Social and Economic Costs of Violence - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Social and Economic Costs of Violence write by National Research Council. This book was released on 2012-03-09. Social and Economic Costs of Violence available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Measuring the social and economic costs of violence can be difficult, and most estimates only consider direct economic effects, such as productivity loss or the use of health care services. Communities and societies feel the effects of violence through loss of social cohesion, financial divestment, and the increased burden on the healthcare and justice systems. Initial estimates show that early violence prevention intervention has economic benefits. The IOM Forum on Global Violence Prevention held a workshop to examine the successes and challenges of calculating direct and indirect costs of violence, as well as the potential cost-effectiveness of intervention.
Social and Economic Costs of Violence
Social and Economic Costs of Violence - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Social and Economic Costs of Violence write by National Research Council. This book was released on 2012-02-09. Social and Economic Costs of Violence available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Measuring the social and economic costs of violence can be difficult, and most estimates only consider direct economic effects, such as productivity loss or the use of health care services. Communities and societies feel the effects of violence through loss of social cohesion, financial divestment, and the increased burden on the healthcare and justice systems. Initial estimates show that early violence prevention intervention has economic benefits. The IOM Forum on Global Violence Prevention held a workshop to examine the successes and challenges of calculating direct and indirect costs of violence, as well as the potential cost-effectiveness of intervention.
The Human, Social and Economic Costs of Violence in Schools
The Human, Social and Economic Costs of Violence in Schools - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Human, Social and Economic Costs of Violence in Schools write by Paolo Fontani. This book was released on 2007. The Human, Social and Economic Costs of Violence in Schools available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
The Heavy Economic Toll of Gender-based Violence: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa
The Heavy Economic Toll of Gender-based Violence: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Heavy Economic Toll of Gender-based Violence: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa write by Rasmane Ouedraogo. This book was released on 2021-11-19. The Heavy Economic Toll of Gender-based Violence: Evidence from Sub-Saharan Africa available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The COVID-19 pandemic and lockdowns have led to a rise in gender-based violence. In this paper, we explore the economic consequences of violence against women in sub-Saharan Africa using large demographic and health survey data collected pre-pandemic. Relying on a two-stage least square method to address endogeneity, we find that an increase in the share of women subject to violence by 1 percentage point can reduce economic activities (as proxied by nightlights) by up to 8 percent. This economic cost results from a significant drop in female employment. Our results also show that violence against women is more detrimental to economic development in countries without protective laws against domestic violence, in natural resource rich countries, in countries where women are deprived of decision-making power and during economic downturns. Beyond the moral imperative, the findings highlight the importance of combating violence against women from an economic standpoint, particularly by reinforcing laws against domestic violence and strengthening women’s decision-making power.
Gun Violence
Gun Violence - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Gun Violence write by Philip J. Cook. This book was released on 2000-10-26. Gun Violence available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. 100 billion dollars. That is the annual cost of gun violence in America according to the authors of this landmark study, a book destined to change the way Americans view the problem of gun-related violence. Until now researchers have assessed the burden imposed by gunshot injuries and deaths in terms of medical costs and lost productivity. Here, economists Philip Cook and Jens Ludwig widen the lens, developing a framework to calculate the full costs borne by Americans in a society where both gun violence and its ever-present threat mandate responses that touch every aspect of our lives. All of us, no matter where we reside or how we live, share the costs of gun violence. Whether waiting in line to pass through airport security or paying taxes for the protection of public officials; whether buying a transparent book bag for our children to meet their school's post-Columbine regulations or subsidizing an urban trauma center, the steps we take are many and the expenditures enormous. Cook and Ludwig reveal that investments in prevention, avoidance, and harm reduction, both public and private, constitute a far greater share of the gun-violence burden than previously recognized. They also employ extensive survey data to measure the subjective costs of living in a society where there is risk of being shot or losing a loved one or neighbor to gunfire. At the same time, they demonstrate that the problem of gun violence is not intractable. Their review of the available evidence suggests that there are both additional gun regulations and targeted law enforcement measures that will help. This urgently needed book documents for the first time how gun violence diminishes the quality of life for everyone in America. In doing so, it will move the debate over gun violence past symbolic politics to a direct engagement with the costs and benefits of policies that hold promise for reducing gun violence and may even pay for themselves.
