Social protection and resilience: The case of the productive safety net program in Ethiopia

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Release : 2021-12-31
Genre : Political Science
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Social protection and resilience: The case of the productive safety net program in Ethiopia - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Social protection and resilience: The case of the productive safety net program in Ethiopia write by Abay, Kibrom A.. This book was released on 2021-12-31. Social protection and resilience: The case of the productive safety net program in Ethiopia available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Improving household resilience is becoming one of the key focus and target of social protection programs in Africa. However, there is surprisingly little direct evidence of the impacts of social protection programs on household resilience measures. We use five rounds of panel data to examine rural households’ resilience outcomes associated with participation in Ethiopia’s Productive Safety Nets Program (PSNP). Following Cissé and Barrett (2018), we employ a probabilistic moment-based approach for measuring resilience and evaluate the role of PSNP transfers and duration of participation on households’ resilience. We document four important findings. First, although PSNP transfers are positively associated with resilience, PSNP transfers below the median are less likely to generate meaningful improvements in resilience. Second, continuous participation in the PSNP participation is associated with higher resilience. Third, combining safety nets with income generating or asset building initiatives may be particularly efficacious at building poor households’ resilience. Fourth, our evaluation of both short-term welfare outcomes and longer-term resilience suggests that these outcomes are likely to be driven by different factors, suggesting that optimizing intervention designs for improving short term welfare impacts may not necessarily improve households’ resilience, and vice versa. Together, our findings imply that effectively boosting household resilience may require significant transfers over multiple years. National safety nets programs that transfer small amounts to beneficiaries over limited time horizons may not be very effective.

Social Protection and Resilience

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Release : 2021
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Social Protection and Resilience - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Social Protection and Resilience write by Kibrom A. Abay. This book was released on 2021. Social Protection and Resilience available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

COVID-19 and food security in Ethiopia: Do social protection programs protect?

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Release : 2020-11-11
Genre : Political Science
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COVID-19 and food security in Ethiopia: Do social protection programs protect? - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook COVID-19 and food security in Ethiopia: Do social protection programs protect? write by Abay, Kibrom A.. This book was released on 2020-11-11. COVID-19 and food security in Ethiopia: Do social protection programs protect? available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. We assess the impact of Ethiopia’s flagship social protection program, the Productive Safety Net Program (PSNP) on the adverse impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on food and nutrition security of households, mothers, and children. We use both pre-pandemic in-person household survey data and a post-pandemic phone survey. Two thirds of our respondents reported that their incomes had fallen after the pandemic began and almost half reported that their ability to satisfy their food needs had worsened. Employing a household fixed effects difference-in-difference approach, we find that the household food insecurity increased by 11.7 percentage points and the size of the food gap by 0.47 months in the aftermath of the onset of the pandemic. Participation in the PSNP offsets virtually all of this adverse change; the likelihood of becoming food insecure increased by only 2.4 percentage points for PSNP households and the duration of the food gap increased by only 0.13 months. The protective role of PSNP is greater for poorer households and those living in remote areas. Results are robust to definitions of PSNP participation, different estimators and how we account for the non-randomness of mobile phone ownership. PSNP households were less likely to reduce expenditures on health and education by 7.7 percentage points and were less likely to reduce expenditures on agricultural inputs by 13 percentage points. By contrast, mothers’ and children’s diets changed little, despite some changes in the composition of diets with consumption of animal source foods declining significantly.

Social Protection, Pastoralism and Resilience in Ethiopia

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Release : 2022-08-17
Genre : Social Science
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Book Rating : 63X/5 ( reviews)

Social Protection, Pastoralism and Resilience in Ethiopia - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Social Protection, Pastoralism and Resilience in Ethiopia write by Zeremariam Fre. This book was released on 2022-08-17. Social Protection, Pastoralism and Resilience in Ethiopia available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book investigates the role of social protection amongst African pastoral and agro-pastoral communities, with a particular focus on Ethiopia. Based on rigorous empirical research, this book assesses the successes, failures, prospects and lessons learned from Africa’s largest social security intervention: Ethiopia’s Productive Safety Net Programme. It goes beyond an analysis of immediate impacts, exploring factors such as highland-lowland interactions, rural-urban linkages, economic diversification, the role of youth, indigenous safety nets and social capital. Special attention is given to gender-responsive social protection measures and to the circumstances brought about by the COVID-19 pandemic. Overall, the book demonstrates the value of indigenous knowledge systems and local institutions in contributing to the design of more effective safety net programmes and disaster responses and in helping people to build resilience and cope with shocks. At a time when social protection is gaining prominence in contemporary development discourse, this book will be of interest to development practitioners.

Food Security, Safety Nets and Social Protection in Ethiopia

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Release : 2013
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 476/5 ( reviews)

Food Security, Safety Nets and Social Protection in Ethiopia - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Food Security, Safety Nets and Social Protection in Ethiopia write by Dessalegn Rahmato. This book was released on 2013. Food Security, Safety Nets and Social Protection in Ethiopia available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. "This book, which examines Ethiopia's food security strategy and the safety net program from different approaches and perspectives in the context of the development of a social protection policy, is a continuation of that tradition ... Ethiopia's safety net program is one of the largest and most influential social protection schemes in Africa and, as noted by several authors in this volume, provides important lessons beyond the Ethiopian context."--Back cover.