Spatial Modeling and Assessment of Environmental Contaminants

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Release : 2021-02-05
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 221/5 ( reviews)

Spatial Modeling and Assessment of Environmental Contaminants - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Spatial Modeling and Assessment of Environmental Contaminants write by Pravat Kumar Shit. This book was released on 2021-02-05. Spatial Modeling and Assessment of Environmental Contaminants available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book demonstrates the measurement, monitoring and mapping of environmental contaminants in soil & sediment, surface & groundwater and atmosphere. This book explores state-of-art techniques based on methodological and modeling in modern geospatial techniques specifically focusing on the recent trends in data mining techniques and robust modeling. It also presents modifications of and improvements to existing control technologies for remediation of environmental contaminants. In addition, it includes three separate sections on contaminants, risk assessment and remediation of different existing and emerging pollutants. It covers major topics such as: Radioactive Wastes, Solid and Hazardous Wastes, Heavy Metal Contaminants, Arsenic Contaminants, Microplastic Pollution, Microbiology of Soil and Sediments, Soil Salinity and Sodicity, Aquatic Ecotoxicity Assessment, Fluoride Contamination, Hydrochemistry, Geochemistry, Indoor Pollution and Human Health aspects. The content of this book will be of interest to researchers, professionals, and policymakers whose work involves environmental contaminants and related solutions.

Spatial Modeling of Environmental Pollution and Ecological Risk

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Release : 2023-12-01
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 836/5 ( reviews)

Spatial Modeling of Environmental Pollution and Ecological Risk - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Spatial Modeling of Environmental Pollution and Ecological Risk write by Pravat Kumar Shit. This book was released on 2023-12-01. Spatial Modeling of Environmental Pollution and Ecological Risk available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Spatial Modeling of Environmental Pollution and Ecological Risk provides valuable information and insights for researchers, students and professionals in geography, hydrology, sedimentology, soil science, agriculture, engineering and GIS as they face increasingly complex challenges around development strategies for a sustainable society. Written by the world's leading researchers in their field, each article will begin with a short introductory essay that includes an overview of the sections' papers. Individual chapters focus on the core themes of research and knowledge and some topics that have received lesser attention. Each chapter will review the current understanding of knowledge regarding the present study and scope and consider where future efforts should be directed. - Discusses issues at the forefront of present research in environmental science, bioscience, ecology, pedogeomorphology, landscape, geoscience, forestry, hydrology and GIS - Explores state-of-art techniques based on methodological and modeling in modern Deep learning and Machine learning geospatial techniques through case studies - Describes novel control strategies, remediation and eco-restoration, and conservation techniques for sustainable development

Modelling of Pollutants in Complex Environmental Systems

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Author :
Release : 2010
Genre : Nature
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Book Rating : 016/5 ( reviews)

Modelling of Pollutants in Complex Environmental Systems - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Modelling of Pollutants in Complex Environmental Systems write by Grady Hanrahan. This book was released on 2010. Modelling of Pollutants in Complex Environmental Systems available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Environmental modelling has enjoyed a long tradition, but there is a defined need to continually address both the power and the limitations of such models, as well as their quantitative assessment. This book showcases modern environmental modelling methods, the basic theory behind them and their incorporation into complex environmental investigations. It highlights advanced computing technologies and how they have led to unprecedented and adaptive modelling, simulation and decision-support tools to study complex environmental systems, and how they can be applied to current environmental concerns. This volume is essential reading for researchers in academia, industry and government-related bodies who have a vested interest in all aspects of environmental modelling. Features include: A range of modern environmental modelling techniques are described by experts from around the world, including the USA, Canada, Australia, Europe and Thailand; many examples from air, water, soil/sediment and biological matrices are covered in detail throughout the book; key chapters are included on modelling uncertainty and sensitivity analysis; and, a selection of figures are provided in full colour to enable greater comprehension of the topics discussed.

Development of a Regional-Scale Numerical Environmental Multimedia Modeling (RNEMM) Approach to Assess Spatial Eco-Environmental Exposure Risk of Contaminants

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Release : 2021
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Development of a Regional-Scale Numerical Environmental Multimedia Modeling (RNEMM) Approach to Assess Spatial Eco-Environmental Exposure Risk of Contaminants - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Development of a Regional-Scale Numerical Environmental Multimedia Modeling (RNEMM) Approach to Assess Spatial Eco-Environmental Exposure Risk of Contaminants write by Jinxin Dong. This book was released on 2021. Development of a Regional-Scale Numerical Environmental Multimedia Modeling (RNEMM) Approach to Assess Spatial Eco-Environmental Exposure Risk of Contaminants available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Environmental multimedia models (EMMs) have been used in environmental risk assessment since they reflect the interactive transport and fate processes of chemicals within multi-compartmental environmental systems. However, these existing models are limited in their abilities to predict contaminant concentrations in the multimedia environment at a better temporal-spatial resolution, especially for regional scale site contamination problems. A novel regional numerical multimedia environmental modeling (RNEMM) approach is developed in this thesis for the multimedia environment. RNEMM consists of a water quality simulation module for river network system, a gaseous phase simulation module, a mass balance analysis module for soil, a food web module and a health risk assessment module. Two key developments are achieved to integrate these modules into the entire system: integrating different modules with non-uniform boundary conditions and inter-media flux, and coupling the modules based on practical considerations of regional scale multimedia contamination problems. Importantly, four validations related to the RNEMM development are conducted. First, a new model in 1D and 2D are established through considering the non-uniform boundary conditions and inter-media flux. Numerical algorithms, including the finite element method (FEM) and finite volume method (FVM), are used to solve the governing equations. The measured results in two landfill cases are used to validate the spatial and temporal accuracy of predicted concentrations obtained from these models. Second, a regional spatial environmental multimedia model (RSEMM) is developed by coupling the modules based on a different concept (i.e., a water quality model for the river network and a fugacity model) to provide predicted concentration profiles of contaminants at a regional scale. A third regional site validation is conducted through a case in the urban area of Tianjin City and reasonable results have been obtained through the comparison of simulated and measured results. Subsequently, based on the two key developments, a regional numerical multimedia environmental modeling (RNEMM) approach is developed and tested by assessing spatial eco-environmental exposure risk of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) in the pearl river basin. The exposure risk assessment for children and adults is further conducted based on the integrated risk assessment model. In conclusion, the RNEMM can serve as a comprehensive management tool to assess and control the exposure risks associated with emerging contaminants on regional water, soil, and ecosystem at an adequate spatial-temporal resolution.

Environmental Modeling

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Release : 1996-10-04
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Environmental Modeling - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Environmental Modeling write by Jerald L. Schnoor. This book was released on 1996-10-04. Environmental Modeling available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A comprehensive, thoroughly modern approach to environmental quality assessment The only textbook to combine engineering transport fundamentals and equilibrium aquatic chemistry, Environmental Modeling brings a uniquely contemporary perspective to the assessment of environmental quality. Addressing key questions about fate, transport, and long-term effects of chemical pollutants in the environment, this inherently practical text gives readers the important tools they need to develop and solve their own mathematical models. Contains detailed examples from a wide range of crucial water quality areas-conventional pollutants in rivers, eutrophication of lakes, and toxic organic chemicals and heavy metals in both surface and groundwaters Examines current global issues, including atmospheric deposition, hazardous wastes, soil pollution, global change, and more Features over 200 high-quality illustrations, plus skill-building problems in every chapter Fresh in approach and broad in scope, Environmental Modeling is must reading for today's graduate and advanced undergraduate students in environmental sciences and engineering-a rich, invaluable, and superlative new resource.