Situated Learning Perspectives - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Situated Learning Perspectives write by Hilary McLellan. This book was released on 1996. Situated Learning Perspectives available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
Situated Learning
Situated Learning - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Situated Learning write by Jean Lave. This book was released on 1991-09-27. Situated Learning available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In this important theoretical treatist, Jean Lave, anthropologist, and Etienne Wenger, computer scientist, push forward the notion of situated learning - that learning is fundamentally a social process. The authors maintain that learning viewed as situated activity has as its central defining characteristic a process they call legitimate peripheral participation (LPP). Learners participate in communities of practitioners, moving toward full participation in the sociocultural practices of a community. LPP provides a way to speak about crucial relations between newcomers and old-timers and about their activities, identities, artefacts, knowledge and practice. The communities discussed in the book are midwives, tailors, quartermasters, butchers, and recovering alcoholics, however, the process by which participants in those communities learn can be generalised to other social groups.
Situated Cognition
Situated Cognition - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Situated Cognition write by David Kirshner. This book was released on 2021-12-16. Situated Cognition available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book is a result of a symposium at a recent annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association that explored foundational issues relative to situated cognition theory. Its chapters contribute to discourse about repositioning situated cognition theory within the broader supporting disciplines and to resolving the problematics addressed within the book. There is a cumulative vision to the book -- its theme is that the notion of the individual in situated cognition theory needs to be fundamentally reformulated. No theoretical reconfiguration of the social world or of social practices can overcome an individual cast in the dualist tradition. This reformulation probes the physiological, psychoanalytic, and semiotic constitution of persons. Chapters authors cover a wide range of topics including: * transfer of training -- arguing that traditional cognitive psychology has found precious little evidence of people's ability to apply knowledge gained in one context to the problems encountered in another; * ecosocial systems -- a new object of inquiry for situated cognition theory in which the primary units of analysis are not things or people, but processes and practices; * how linkages between discursive practices are manifested as semiotic chaining of signifiers for individuals engaged in everyday activities at home or at school; * how the ability to function in ways that are consistent with logic emerges not through reflective abstraction on actions, but through an enhanced sense of agency as more responsible roles are adopted in daily life practices; * the mutual constitution of social and individual knowledge -- familiar terms and concepts normally available through linguistic labels are cultural models, to be distinguished from the variegated and hidden mid-level meanings that reflect their situated uses in social activity; * the material (neurological) substrate through which cultural models and mid-level meanings emerge; and * how learning environments can be structured to take advantage of the perceptual underpinnings of cognition.
Communities of Practice
Communities of Practice - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Communities of Practice write by Etienne Wenger. This book was released on 1999-09-28. Communities of Practice available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book presents a theory of learning that starts with the assumption that engagement in social practice is the fundamental process by which we get to know what we know and by which we become who we are. The primary unit of analysis of this process is neither the individual nor social institutions, but the informal 'communities of practice' that people form as they pursue shared enterprises over time. To give a social account of learning, the theory explores in a systematic way the intersection of issues of community, social practice, meaning, and identity. The result is a broad framework for thinking about learning as a process of social participation. This ambitious but thoroughly accessible framework has relevance for the practitioner as well as the theoretician, presented with all the breadth, depth, and rigor necessary to address such a complex and yet profoundly human topic.
Learning and Everyday Life
Learning and Everyday Life - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Learning and Everyday Life write by Jean Lave. This book was released on 2019-03-21. Learning and Everyday Life available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. An incisive study of situated learning, analyzed through a critical theory of social practice as transformational change in everyday life.
