-cylinder combustion, i. e. the detailed, integrated and continuous simulation of the process chain injection, mixture formation, ignition, heat release due to combustion and formation of pollutants, has been significantly improved, but there is still a number of challenging problems to solve, regarding for example the exact description of s- processes like the structure of turbulence during combustion as well as the appropriate choice of the numerical grid. While chapter 2 includes a short introduction of functionality and operating modes of internal combustion engines, the basics of kinetic reactions are presented in chapter 3. In chapter 4 the physical and chemical processes taking place in the combustion chamber are described. Ch- ter 5 is about phenomenological multi-zone models, and in chapter 6 the formation of poll- ants is described.

Turbulent Combustion Modeling

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Release : 2010-12-25
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 127/5 ( reviews)

Turbulent Combustion Modeling - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Turbulent Combustion Modeling write by Tarek Echekki. This book was released on 2010-12-25. Turbulent Combustion Modeling available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Turbulent combustion sits at the interface of two important nonlinear, multiscale phenomena: chemistry and turbulence. Its study is extremely timely in view of the need to develop new combustion technologies in order to address challenges associated with climate change, energy source uncertainty, and air pollution. Despite the fact that modeling of turbulent combustion is a subject that has been researched for a number of years, its complexity implies that key issues are still eluding, and a theoretical description that is accurate enough to make turbulent combustion models rigorous and quantitative for industrial use is still lacking. In this book, prominent experts review most of the available approaches in modeling turbulent combustion, with particular focus on the exploding increase in computational resources that has allowed the simulation of increasingly detailed phenomena. The relevant algorithms are presented, the theoretical methods are explained, and various application examples are given. The book is intended for a relatively broad audience, including seasoned researchers and graduate students in engineering, applied mathematics and computational science, engine designers and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) practitioners, scientists at funding agencies, and anyone wishing to understand the state-of-the-art and the future directions of this scientifically challenging and practically important field.

Modelling Diesel Combustion

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Release : 2010-03-03
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 85X/5 ( reviews)

Modelling Diesel Combustion - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Modelling Diesel Combustion write by P. A. Lakshminarayanan. This book was released on 2010-03-03. Modelling Diesel Combustion available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Phenomenology of Diesel Combustion and Modeling Diesel is the most efficient combustion engine today and it plays an important role in transport of goods and passengers on land and on high seas. The emissions must be controlled as stipulated by the society without sacrificing the legendary fuel economy of the diesel engines. These important drivers caused innovations in diesel engineering like re-entrant combustion chambers in the piston, lower swirl support and high pressure injection, in turn reducing the ignition delay and hence the nitric oxides. The limits on emissions are being continually reduced. The- fore, the required accuracy of the models to predict the emissions and efficiency of the engines is high. The phenomenological combustion models based on physical and chemical description of the processes in the engine are practical to describe diesel engine combustion and to carry out parametric studies. This is because the injection process, which can be relatively well predicted, has the dominant effect on mixture formation and subsequent course of combustion. The need for improving these models by incorporating new developments in engine designs is explained in Chapter 2. With “model based control programs” used in the Electronic Control Units of the engines, phenomenological models are assuming more importance now because the detailed CFD based models are too slow to be handled by the Electronic Control Units. Experimental work is necessary to develop the basic understanding of the pr- esses.

Combustion Engines Development

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Release : 2011-09-24
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 947/5 ( reviews)

Combustion Engines Development - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Combustion Engines Development write by Günter P. Merker. This book was released on 2011-09-24. Combustion Engines Development available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Combustion Engines Development nowadays is based on simulation, not only of the transient reaction of vehicles or of the complete driveshaft, but also of the highly unsteady processes in the carburation process and the combustion chamber of an engine. Different physical and chemical approaches are described to show the potentials and limits of the models used for simulation.

Modeling Engine Spray and Combustion Processes

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Release : 2013-06-29
Genre : Computers
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Book Rating : 901/5 ( reviews)

Modeling Engine Spray and Combustion Processes - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Modeling Engine Spray and Combustion Processes write by Gunnar Stiesch. This book was released on 2013-06-29. Modeling Engine Spray and Combustion Processes available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The utilization of mathematical models to numerically describe the performance of internal combustion engines is of great significance in the development of new and improved engines. Today, such simulation models can already be viewed as standard tools, and their importance is likely to increase further as available com puter power is expected to increase and the predictive quality of the models is constantly enhanced. This book describes and discusses the most widely used mathematical models for in-cylinder spray and combustion processes, which are the most important subprocesses affecting engine fuel consumption and pollutant emissions. The relevant thermodynamic, fluid dynamic and chemical principles are summarized, and then the application of these principles to the in-cylinder processes is ex plained. Different modeling approaches for the each subprocesses are compared and discussed with respect to the governing model assumptions and simplifica tions. Conclusions are drawn as to which model approach is appropriate for a specific type of problem in the development process of an engine. Hence, this book may serve both as a graduate level textbook for combustion engineering stu dents and as a reference for professionals employed in the field of combustion en gine modeling. The research necessary for this book was carried out during my employment as a postdoctoral scientist at the Institute of Technical Combustion (ITV) at the Uni versity of Hannover, Germany and at the Engine Research Center (ERC) at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA.